Sofinnova Ventures

Sofinnova Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Menlo Park, California, specializing in early-stage investments in the life sciences and information technology sectors. Founded in 1974, the firm focuses on clinical-stage biopharmaceutical companies and technology startups, seeking to provide initial funding and support for entrepreneurs to build successful businesses. It targets investments in therapeutic areas such as oncology, respiratory, dermatology, and neurology, as well as in product-oriented IT companies and enterprise software solutions. Sofinnova Ventures typically makes initial investments ranging from $3 million to $15 million for technology companies and from $5 million to $15 million for life science companies, with total investments that can reach up to $30 million. The firm emphasizes the importance of holding a board seat in early-stage investments to guide the companies it supports. With additional offices in La Jolla, Montreal, and Tokyo, Sofinnova Ventures operates across North America and Europe, leveraging its extensive industry expertise to help startups navigate their growth and development.

Nathalie Auber

Partner and CFO

Alain Azan

Founding Partner

Chris Carpenter

Executive Partner

Alan Colowick

Partner

Eric Delbridge

Portfolio Manager and Partner, Public Equity

Lars Ekman

Executive Partner, Private Equity

James I. Healy

Managing Partner

Noel Jee

Principal

David Kabakoff Ph.D

Executive Partner, Private Equity

Maha Katabi

General Partner

Jonathan Leff

Investor

Anand Mehra

General Partner

Perry D. Nisen

Executive Partner, Private Equity

Jason Pitts Ph.D

Principal

Regina Salvat

Principal, Private Equity

Hooman Shahlavi

Partner and General Counsel

Charlotte Shropshire

Director of Investor Relations and Marketing

Goro Takeda

Venture Partner

Daniel G. Welch

Executive Partner, Private Equity

Alfred Yue

Vice President of Finance

281 past transactions

RayzeBio

Series D in 2022
RayzeBio, Inc. is a biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, founded in 2020. The company specializes in developing tumor-targeted small molecule medicines that utilize radioisotopes, particularly focusing on alpha-emitting isotopes like Actinium-225 for the treatment of solid tumors. RayzeBio aims to improve cancer treatment outcomes by creating a robust pipeline of radiopharmaceuticals targeting validated oncology drug targets. Its portfolio includes multiple drug candidates at various stages of development, ranging from discovery to late-stage clinical programs, addressing significant market opportunities in the field of cancer therapeutics.

NorthSea Therapeutics

Series C in 2021
NorthSea Therapeutics B.V. is a biotechnology company based in Naarden, the Netherlands, established in 2017. The company specializes in the development and manufacturing of novel therapeutics aimed at addressing metabolic, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. It focuses on creating first-in-class, oral lipid therapeutics through its proprietary Structurally Engineered Fatty Acid (SEFA) technology. One of its key products, icosabutate, is a structurally engineered fatty acid designed to treat inflammatory and liver diseases. The SEFA technology enables the development of candidates that exhibit a range of biological effects, effectively targeting issues such as dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, hepatic inflammation, and fibrosis across various models.

Antiva Biosciences

Series D in 2021
Antiva Biosciences is a biopharmaceutical company developing novel, localized therapeutics for the treatment of diseases caused by HPV infection. The company was founded as Hera Therapeutics in 2012 by Dr. Karl Hostetler at The University of California San Diego. They are now Antiva Biosciences which is headquartered in South San Francisco.

Quanta Therapeutics

Series C in 2021
Quanta is a biotechnology company uncovering novel cancer therapeutic candidates using allosteric modulation to target driver oncogenes. The company was founded in 2018 and is based in San Francisco, CA.

CinCor Pharma

Series B in 2021
CinCor Pharma, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cincinnati, Ohio, founded in 2018. The company specializes in the development of treatments for cardiovascular, metabolic, and kidney diseases. Its primary focus is on CIN-107, a novel aldosterone synthase inhibitor aimed at addressing resistant hypertension and primary aldosteronism. By advancing its promising clinical candidates, CinCor Pharma seeks to gain marketing approval for innovative therapies that can effectively address unmet medical needs in these critical areas of health.

Gyroscope Therapeutics

Series C in 2021
Gyroscope is an ophthalmology company developing gene therapies for the treatment of eye diseases linked to an unbalanced complement system. Gyroscope was founded to explore the convergence of advancements made in the understanding of the complement system’s impact on eye disease, the genetic basis of Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and gene therapy as a mode of treatment delivery.

XyloCor Therapeutics

Venture Round in 2021
XyloCor Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing gene therapies for cardiovascular diseases, particularly for patients with advanced coronary artery disease. Founded in 2013 and based in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania, the company is working on innovative treatments such as XC001, an investigational gene therapy aimed at patients suffering from refractory angina who have limited treatment options. Another product in development, XC002, targets the regeneration of cardiac tissue in individuals with impaired heart function due to previous heart attacks and heart failure. XyloCor's therapies aim to stimulate the formation of new coronary blood vessels, providing essential blood supply to areas of the heart that are currently underserved, ultimately offering a more effective and less painful solution for those affected by these serious conditions.

Vera Therapeutics

Series C in 2021
Vera Therapeutics is engaged in the development of innovative gene editing solutions aimed at curing genetic diseases, particularly sickle cell disease and cystic fibrosis. The company utilizes a proprietary triplex gene editing platform to create a pipeline of therapeutic products targeting high-penetrance disease genes. Founded in 2016 and based in South San Francisco, California, Vera Therapeutics is dedicated to alleviating and potentially curing genetic disorders in affected patients.

Visen Pharmaceuticals

Series B in 2021
Visen Pharmaceuticals is a biotech company focused on developing and commercializing innovative endocrine drugs that address significant unmet needs for patients in Greater China.

Atsena Therapeutics

Series A in 2020
Atsena Therapeutics is a clinical-stage gene therapy company focused on bringing the life-changing power of genetic medicine to reverse or prevent blindness.

Aerovate Therapeutics

Series A in 2020
Aerovate Therapeutics is a biotechnology company based in Boston, Massachusetts, established in 2018. The company specializes in developing treatments for patients with rare cardiopulmonary diseases, particularly focusing on pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Its lead product, AV-101, is a proprietary inhaled dry powder formulation of imatinib that targets diseased lung tissues directly, aiming to enhance therapeutic efficacy while minimizing systemic side effects. Aerovate's innovative approach to drug delivery is designed to meaningfully improve the quality of life for patients suffering from these challenging conditions. The company was founded with the support of RA Capital Management, which emphasizes investment in healthcare and life sciences.

VelosBio

Series B in 2020
VelosBio, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on developing innovative antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to treat hematological cancers and solid tumors. The company specializes in therapies targeting receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 1 (ROR1), a cell-surface protein commonly found in various tumors but absent in normal tissues, making it a promising target for cancer treatment. Its lead product, VLS-101, is designed as a ROR1-directed ADC aimed at patients with both hematologic and solid tumor malignancies. Founded in 2017, VelosBio has demonstrated positive preclinical results for its ROR1-directed therapeutics, paving the way for potential use in monotherapy or in combination with other treatments across a wide range of cancers. As of late 2020, VelosBio operates as a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc.

Bolt Biotherapeutics

Series C in 2020
Bolt Biotherapeutics is a biotechnology company focused on developing innovative cancer treatments through its Boltbody platform, which centers on immune-stimulating antibody conjugates (ISAC). This platform combines tumor-targeting antibodies with potent immune stimulants, such as TLR agonists, to transform cold tumors into immunologically active ones and facilitate tumor elimination. One of the company's key developments is BDC-1001, designed as a monotherapy for patients with HER2-expressing solid tumors. Founded in 2015 and headquartered in Redwood City, California, Bolt Biotherapeutics aims to advance cancer immunotherapy and improve patient outcomes. The company was previously known as Bolt Therapeutics before rebranding in July 2015.

Checkmate Pharmaceuticals

Series C in 2020
Checkmate Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biotechnology company, develops novel immunotherapies for the treatment of cancer. It engages in the field of CpG oligonucleotides and validates an approach that combines the ability of CpG DNA to activate an anti-tumor T-cell response with checkpoint inhibition to overcome a tumor’s ability to mute the immune response. The company has strategic alliances with Merck KGaA and Pfizer. Checkmate Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Athira Pharma

Series B in 2020
Athira Pharma is a clinical-stage drug development company striving to improve human health by advancing bold and innovative therapies with the potential to restore the lives of people impacted by brain disorders. Athira is derived from the word Athir, the energy that reaches everyone. It captures its mission to develop therapies that can reach and positively impact everyone.

Amplyx Pharmaceuticals

Series C in 2020
Amplyx Pharmaceuticals is a pre-clinical stage company focusing on the development of small molecule drugs with enhanced efficacy and lower toxicity. Amplyx employs a platform approach to improve small molecule drugs by the addition of a second small molecule to an existing drug. The company develops innovative therapies for debilitating and life-threatening diseases that affect people with compromised immune systems. Amplyx Pharmaceuticals was founded in 2006 and is headquartered in San Diego, California.

Akouos

Series B in 2020
Akouos, Inc. is a biotechnology company that specializes in developing gene therapies aimed at restoring and preserving hearing for individuals with hearing loss. The company utilizes a proprietary platform that includes a library of adeno-associated viral vectors and innovative delivery methods. Its lead product candidate, AK-OTOF, targets hearing loss caused by mutations in the OTOF gene. Akouos is committed to addressing various forms of sensorineural hearing loss, which can result from genetic mutations, ototoxic drug exposure, and aging. Founded in 2016 and headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts, Akouos has formed strategic partnerships with organizations such as Massachusetts Eye and Ear and Lonza, Inc. to enhance its research and development efforts.

NorthSea Therapeutics

Series B in 2020
NorthSea Therapeutics B.V. is a biotechnology company based in Naarden, the Netherlands, established in 2017. The company specializes in the development and manufacturing of novel therapeutics aimed at addressing metabolic, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. It focuses on creating first-in-class, oral lipid therapeutics through its proprietary Structurally Engineered Fatty Acid (SEFA) technology. One of its key products, icosabutate, is a structurally engineered fatty acid designed to treat inflammatory and liver diseases. The SEFA technology enables the development of candidates that exhibit a range of biological effects, effectively targeting issues such as dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, hepatic inflammation, and fibrosis across various models.

Vera Therapeutics

Venture Round in 2020
Vera Therapeutics is engaged in the development of innovative gene editing solutions aimed at curing genetic diseases, particularly sickle cell disease and cystic fibrosis. The company utilizes a proprietary triplex gene editing platform to create a pipeline of therapeutic products targeting high-penetrance disease genes. Founded in 2016 and based in South San Francisco, California, Vera Therapeutics is dedicated to alleviating and potentially curing genetic disorders in affected patients.

Intrepida Bio

Venture Round in 2019
Intrepida Bio, Inc., a biotechnology company, develops cancer drugs that alter the body’s first line of defense, and innate immunity. It also discovers and develops medicines that modulate the innate immune system to fight cancer and other diseases; and develops monoclonal antibodies that block the novel targets BAG3 and its receptor IFITM-2 to thwart their ability to create a favorable environment for tumor growth. Intrepida Bio, Inc. was incorporated in 2016 and is headquartered in San Diego, California.

Aeovian Pharmaceuticals

Series A in 2019
Aeovian Pharmaceuticals is a San Francisco-based biopharmaceutical company focused on the research and development of innovative therapeutics for rare and age-related diseases. Founded in 2012, the company aims to discover and commercialize compounds that modulate key molecular pathways, specifically targeting the mTORC1 and mTORC2 pathways. By addressing the underlying causes of disease initiation and progression—such as oxidative, cellular, and environmental stress—Aeovian Pharmaceuticals seeks to provide effective treatments that improve patient outcomes.

CinCor Pharma

Series A in 2019
CinCor Pharma, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cincinnati, Ohio, founded in 2018. The company specializes in the development of treatments for cardiovascular, metabolic, and kidney diseases. Its primary focus is on CIN-107, a novel aldosterone synthase inhibitor aimed at addressing resistant hypertension and primary aldosteronism. By advancing its promising clinical candidates, CinCor Pharma seeks to gain marketing approval for innovative therapies that can effectively address unmet medical needs in these critical areas of health.

Inozyme

Series A in 2019
Inozyme Pharma, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing therapies for rare diseases related to abnormal mineralization affecting the vasculature, soft tissue, and skeletal systems. The company's lead product candidate, INZ-701, is a recombinant protein designed to treat rare genetic conditions caused by ENPP1 and ABCC6 deficiencies, as well as calciphylaxis. Inozyme's therapies aim to address the underlying causes of these debilitating diseases, providing potentially disease-modifying treatments for conditions such as Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy and Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets Type 2. The company has a licensing agreement with Yale University for certain therapeutic applications and is headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. Established in 2015, Inozyme is dedicated to improving the quality of life for patients affected by severe metabolic disorders associated with mineral imbalances.

Karuna Therapeutics

Series B in 2019
Karuna Pharmaceuticals, Inc. engages in development of drugs for the treatment of schizophrenia. The company was incorporated in 2009 and is based in Boston, Massachusetts.

Promedior

Venture Round in 2019
Promedior, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in Lexington, Massachusetts, focused on developing therapeutics for rare fibrotic diseases, such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and myelofibrosis, as well as retinal fibrovascular diseases like age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy. The company has created a drug discovery platform that targets monocyte-derived cell populations involved in fibrotic, inflammatory, and autoimmune diseases. By addressing the source of abnormal immune responses, Promedior aims to promote tissue healing while minimizing systemic side effects associated with existing therapies. Its main products include PRM-151, a recombinant form of human pentaxin-2 protein for intravenous injection, and PRM-167, designed for intravitreal delivery. Promedior was previously known as Fibrotix, Inc. and has been a subsidiary of Roche Holding AG since February 2020.

NorthSea Therapeutics

Venture Round in 2019
NorthSea Therapeutics B.V. is a biotechnology company based in Naarden, the Netherlands, established in 2017. The company specializes in the development and manufacturing of novel therapeutics aimed at addressing metabolic, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. It focuses on creating first-in-class, oral lipid therapeutics through its proprietary Structurally Engineered Fatty Acid (SEFA) technology. One of its key products, icosabutate, is a structurally engineered fatty acid designed to treat inflammatory and liver diseases. The SEFA technology enables the development of candidates that exhibit a range of biological effects, effectively targeting issues such as dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, hepatic inflammation, and fibrosis across various models.

XyloCor Therapeutics

Series A in 2018
XyloCor Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing gene therapies for cardiovascular diseases, particularly for patients with advanced coronary artery disease. Founded in 2013 and based in Newtown Square, Pennsylvania, the company is working on innovative treatments such as XC001, an investigational gene therapy aimed at patients suffering from refractory angina who have limited treatment options. Another product in development, XC002, targets the regeneration of cardiac tissue in individuals with impaired heart function due to previous heart attacks and heart failure. XyloCor's therapies aim to stimulate the formation of new coronary blood vessels, providing essential blood supply to areas of the heart that are currently underserved, ultimately offering a more effective and less painful solution for those affected by these serious conditions.

Visen Pharmaceuticals

Series A in 2018
Visen Pharmaceuticals is a biotech company focused on developing and commercializing innovative endocrine drugs that address significant unmet needs for patients in Greater China.

NextCure

Series B in 2018
NextCure, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Beltsville, Maryland, dedicated to discovering and developing innovative immunomedicines for cancer and other immune-related diseases. The company’s lead product candidate, NC318, is currently undergoing Phase 2 clinical trials aimed at treating advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Additionally, NextCure is advancing NC410, an immunomedicine designed to counteract immune suppression through targeting an immune modulator known as Leukocyte-Associated Immunoglobulin-like Receptor 1. The company is also engaged in research programs evaluating novel immunomodulatory molecules, including antibodies in preclinical development that target specific immune modulators in inflamed tissues and tumor microenvironments. NextCure has established a license agreement with Yale University and collaborates with Eli Lilly and Company for research and development efforts. Founded in 2015, the company leverages proprietary platforms to identify biologically relevant targets and develop first-in-class immunotherapy products.

VelosBio

Series A in 2018
VelosBio, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on developing innovative antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to treat hematological cancers and solid tumors. The company specializes in therapies targeting receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 1 (ROR1), a cell-surface protein commonly found in various tumors but absent in normal tissues, making it a promising target for cancer treatment. Its lead product, VLS-101, is designed as a ROR1-directed ADC aimed at patients with both hematologic and solid tumor malignancies. Founded in 2017, VelosBio has demonstrated positive preclinical results for its ROR1-directed therapeutics, paving the way for potential use in monotherapy or in combination with other treatments across a wide range of cancers. As of late 2020, VelosBio operates as a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc.

Galera Therapeutics

Series C in 2018
Galera Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel therapeutics that aim to enhance the effectiveness of radiotherapy in cancer treatment. The company’s lead product candidate, avasopasem manganese (GC4419), is a small molecule mimetic of superoxide dismutase designed to address radiation-induced severe oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancer. It is currently undergoing Phase III clinical trials for this indication and Phase IIa trials for treating radiotherapy-induced esophagitis in lung cancer patients. Additionally, Galera is developing a second candidate, GC4711, which is in Phase I/II trials for pancreatic and lung cancers. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in Malvern, Pennsylvania, Galera Therapeutics is dedicated to transforming cancer treatment through advancements in oxygen metabolic pathways.

Akouos

Series A in 2018
Akouos, Inc. is a biotechnology company that specializes in developing gene therapies aimed at restoring and preserving hearing for individuals with hearing loss. The company utilizes a proprietary platform that includes a library of adeno-associated viral vectors and innovative delivery methods. Its lead product candidate, AK-OTOF, targets hearing loss caused by mutations in the OTOF gene. Akouos is committed to addressing various forms of sensorineural hearing loss, which can result from genetic mutations, ototoxic drug exposure, and aging. Founded in 2016 and headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts, Akouos has formed strategic partnerships with organizations such as Massachusetts Eye and Ear and Lonza, Inc. to enhance its research and development efforts.

Antiva Biosciences

Series C in 2018
Antiva Biosciences is a biopharmaceutical company developing novel, localized therapeutics for the treatment of diseases caused by HPV infection. The company was founded as Hera Therapeutics in 2012 by Dr. Karl Hostetler at The University of California San Diego. They are now Antiva Biosciences which is headquartered in South San Francisco.

ENYO Pharma

Series B in 2018
ENYO Pharma SA is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Lyon, France, focused on drug discovery and development for acute and chronic viral infections. Founded in 2014 by a group of scientists from the Infectiology Research Center, the company has established a unique platform to identify intracellular therapeutic targets and molecules, particularly for human pathogens. ENYO Pharma is developing treatments for significant viral infections, with ongoing programs targeting chronic hepatitis B and severe influenza. Its lead compound, EYP001, is designed to modulate FXR and reduce viral replication, while EYP002 is currently undergoing preclinical studies. The company aims to advance its pipeline into Phase II clinical trials and collaborates closely with research institutions to leverage innovative therapeutic strategies. ENYO Pharma is committed to addressing unmet medical needs in infectious and metabolic diseases, positioning itself as a leader in antiviral therapies.

Rainier Therapeutics

Series B in 2018
Rainier Therapeutics, Inc., a biotechnology company, develops a targeted biologic for the potential treatment of early stage and metastatic bladder cancer. It offers Vofatamab (B-701), a human monoclonal antibody that targets and specifically blocks the activity of FGFR3 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) that is used for the treatment for metastatic bladder cancer. Rainier Therapeutics, Inc. was formerly known as BioClin Therapeutics, Inc. and changed its name to Rainier Therapeutics, Inc. in November 2018. The company was founded in 2010 and is based in San Leandro, California.

Neurana Pharmaceuticals

Series A in 2018
Neurana Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a pharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focusing on the development of treatments for neuromuscular conditions. Founded in 2013, the company specializes in a novel therapeutic compound, Tolperisone, which addresses acute and painful muscle spasms in the neck and back as well as other musculoskeletal issues. Unlike traditional muscle relaxants, Tolperisone provides relief without causing sedation, offering a unique solution for patients experiencing spasticity and muscle discomfort.

Merus

Post in 2018
Merus N.V. is a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company based in the Netherlands, focused on the discovery and development of bispecific antibody therapeutics. The company's pipeline includes several promising candidates, notably MCLA-128, currently in phase 2 clinical trials for metastatic breast cancer; MCLA-117, in phase I trials for acute myeloid leukemia; and MCLA-158, also in phase I trials for solid tumors. Additionally, Merus is advancing other bispecific antibody candidates, including MCLA-129 and MCLA-145, in collaboration with various pharmaceutical partners. The company employs a unique technology called Oligoclonics, which enables the production of a mixture of therapeutic antibodies from a single cell clone, aimed at targeting common antigens. Merus has established partnerships to enhance its research capabilities, such as its collaboration with Caris Life Sciences for detecting NRG1 fusions in cancer patients. Founded in 2003, Merus is headquartered in Utrecht and is dedicated to developing innovative treatments for cancer.

Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals

Series C in 2018
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, acquiring, developing, and commercializing therapeutic medicines for patients suffering from debilitating diseases with a significant unmet medical need. It has a pipeline of product candidates across various stages of development, currently focused on autoinflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It has three clinical-stage product candidates, one of which is anticipated to commence a Phase 3 clinical trial in 2018. They follow a disciplined and methodical approach to selectively identify and acquire product candidates with strong biologic rationales or validated mechanisms of action. The company's portfolio of product candidates offers multiple development opportunities. By modulating different parts of the innate and adaptive immune system, these product candidates together have the potential to provide a variety of mechanisms to address multiple devastating diseases.

Quanta Therapeutics

Venture Round in 2018
Quanta is a biotechnology company uncovering novel cancer therapeutic candidates using allosteric modulation to target driver oncogenes. The company was founded in 2018 and is based in San Francisco, CA.

Pionyr Immunotherapeutics

Series B in 2017
Pionyr Immunotherapeutics Inc. is a biotechnology company based in San Francisco, California, focused on developing innovative cancer immunotherapies. Established in 2015, the company aims to enhance the body’s antitumor immunity by targeting the tumor microenvironment. Pionyr employs advanced technologies for novel target discovery and antibody generation, which underpin its next-generation immuno-oncology therapeutics. Central to its strategy is the Myeloid Tuning™ approach, designed to specifically modify the cellular composition within the tumor microenvironment, thereby improving the immune system's ability to combat tumors.

Y-mAbs Therapeutics

Private Equity Round in 2017
YmAbs is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company that discovers and develops innovative treatments for cancer patients through immunotherapies. YmAbs utilizes its platform technologies to create next-generation humanized, affinity matured bispecific antibodies. To further improve its bispecific antibodies, the company collaborates on the development of a novel human protein tag that dimerizes T-cell engaging bispecific antibodies, which enables higher tumor binding and results in a longer serum half-life and a significantly greater T-cell mediated killing of tumor cells. YmAbs' treatments claims to potentially reduce longer-term toxicities associated with current chemotherapeutics and provide the potential for curative therapy even for patients with widespread disease. YmAbs’ goal is to drive multiple product candidates in select solid tumor cancers to FDA approval.

Medeor Therapeutics

Series B in 2017
Medeor Therapeutics, Inc. specializes in the research, development, and commercialization of personalized cellular immunotherapies aimed at enhancing outcomes for organ transplant recipients. The company focuses on creating innovative cellular immunotherapy products, particularly for kidney transplant patients, under the MDR-10X brand. By employing advanced approaches to organ transplant immune tolerance and immuno-oncology, Medeor Therapeutics seeks to improve kidney function and reduce the risk of graft rejection more effectively than traditional immunosuppressive medications. Founded in 2012, the company is headquartered in San Mateo, California.

ObsEva

Post in 2017
ObsEva SA is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Geneva, Switzerland, focused on developing innovative therapeutics for women's reproductive health and pregnancy. Founded in 2012, ObsEva aims to address significant medical needs in this area, particularly through its lead product, Linzagolix, an oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonist intended to treat pain associated with endometriosis and heavy menstrual bleeding linked to uterine fibroids in pre-menopausal women. The company is also advancing OBE022, a selective oral prostaglandin F2α receptor antagonist for treating preterm labor in women between 24 to 34 weeks of gestation, and Nolasiban, an oral oxytocin receptor antagonist designed to improve clinical pregnancy and live birth rates in women undergoing in vitro fertilization. The founding team comprises experienced professionals in reproductive medicine and biopharmaceuticals, bringing a wealth of expertise to the company's mission.

Entasis Therapeutics

Series B in 2017
Entasis Therapeutics is developing a portfolio of innovative cures for serious drug-resistant bacterial infections, a global health crisis affecting the lives of millions of patients. Entasis’ anti-infective discovery platform has produced a pipeline of meaningfully differentiated programs which target serious bacterial infections, including ETX2514SUL (targeting Acinetobacter baumannii infections), ETX0282CPDP (targeting Enterobacteriaceae infections), and zoliflodacin (targeting Neisseria gonorrhoeae).

Apellis Pharmaceuticals

Series E in 2017
Apellis Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Waltham, Massachusetts, dedicated to developing therapeutic compounds that inhibit the complement system to address autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. The company's lead candidate, pegcetacoplan, is undergoing Phase III clinical trials for geographic atrophy associated with age-related macular degeneration and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, while also being assessed in Phase II trials for several other conditions, including cold agglutinin disease and lupus nephritis. Additionally, Apellis is developing APL-9, which is currently in Phase I clinical trials aimed at preventing immune activation related to adeno-associated virus. The company collaborates with Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB to advance pegcetacoplan for various rare diseases. Founded in 2009, Apellis focuses on creating innovative therapies for conditions characterized by excessive activation of the complement cascade across multiple medical fields, including hematology and ophthalmology.

Amplyx Pharmaceuticals

Series C in 2017
Amplyx Pharmaceuticals is a pre-clinical stage company focusing on the development of small molecule drugs with enhanced efficacy and lower toxicity. Amplyx employs a platform approach to improve small molecule drugs by the addition of a second small molecule to an existing drug. The company develops innovative therapies for debilitating and life-threatening diseases that affect people with compromised immune systems. Amplyx Pharmaceuticals was founded in 2006 and is headquartered in San Diego, California.

Checkmate Pharmaceuticals

Series B in 2017
Checkmate Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biotechnology company, develops novel immunotherapies for the treatment of cancer. It engages in the field of CpG oligonucleotides and validates an approach that combines the ability of CpG DNA to activate an anti-tumor T-cell response with checkpoint inhibition to overcome a tumor’s ability to mute the immune response. The company has strategic alliances with Merck KGaA and Pfizer. Checkmate Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Iterum Therapeutics

Series B in 2017
Iterum Therapeutics plc, a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company, engages in developing anti-infectives for multi-drug resistant pathogens in Ireland and the United States. The company is developing sulopenem, a novel penem anti-infective compound with oral and IV formulations that is in Phase III clinical trials for the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections, complicated urinary tract infections, and complicated intra-abdominal infections. The company was founded in 2015 and is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland.

AFYX Therapeutics

Series A in 2017
AFYX Therapeutics is changing the way mucosal diseases are treated. They are a topical drug delivery company developing a pipeline of targeted treatments for conditions that currently lack approved therapy options. Their proprietary Rivelin® patch is flexible, biodegradable, and adhesive to mucosal surfaces. Designed with electrospinning technology, it delivers a therapeutic directly to the site in need, without interfering with patients’ daily activities.

Antiva Biosciences

Series C in 2017
Antiva Biosciences is a biopharmaceutical company developing novel, localized therapeutics for the treatment of diseases caused by HPV infection. The company was founded as Hera Therapeutics in 2012 by Dr. Karl Hostetler at The University of California San Diego. They are now Antiva Biosciences which is headquartered in South San Francisco.

Rainier Therapeutics

Series B in 2017
Rainier Therapeutics, Inc., a biotechnology company, develops a targeted biologic for the potential treatment of early stage and metastatic bladder cancer. It offers Vofatamab (B-701), a human monoclonal antibody that targets and specifically blocks the activity of FGFR3 (fibroblast growth factor receptor 3) that is used for the treatment for metastatic bladder cancer. Rainier Therapeutics, Inc. was formerly known as BioClin Therapeutics, Inc. and changed its name to Rainier Therapeutics, Inc. in November 2018. The company was founded in 2010 and is based in San Leandro, California.

Dauntless Pharmaceuticals

Series A in 2017
Dauntless Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, develops and manufactures specialty pharmaceutical drugs. It offers Dauntless 1, a therapeutic for the treatment of endocrine cancers. The company also develops DP1038, a therapeutic agent for the treatment of endocrine cancers in Dauntless 1. Dauntless Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is based in San Diego, California.

InCarda Therapeutics

Venture Round in 2017
InCarda Therapeutics, Inc., a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, develops transformative therapies for cardiovascular diseases that enable patients to use in the first moments of acute cardiovascular symptoms. The company develops an inhaled therapy intended to treat paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. InCarda Therapeutics, Inc. was formerly known as Pleiades Cardio-Therapeutics, Inc. and changed its name to InCarda Therapeutics, Inc. in May 2011. The company was founded in 2009 and is based in Newark, California.

Galera Therapeutics

Series B in 2016
Galera Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel therapeutics that aim to enhance the effectiveness of radiotherapy in cancer treatment. The company’s lead product candidate, avasopasem manganese (GC4419), is a small molecule mimetic of superoxide dismutase designed to address radiation-induced severe oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancer. It is currently undergoing Phase III clinical trials for this indication and Phase IIa trials for treating radiotherapy-induced esophagitis in lung cancer patients. Additionally, Galera is developing a second candidate, GC4711, which is in Phase I/II trials for pancreatic and lung cancers. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in Malvern, Pennsylvania, Galera Therapeutics is dedicated to transforming cancer treatment through advancements in oxygen metabolic pathways.

Iterum Therapeutics

Series A in 2016
Iterum Therapeutics plc, a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company, engages in developing anti-infectives for multi-drug resistant pathogens in Ireland and the United States. The company is developing sulopenem, a novel penem anti-infective compound with oral and IV formulations that is in Phase III clinical trials for the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections, complicated urinary tract infections, and complicated intra-abdominal infections. The company was founded in 2015 and is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland.

NextCure

Series A in 2016
NextCure, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Beltsville, Maryland, dedicated to discovering and developing innovative immunomedicines for cancer and other immune-related diseases. The company’s lead product candidate, NC318, is currently undergoing Phase 2 clinical trials aimed at treating advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Additionally, NextCure is advancing NC410, an immunomedicine designed to counteract immune suppression through targeting an immune modulator known as Leukocyte-Associated Immunoglobulin-like Receptor 1. The company is also engaged in research programs evaluating novel immunomodulatory molecules, including antibodies in preclinical development that target specific immune modulators in inflamed tissues and tumor microenvironments. NextCure has established a license agreement with Yale University and collaborates with Eli Lilly and Company for research and development efforts. Founded in 2015, the company leverages proprietary platforms to identify biologically relevant targets and develop first-in-class immunotherapy products.

Dauntless Pharmaceuticals

Series A in 2016
Dauntless Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, develops and manufactures specialty pharmaceutical drugs. It offers Dauntless 1, a therapeutic for the treatment of endocrine cancers. The company also develops DP1038, a therapeutic agent for the treatment of endocrine cancers in Dauntless 1. Dauntless Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is based in San Diego, California.

First Aid Shot Therapy

Series C in 2015
First Aid Shot Therapy offers a market segment defined as clinical beverages designed to address acute or chronic clinical needs. It offers a range of easy-to-swallow, single-dose products that provide fast-acting relief for most common everyday symptoms; hangover, pain, sleep, cold, allergy, and heartburn. The company was founded in 2010 and is headquartered in Burlingame, California.

Audentes Therapeutics

Series C in 2015
Audentes Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company dedicated to developing and commercializing gene therapy products for patients with serious, life-threatening rare diseases caused by single gene defects. The company is advancing several therapies, including AT132, currently in Phase I/II clinical trials for X-linked myotubular myopathy, and AT342, also in Phase I/II studies for Crigler-Najjar syndrome. Additionally, Audentes is exploring AT845 in preclinical studies for Pompe disease and AT307 for the CASQ2 subtype of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. The company is also working on vectorized antisense treatments for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and myotonic dystrophy type 1. Collaborations include a partnership with Genethon for XLMTM treatments and an agreement with the University of Pennsylvania for Crigler-Najjar syndrome products. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in San Francisco, California, Audentes Therapeutics operates as a subsidiary of Astellas US Holding, Inc.

Aclaris Therapeutics

Series C in 2015
Aclaris Therapeutics started by the founders of Vicept Therapeutics, is a privately held specialty pharmaceutical dermatology company focused on the development of novel dermatologic therapies. It is committed to identifying, developing, and commercializing innovative therapies to address significant unmet needs in dermatology, both medical and aesthetic, and immunology. Aclaris is focused on market segments with no FDA-approved medications or where treatment gaps exist.

Checkmate Pharmaceuticals

Series A in 2015
Checkmate Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biotechnology company, develops novel immunotherapies for the treatment of cancer. It engages in the field of CpG oligonucleotides and validates an approach that combines the ability of CpG DNA to activate an anti-tumor T-cell response with checkpoint inhibition to overcome a tumor’s ability to mute the immune response. The company has strategic alliances with Merck KGaA and Pfizer. Checkmate Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Principia Biopharma

Series B in 2015
Principia Biopharma is a private, pre-clinical stage company initially focused on the discovery and development of differentiated small molecule drugs targeting inflammatory/autoimmune diseases as well as cancer. The company expects to submit an IND for its lead program in 2013 and continues to invest in additional programs and its reversible covalent platform.

Antiva Biosciences

Series B in 2015
Antiva Biosciences is a biopharmaceutical company developing novel, localized therapeutics for the treatment of diseases caused by HPV infection. The company was founded as Hera Therapeutics in 2012 by Dr. Karl Hostetler at The University of California San Diego. They are now Antiva Biosciences which is headquartered in South San Francisco.

Dauntless Pharmaceuticals

Series A in 2015
Dauntless Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, develops and manufactures specialty pharmaceutical drugs. It offers Dauntless 1, a therapeutic for the treatment of endocrine cancers. The company also develops DP1038, a therapeutic agent for the treatment of endocrine cancers in Dauntless 1. Dauntless Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is based in San Diego, California.

Crocus Technology

Series E in 2015
Crocus Technology International Corp. specializes in developing and supplying magnetic sensors and embedded memory solutions based on its patented magnetic logic unit technology. The company provides a range of magnetic sensor products, which include various architectures suitable for challenging environments, such as oil drilling, fluid level measurements, and solar energy applications. Its offerings cater to diverse sectors, including industrial, automotive, consumer electronics, and the Internet of Things. Additionally, Crocus Technology delivers magnetic random access memory products and technologies tailored for the semiconductor and electronic systems industries, addressing needs in telecommunications, networking, storage, computing, and handheld devices. Established in 2014, the company is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, with an additional office in Grenoble, France, and distributes its products through a network of sales distributors both domestically and internationally.

Mirna Therapeutics

Series D in 2015
Mirna Therapeutics, Inc. is a discovery-stage biopharmaceutical company that specializes in developing miRNA-directed therapies for human oncology. With a strong focus on research and a deep understanding of microRNA and cancer biology, Mirna is positioned to advance the emerging field of miRNA-based therapeutics. The company boasts a robust intellectual property portfolio that supports its innovative approach to cancer treatment.

Merus

Series C in 2015
Merus N.V. is a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company based in the Netherlands, focused on the discovery and development of bispecific antibody therapeutics. The company's pipeline includes several promising candidates, notably MCLA-128, currently in phase 2 clinical trials for metastatic breast cancer; MCLA-117, in phase I trials for acute myeloid leukemia; and MCLA-158, also in phase I trials for solid tumors. Additionally, Merus is advancing other bispecific antibody candidates, including MCLA-129 and MCLA-145, in collaboration with various pharmaceutical partners. The company employs a unique technology called Oligoclonics, which enables the production of a mixture of therapeutic antibodies from a single cell clone, aimed at targeting common antigens. Merus has established partnerships to enhance its research capabilities, such as its collaboration with Caris Life Sciences for detecting NRG1 fusions in cancer patients. Founded in 2003, Merus is headquartered in Utrecht and is dedicated to developing innovative treatments for cancer.

Edge Therapeutics

Series C in 2015
Edge Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company that discovers, develops and seeks to commercialize novel, hospital-based therapies capable of transforming treatment paradigms in the management of acute, life-threatening neurological conditions. EG-1962, our lead product candidate, has the potential to fundamentally improve patient outcomes and transform the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, or aSAH, which is bleeding around the brain due to a ruptured brain aneurysm. EG-1964, our second product candidate, is being evaluated as a potential prophylactic treatment in the management of chronic subdural hematoma, to prevent recurrent bleeding on the surface of the brain. It was founded in 2009 and is headquartered in Berkeley Heights, New Jersey.

Natera

Series F in 2015
Natera is a diagnostic and research company specializing in genetic testing services, primarily focused on preconception and prenatal testing. Its flagship product, Panorama, is a non-invasive prenatal test that screens for chromosomal abnormalities in fetuses through a blood draw from the mother, including assessments for twin pregnancies. Other offerings include Vistara, which tests for single-gene disorders, and Horizon carrier screening to identify carrier status for various genetic diseases. Natera also provides the Anora test for analyzing fetal chromosomes in cases of miscarriage and non-invasive paternity testing. Additionally, the company has developed Signatera, a technology that detects circulating tumor DNA to monitor cancer recurrence. Natera utilizes a direct sales force and a network of approximately 100 laboratory and distribution partners for product distribution. The company was founded in 2003, has undergone several name changes, and is headquartered in San Carlos, California. Its collaborations with organizations like BGI Genomics and Foundation Medicine further enhance its capabilities in genetic testing and personalized medicine.

aTyr Pharma

Series E in 2015
aTyr Pharma is a biotherapeutics company that discovers and develops protein biologics for human therapeutics. The company has established a dominant intellectual property estate surrounding Physiocrine-based compositions and potential therapeutic applications. aTyr’s key programs are focused on immunomodulation disorders in the areas of inflammation and immunity and are in preclinical development. The company's primary focus is ATYR1923, a clinical-stage product candidate which binds to the neuropilin-2 receptor and is designed to down-regulate immune engagement in interstitial lung diseases. The privately held biotech was founded by The Scripps Research Institute Professor Paul Schimmel, a leading aminoacyl tRNA synthetase scientist, and is backed by top life sciences investors Alta Partners, Cardinal Partners, Domain Associates and Polaris Ventures.

Chiasma

Series E in 2015
Chiasma (Israel) ltd., is a biopharmaceutical company which develops oral drugs based on transient permeability enhancer system. The company offers oral octreotide acetate for the treatment of acromegaly. Its pipeline products include novel drugs which addresses unmet needs for well-defined markets. The company focuses primarily on orphan indications. The company was founded in 2001 and is based in Ness Ziona, Israel. Chiasma (Israel) ltd. operates as a subsidiary of Chiasma, Inc.

NextCure

Venture Round in 2015
NextCure, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Beltsville, Maryland, dedicated to discovering and developing innovative immunomedicines for cancer and other immune-related diseases. The company’s lead product candidate, NC318, is currently undergoing Phase 2 clinical trials aimed at treating advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Additionally, NextCure is advancing NC410, an immunomedicine designed to counteract immune suppression through targeting an immune modulator known as Leukocyte-Associated Immunoglobulin-like Receptor 1. The company is also engaged in research programs evaluating novel immunomodulatory molecules, including antibodies in preclinical development that target specific immune modulators in inflamed tissues and tumor microenvironments. NextCure has established a license agreement with Yale University and collaborates with Eli Lilly and Company for research and development efforts. Founded in 2015, the company leverages proprietary platforms to identify biologically relevant targets and develop first-in-class immunotherapy products.

Vestagen Technical Textiles

Venture Round in 2015
Vestagen Technical Textiles is a company based in Orlando, Florida, that develops, manufactures, and markets high-performance textile products for the healthcare sector and beyond. Founded in 2009, it offers a range of items including lab coats and uniforms specifically designed for specialty healthcare workers and patients. The company holds exclusive North American rights to patented Swiss technologies that enable the adaptation of its textiles for various applications, including medical uniforms and athletic apparel. Vestagen sells its products directly to consumers and through retail partners, distributors, and online platforms, ensuring broad accessibility to its innovative textile solutions.

Iterum Therapeutics

Venture Round in 2015
Iterum Therapeutics plc, a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company, engages in developing anti-infectives for multi-drug resistant pathogens in Ireland and the United States. The company is developing sulopenem, a novel penem anti-infective compound with oral and IV formulations that is in Phase III clinical trials for the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections, complicated urinary tract infections, and complicated intra-abdominal infections. The company was founded in 2015 and is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland.

Audentes Therapeutics

Series B in 2014
Audentes Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company dedicated to developing and commercializing gene therapy products for patients with serious, life-threatening rare diseases caused by single gene defects. The company is advancing several therapies, including AT132, currently in Phase I/II clinical trials for X-linked myotubular myopathy, and AT342, also in Phase I/II studies for Crigler-Najjar syndrome. Additionally, Audentes is exploring AT845 in preclinical studies for Pompe disease and AT307 for the CASQ2 subtype of catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. The company is also working on vectorized antisense treatments for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and myotonic dystrophy type 1. Collaborations include a partnership with Genethon for XLMTM treatments and an agreement with the University of Pennsylvania for Crigler-Najjar syndrome products. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in San Francisco, California, Audentes Therapeutics operates as a subsidiary of Astellas US Holding, Inc.

Histogenics

Post in 2014
Histogenics is a regenerative medicine company focused on developing and commercializing products in the musculoskeletal segment of the marketplace. Our regenerative medicine platform combines expertise in cell processing, scaffolding, tissue engineering, bioadhesives and growth factors to provide solutions that can be utilized individually or in concert to treat musculoskeletal-related conditions. Our first investigational product candidate, NeoCart®, leverages our platform to provide an innovative treatment in the orthopedic space, specifically cartilage damage in the knee.

Invitae

Series F in 2014
Invitae is a genetic information company focused on integrating genetic testing into routine medical practice to enhance healthcare quality worldwide. It specializes in genetic diagnostics for hereditary disorders, offering a comprehensive service that consolidates a wide array of genetic tests into one platform, ensuring faster turnaround times and lower costs compared to traditional single-gene tests. Invitae's test offerings cover various hereditary conditions, including cancers, neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, pediatric and metabolic disorders. The company aims to make genetic testing more affordable and accessible, develop a secure infrastructure for genome management, and foster a global community for sharing genetic information to advance scientific research and medical practices. By lowering the barriers to obtaining diagnostic genetic information, Invitae seeks to improve healthcare outcomes for millions of individuals.

Aclaris Therapeutics

Series B in 2014
Aclaris Therapeutics started by the founders of Vicept Therapeutics, is a privately held specialty pharmaceutical dermatology company focused on the development of novel dermatologic therapies. It is committed to identifying, developing, and commercializing innovative therapies to address significant unmet needs in dermatology, both medical and aesthetic, and immunology. Aclaris is focused on market segments with no FDA-approved medications or where treatment gaps exist.

Civitas Therapeutics

Series C in 2014
Civitas Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing therapies for pulmonary delivery. The company focuses on creating innovative treatments for central nervous system and respiratory disorders, with a particular emphasis on conditions such as multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injuries. Civitas Therapeutics aims to improve the health and quality of life for patients across the United States through its specialized drug delivery systems.

Guavus

Debt Financing in 2014
Guavus solves the world’s most complex data problems. Proven across Fortune 500 enterprises, Guavus provides a new generation of analytically powered big data applications to address specific business problems for next-generation service assurance, next-generation customer experience management and the Internet of Things. The Company uniquely breaks down the barriers between Operational Support Systems and Business Support Systems to enable customers to more efficiently plan network capacity, improve service operations and deliver a better customer experience. Guavus’ operational intelligence applications correlate and analyze massive amounts of streaming and stored business, operational and sensor data from multiple, disparate source systems in real time. Guavus products currently process more than two Trillion transactions per day.

Spark Therapeutics

Series B in 2014
Spark Therapeutics, Inc. is dedicated to developing gene therapy products aimed at treating debilitating genetic diseases. The company is known for LUXTURNA, a treatment for patients with biallelic RPE65 mutation-associated retinal dystrophy, and has an extensive pipeline that includes candidates like SPK-8011 and SPK-8016 for hemophilia, SPK-7001 for choroideremia, and SPK-9001 for hemophilia B. Additionally, Spark is exploring liver-directed gene therapies such as SPK-3006 for Pompe disease and has programs targeting neurodegenerative diseases, including Huntington's disease and a form of Batten disease. Spark Therapeutics also engages in collaborations, notably with Pfizer for the SPK-FIX program for hemophilia B, and has a licensing agreement with Novartis for the commercialization of LUXTURNA outside the United States. Established in 2013 and based in Philadelphia, Spark Therapeutics operates as a subsidiary of Roche Holding AG and leverages a proprietary manufacturing platform to support its clinical studies across various therapeutic areas.

Lysogene

Series A in 2014
Lysogene is a pioneer in the basic research and clinical development of gene therapy for neurodegenerative disorders . Their mission is to radically improve the health of patients suffering from incurable life threatening conditions. They do this by developing AAV vectors that have demonstrated their effectiveness in safely delivering genetic material to the central nervous system.

Coherus Biosciences

Series C in 2014
Coherus BioSciences, Inc. is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Redwood City, California, that specializes in the development, manufacture, and marketing of biosimilar therapeutics. It primarily targets the oncology and inflammatory disease markets with its product offerings. The company's flagship product, UDENYCA, is a biosimilar to Neulasta, designed to stimulate the production of granulocytes to enhance the body’s infection-fighting capabilities. Coherus is also advancing several other biosimilar candidates, including those for Humira and Enbrel, which have completed Phase III clinical studies. Additionally, the company is working on biosimilars for other biologics, including ranibizumab and aflibercept, as well as a small-molecule drug for metabolic conditions. Coherus BioSciences was founded in 2010 and has established various license agreements to support its product development initiatives.

Sorbent Therapeutics

Series D in 2014
Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. develops treatment for end stage renal disease patients undergoing dialysis. The company develops fluid retaining polymers for therapeutic uses, such as treatment of kidney diseases. Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. was founded in 2005 and is based in Vernon Hills, Illinois.

Principia Biopharma

Series B in 2014
Principia Biopharma is a private, pre-clinical stage company initially focused on the discovery and development of differentiated small molecule drugs targeting inflammatory/autoimmune diseases as well as cancer. The company expects to submit an IND for its lead program in 2013 and continues to invest in additional programs and its reversible covalent platform.

NuCana

Series B in 2014
NuCana plc is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Edinburgh, United Kingdom, specializing in the development of advanced treatments for cancer. Utilizing its proprietary ProTide technology, NuCana aims to enhance the efficacy and safety of existing chemotherapy agents. The company's lead product candidate, Acelarin, is currently undergoing multiple clinical trials, including Phase III trials for biliary tract and metastatic pancreatic cancers, as well as Phase II trials for platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Additionally, NuCana is advancing NUC-3373 and NUC-7738, both of which are in Phase I clinical trials targeting advanced solid tumors and hematological malignancies. The company collaborates with Cardiff University and its affiliated consultants to further its research and development efforts. Established in 1997, NuCana has shifted its focus towards addressing significant unmet medical needs in oncology, supported by a management team with extensive experience in building successful biopharmaceutical ventures.

NuCana

Series B in 2014
NuCana plc is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Edinburgh, United Kingdom, specializing in the development of advanced treatments for cancer. Utilizing its proprietary ProTide technology, NuCana aims to enhance the efficacy and safety of existing chemotherapy agents. The company's lead product candidate, Acelarin, is currently undergoing multiple clinical trials, including Phase III trials for biliary tract and metastatic pancreatic cancers, as well as Phase II trials for platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. Additionally, NuCana is advancing NUC-3373 and NUC-7738, both of which are in Phase I clinical trials targeting advanced solid tumors and hematological malignancies. The company collaborates with Cardiff University and its affiliated consultants to further its research and development efforts. Established in 1997, NuCana has shifted its focus towards addressing significant unmet medical needs in oncology, supported by a management team with extensive experience in building successful biopharmaceutical ventures.

ZS Pharma

Series D in 2014
ZS Pharma, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company based in Coppell, Texas, focused on developing non-absorbed drugs for renal, cardiovascular, liver, and metabolic diseases. Established in 2008, the company specializes in highly selective ion-trap therapies, particularly its lead candidate, ZS-9. This innovative treatment employs proprietary zirconium silicate technology to create ion traps that can effectively reduce excess potassium levels in patients suffering from hyperkalemia, a serious condition often associated with chronic kidney disease, hypertension, diabetes, and heart failure. ZS-9 is currently undergoing late-stage clinical trials to evaluate its efficacy and safety. As of December 2015, ZS Pharma operates as a subsidiary of Zeneca, Inc.

Versartis

Series E in 2014
Versartis is a biotechnology company developing therapeutic proteins for the treatment of endocrine disorders. It develops new therapeutic proteins utilizing the novel half-life extension technology, XTEN. Versartis owns and develops the novel drug candidates that it has licensed from Amunix. Headquartered in Redwood City, California, Versartis' lead program, VRS-317, has recently completed enrollment in a multi-center Phase 1 study in adult patients with growth hormone deficiency. The company is staffed with drug development experts and utilizes external contract services to execute on its product development plans in a capital-efficient manner. The company was founded in December 2008 as a joint venture between Amunix Inc. and Index Ventures. The founders are Jeffrey Cleland, Mark de Boer, Willem Stemmer, Volker Schellenberger, and Joshua Silverman.

First Aid Shot Therapy

Series B in 2014
First Aid Shot Therapy offers a market segment defined as clinical beverages designed to address acute or chronic clinical needs. It offers a range of easy-to-swallow, single-dose products that provide fast-acting relief for most common everyday symptoms; hangover, pain, sleep, cold, allergy, and heartburn. The company was founded in 2010 and is headquartered in Burlingame, California.

Innocoll Holdings

Venture Round in 2014
Innocoll is a privately held international biopharmaceutical company focused on targeted drug delivery primarily in the areas of biodegradable surgical implants and topically applied healthcare products.

Natera

Venture Round in 2014
Natera is a diagnostic and research company specializing in genetic testing services, primarily focused on preconception and prenatal testing. Its flagship product, Panorama, is a non-invasive prenatal test that screens for chromosomal abnormalities in fetuses through a blood draw from the mother, including assessments for twin pregnancies. Other offerings include Vistara, which tests for single-gene disorders, and Horizon carrier screening to identify carrier status for various genetic diseases. Natera also provides the Anora test for analyzing fetal chromosomes in cases of miscarriage and non-invasive paternity testing. Additionally, the company has developed Signatera, a technology that detects circulating tumor DNA to monitor cancer recurrence. Natera utilizes a direct sales force and a network of approximately 100 laboratory and distribution partners for product distribution. The company was founded in 2003, has undergone several name changes, and is headquartered in San Carlos, California. Its collaborations with organizations like BGI Genomics and Foundation Medicine further enhance its capabilities in genetic testing and personalized medicine.

Ziarco

Venture Round in 2014
Ziarco, Inc. develops therapeutic agents for treating inflammatory and allergic diseases. The company was founded in 2012 and is based in Palo Alto, California.
Vestagen Technical Textiles is a company based in Orlando, Florida, that develops, manufactures, and markets high-performance textile products for the healthcare sector and beyond. Founded in 2009, it offers a range of items including lab coats and uniforms specifically designed for specialty healthcare workers and patients. The company holds exclusive North American rights to patented Swiss technologies that enable the adaptation of its textiles for various applications, including medical uniforms and athletic apparel. Vestagen sells its products directly to consumers and through retail partners, distributors, and online platforms, ensuring broad accessibility to its innovative textile solutions.

Invitae

Series E in 2013
Invitae is a genetic information company focused on integrating genetic testing into routine medical practice to enhance healthcare quality worldwide. It specializes in genetic diagnostics for hereditary disorders, offering a comprehensive service that consolidates a wide array of genetic tests into one platform, ensuring faster turnaround times and lower costs compared to traditional single-gene tests. Invitae's test offerings cover various hereditary conditions, including cancers, neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, pediatric and metabolic disorders. The company aims to make genetic testing more affordable and accessible, develop a secure infrastructure for genome management, and foster a global community for sharing genetic information to advance scientific research and medical practices. By lowering the barriers to obtaining diagnostic genetic information, Invitae seeks to improve healthcare outcomes for millions of individuals.

Versartis

Series D in 2013
Versartis is a biotechnology company developing therapeutic proteins for the treatment of endocrine disorders. It develops new therapeutic proteins utilizing the novel half-life extension technology, XTEN. Versartis owns and develops the novel drug candidates that it has licensed from Amunix. Headquartered in Redwood City, California, Versartis' lead program, VRS-317, has recently completed enrollment in a multi-center Phase 1 study in adult patients with growth hormone deficiency. The company is staffed with drug development experts and utilizes external contract services to execute on its product development plans in a capital-efficient manner. The company was founded in December 2008 as a joint venture between Amunix Inc. and Index Ventures. The founders are Jeffrey Cleland, Mark de Boer, Willem Stemmer, Volker Schellenberger, and Joshua Silverman.

ObsEva

Series A in 2013
ObsEva SA is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Geneva, Switzerland, focused on developing innovative therapeutics for women's reproductive health and pregnancy. Founded in 2012, ObsEva aims to address significant medical needs in this area, particularly through its lead product, Linzagolix, an oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonist intended to treat pain associated with endometriosis and heavy menstrual bleeding linked to uterine fibroids in pre-menopausal women. The company is also advancing OBE022, a selective oral prostaglandin F2α receptor antagonist for treating preterm labor in women between 24 to 34 weeks of gestation, and Nolasiban, an oral oxytocin receptor antagonist designed to improve clinical pregnancy and live birth rates in women undergoing in vitro fertilization. The founding team comprises experienced professionals in reproductive medicine and biopharmaceuticals, bringing a wealth of expertise to the company's mission.

Crocus Technology

Series D in 2013
Crocus Technology International Corp. specializes in developing and supplying magnetic sensors and embedded memory solutions based on its patented magnetic logic unit technology. The company provides a range of magnetic sensor products, which include various architectures suitable for challenging environments, such as oil drilling, fluid level measurements, and solar energy applications. Its offerings cater to diverse sectors, including industrial, automotive, consumer electronics, and the Internet of Things. Additionally, Crocus Technology delivers magnetic random access memory products and technologies tailored for the semiconductor and electronic systems industries, addressing needs in telecommunications, networking, storage, computing, and handheld devices. Established in 2014, the company is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, with an additional office in Grenoble, France, and distributes its products through a network of sales distributors both domestically and internationally.
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