Scotiabank

Nighthawk Gold Corp. identifies, acquires, explores for, and evaluates gold properties in Canada. Its land position covers an area of 222,203 acres located to the north of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories. It owns a 100% interest in the Indin Lake Gold property that consists of the Colomac Gold Project in the Northwest Territories. The company was formerly known as Merc International Minerals Inc. and changed its name to Nighthawk Gold Corp. in April 2012. Nighthawk Gold Corp. was incorporated in 2004 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Guyana Goldfields Inc. specializes in the exploration and production of gold, primarily within the Guiana Shield region of South America, which encompasses parts of Guyana, Venezuela, Suriname, French Guiana, and northern Brazil. The company was established in 1994 and has been actively operating in Guyana since 1996. It focuses on the acquisition, exploration, and development of gold mineral properties, with particular emphasis on the Aurora and Aranka properties. As of August 2020, Guyana Goldfields operates as a subsidiary of Zijin Mining Group Company Limited.

Primero Mining Corp. is a Canadian-based precious metals producer that owns 100% of the San Dimas gold-silver mine and the Cerro del Gallo gold-silver-copper development project in Mexico and 100% of the Black Fox mine and adjoining properties in the Township of Black River-Matheson near Timmins, Ontario, Canada. Primero offers immediate exposure to un-hedged, below average cash cost gold production with a substantial resource base in politically stable jurisdictions. The Company is focused on becoming a leading intermediate gold producer by building a portfolio of high quality, low cost precious metals assets in the Americas.

Franco-Nevada Corp is a precious-metals-focused royalty and investment company. The company owns a diversified portfolio of precious metals and royalty streams, which is actively managed to generate the bulk of its revenue from gold, silver, and platinum. The company does not operate mines, develop projects, or conduct exploration. Franco-Nevada's short-term financial performance is linked to the price of commodities and the amount of production from its portfolio of producing assets. Its long-term performance is affected by the availability of exploration and development capital. The company holds a portfolio of assets, diversified by commodity, revenue type, and stagemore

Wheaton Precious Metals is the largest precious metal streaming company globally, engaging in long-term agreements that allow it to purchase silver, gold, and cobalt from various mining operations at fixed prices. With streaming agreements in place for approximately 19 operating mines and 9 development-stage projects, the company has established partnerships with major mining firms, including Vale and Glencore. Its unique business model enables Wheaton to mitigate many risks associated with traditional mining, as it incurs minimal ongoing capital and exploration costs after the initial upfront payment. The company typically maintains fixed operating costs, enhancing shareholder value, especially when precious metal prices rise. Wheaton's portfolio includes high-quality assets that provide leverage to price increases and opportunities for growth through new streams. The experienced management team is focused on delivering value and is well-positioned for future expansion in the precious metals sector.

Hudbay is a Canadian integrated mining company engaged in the production of copper concentrate, molybdenum concentrate, and zinc metal. The company operates three polymetallic mines, four ore concentrators, and a zinc production facility located in northern Manitoba and Saskatchewan, Canada, as well as in Cusco, Peru. Hudbay also has copper projects in Arizona and Nevada, United States. The company focuses on the discovery, production, and marketing of base and precious metals, with a significant portion of its revenue derived from copper operations. Hudbay's commitment to responsible mining is reflected in its efforts to create sustainable value and develop high-quality, long-life deposits while ensuring that local regions and communities benefit from its activities.

Osisko Gold Royalties is an intermediate precious metal royalty company based in Montreal, Quebec. It specializes in acquiring and managing a diverse portfolio of over 130 royalties, streams, and precious metal offtakes, primarily focused on North America. The company's most significant asset is a 5% net smelter return royalty on the Canadian Malartic Mine, the largest gold mine in Canada. In addition to its royalty interests, Osisko maintains stakes in several publicly traded resource companies, including Barkerville Gold Mines and Osisko Mining. The company operates under two main segments: managing precious metal royalties and the exploration and development of mining projects. Osisko's income is predominantly generated from North America, with ongoing exploration efforts in various locations, including the Hammond Reef Project in Ontario and other ventures in Mexico.

Denison Mines Corp is a uranium exploration and development company primarily focused on the Athabasca Basin region of northern Saskatchewan, Canada. The company holds a 95% interest in its flagship Wheeler River Uranium Project, recognized as the largest undeveloped uranium project in the area. In addition to its exploration and development activities, Denison Mines is involved in mine decommissioning and environmental services through its Closed Mines group, which oversees the reclamation of its Elliot Lake projects and offers third-party post-closure care and maintenance services.