Venrock

Jade Biosciences is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing innovative therapies for unmet needs in autoimmune diseases. Its lead asset, JADE-001, targets the APRIL pathway for treating IgA nephropathy, with initial clinical trials planned. Additionally, Jade has two preclinical antibody discovery programs, JADE-002 and JADE-003. The company was founded upon assets licensed from Paragon Therapeutics.

AIRNA is a biotechnology company specializing in the development of RNA editing therapies. Its platform enables the creation of therapeutics designed to treat both rare and common diseases, with the goal of improving patients' health.

Solid Biosciences Inc. is a life science company focused on developing therapies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a genetic muscle-wasting disease primarily affecting boys. The company's lead product candidate, SGT-001, is a gene transfer therapy currently undergoing a Phase I/II clinical trial aimed at restoring functional dystrophin protein expression in patients' muscles. In addition to SGT-001, Solid Biosciences is advancing the Anti-LTBP4 program, which involves a monoclonal antibody designed to reduce fibrosis and inflammation by targeting the LTBP4 protein. The company also develops biomarkers and sensors, as well as the Solid Suit program, which focuses on creating wearable assistive devices with functional and therapeutic benefits. Founded in 2013 and headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Solid Biosciences has established a strategic collaboration with Ultragenyx to enhance gene therapy development for DMD. With no current cure for DMD, the company aims to provide innovative solutions for a condition that affects an estimated 10,000 to 15,000 cases in the United States.

Timberlyne Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing innovative therapies for autoimmune diseases. It leverages its team's expertise in drug development to acquire promising assets targeting unmet medical needs. The company specializes in monoclonal antibodies with enhanced complement-dependent cytotoxicity, targeting CD38, a protein highly expressed in various immune cells. This approach enables rapid and durable responses across multiple autoimmune diseases.

Cidara Therapeutics is a biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, established in 2012. The company specializes in the discovery and development of innovative anti-infective therapies for serious diseases, particularly those that affect individuals with compromised immune systems. Its lead candidate, rezafungin acetate, is an antifungal agent designed to treat and prevent severe invasive fungal infections, such as candidemia and invasive candidiasis, which carry significant mortality risks. In addition to its antifungal efforts, Cidara is advancing its proprietary Cloudbreak platform, which focuses on developing antiviral Fc-conjugates aimed at preventing and treating various viral infections, including influenza, RSV, HIV, and coronavirus. Cidara's mission is to transform treatment and prevention strategies for life-threatening illnesses.

enGene, Inc. is a biotechnology company specializing in mucosal immunotherapy platforms aimed at treating inflammatory bowel disease and diabetes. The company has developed a non-integrating biopolymer-based nucleotide delivery technology that enables localized delivery of immune-modulating proteins to mucosal tissues, including the gastrointestinal tract, lung, and bladder. This innovative approach allows for the treatment of various immune disorders and supports systemic release of proteins from the gut to address conditions such as diabetes, anemia, and hemophilia. Founded in 1999 and based in Vancouver, Canada, enGene has formed a strategic alliance with Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Ltd. The company's platform facilitates the induction or suppression of protein expression levels, which can help regenerate physiologic, meal-regulated insulin secretion for diabetes patients.

Candid Therapeutics is a biotechnology company specializing in the development of innovative therapies for immunological disorders. The company's primary focus is on creating novel, user-friendly treatments for autoimmune diseases. Their core technology involves advanced T-cell engager antibodies, which precisely redirect T-cells to selectively eliminate autoreactive B-cells, aiming to deliver transformative efficacy and improved therapeutic outcomes for patients.

Jade Biosciences is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing innovative therapies for unmet needs in autoimmune diseases. Its lead asset, JADE-001, targets the APRIL pathway for treating IgA nephropathy, with initial clinical trials planned. Additionally, Jade has two preclinical antibody discovery programs, JADE-002 and JADE-003. The company was founded upon assets licensed from Paragon Therapeutics.

Element Biosciences, Inc., established in 2017 and headquartered in San Diego, California, specializes in developing innovative genetic analysis tools for research and diagnostic markets. The company's core business revolves around its disruptive DNA sequencing technology, which encompasses surface chemistry, sequencing chemistry, detection methods, and data analysis. Element Biosciences aims to enhance accessibility to next-generation sequencing by offering a modular, high-performing platform that delivers high-quality data and workflow flexibility, thereby reducing run and capital costs.

CASI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a U.S.-based biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing and commercializing innovative therapeutics, particularly in the fields of hematology and oncology. The company focuses on addressing unmet medical needs by acquiring and launching products in China, the United States, and globally. CASI's product portfolio includes several therapeutics, such as EVOMELA, which is used as a conditioning treatment prior to autologous stem cell transplants for multiple myeloma patients, along with CID-103, CNCT19, MARQIBO, ZEVALIN, and ENMD-2076. The company's primary revenue driver is the sales of EVOMELA, as it executes its strategy to become a leading biopharmaceutical player by leveraging its expertise in regulatory and commercial operations within the China market.

Lycia Therapeutics is a biotechnology firm focused on discovering and developing first-in-class therapies. The company utilizes its innovative lysosomal targeting chimeras (LYTACs) platform to create therapeutics that target and degrade extracellular and membrane-bound proteins associated with challenging diseases, including cancer and autoimmune disorders. By addressing these difficult-to-treat conditions, Lycia Therapeutics aims to provide medical practitioners with effective treatment options to improve patient outcomes.

Cullinan Therapeutics is a developer of an externally sourced cancer therapeutics intended to end a drug program quickly if the early research suggests it won't work. The company's therapeutics are developed via assets sourced internally through dry lab or externally through business, academic and pharma collaborations, enabling researchers to get a highly diversified portfolio of oncology therapeutics with a unique, cost-efficient business model.

Enliven Therapeutics is a clinical-stage precision oncology company based in Boulder, Colorado, focused on developing innovative small molecule therapies to enhance patient outcomes. Established in July 2019 by Sam Kintz, Joe Lyssikatos, and Anish Patel, the company employs a unique discovery process that leverages clinically validated biological targets alongside advanced chemistry. This methodology aims to overcome the limitations of current therapies by creating potentially first-in-class treatments that address critical challenges such as tolerability, combinability, resistance, and disease progression, particularly in cases involving brain metastases. Enliven's product pipeline includes ELVN-001, a selective small molecule kinase inhibitor targeting the BCR-ABL gene fusion in chronic myeloid leukemia, and ELVN-002, an irreversible HER2 inhibitor designed to penetrate the central nervous system and act against various HER2 variants.

enGene, Inc. is a biotechnology company specializing in mucosal immunotherapy platforms aimed at treating inflammatory bowel disease and diabetes. The company has developed a non-integrating biopolymer-based nucleotide delivery technology that enables localized delivery of immune-modulating proteins to mucosal tissues, including the gastrointestinal tract, lung, and bladder. This innovative approach allows for the treatment of various immune disorders and supports systemic release of proteins from the gut to address conditions such as diabetes, anemia, and hemophilia. Founded in 1999 and based in Vancouver, Canada, enGene has formed a strategic alliance with Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Ltd. The company's platform facilitates the induction or suppression of protein expression levels, which can help regenerate physiologic, meal-regulated insulin secretion for diabetes patients.

Cogent Biosciences is a biotechnology company dedicated to developing precision therapies for genetically defined diseases, aiming to treat the underlying causes and improve patient lives. The company employs proprietary T-cell engineering technology alongside tumor-targeting antibodies to harness the body's immune system against cancer. One of its key programs, CGT9486, is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor designed to inhibit specific mutations in KIT exon 17, which are associated with Systemic Mastocytosis and advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).

Tenaya Therapeutics is a biotechnology company based in South San Francisco, California, focused on developing innovative therapies for heart disease, particularly heart failure. Established in 2016, the company employs three main platforms to address the underlying causes of heart disease: a cellular regeneration platform that reprograms cardiac fibroblasts into cardiomyocytes using proprietary transcription factors, a gene therapy platform for targeted delivery of therapeutic payloads, and a precision medicine approach tailored to individual patients. Through these platforms, Tenaya Therapeutics aims to enable the regeneration of heart tissue and tackle various forms of cardiomyopathies, leveraging advanced research in cardiac development and regeneration.

Taysha Gene Therapies, Inc. is a gene therapy company based in Dallas, Texas, established in 2019, focused on developing adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based gene therapies for monogenic diseases affecting the central nervous system (CNS). The company’s product pipeline includes several therapies currently in development, such as TSHA-101 for GM2 gangliosidosis, TSHA-118 for CLN1 disease, TSHA-102 for Rett syndrome, TSHA-103 for SLC6A1 haploinsufficiency disorder, and TSHA-104 for Surfeit locus 1 deficiency. Taysha Gene Therapies aims to translate innovative treatments from research to clinical practice efficiently, leveraging a strategic partnership with The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center to enhance its development and commercialization capabilities. The company's mission is to create curative medicines that target both rare and prevalent CNS conditions, thereby addressing severe and life-threatening diseases.

ADARx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, focused on the research and development of RNA editing therapeutics. Founded in 2019, the company specializes in the precise targeting and correction of single point mutations on mRNA transcripts using a proprietary platform that leverages endogenous enzymes known as adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR). This innovative approach aims to restore the production of functional proteins, addressing genetic mutations that lead to various diseases. ADARx Pharmaceuticals is developing a diverse pipeline of ribonucleic acid targeting therapeutics aimed at treating conditions across multiple therapeutic areas, including genetic disorders, cardiometabolic diseases, complement-mediated diseases, and central nervous system disorders.

ORIC Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing therapies to overcome resistance in cancer treatments. Founded in 2014 and based in South San Francisco, the company’s lead product candidate, ORIC-101, is a small molecule antagonist of the glucocorticoid receptor, which is associated with resistance to various cancer therapies in solid tumors. Its second candidate, ORIC-533, is an orally bioavailable small molecule inhibitor of CD73, targeting a critical component of the adenosine pathway linked to resistance against chemotherapy and immunotherapy. In addition to these products, ORIC is advancing multiple precision medicines aimed at addressing other mechanisms of cancer resistance. The company’s founders, Charles Sawyers and Scott Lowe, have extensive experience in identifying novel cancer targets that have led to innovative therapies.

Carmot Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in Berkeley, California, with an additional office in San Francisco. Founded in 2008, the company focuses on discovering and developing therapies for metabolic diseases, including obesity and diabetes. Carmot employs a proprietary drug discovery approach known as Chemotype Evolution, which enables the exploration of novel chemical and biological frontiers. The company is advancing a portfolio of clinical-stage drug candidates, including CT-388, a once-weekly injectable dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist; CT-996, a once-daily oral GLP-1 receptor agonist; and CT-868, a once-daily injectable dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonist for treating type 1 diabetes in patients with overweight or obesity. These innovative therapies aim to enhance glucose clearance and promote weight loss, addressing the fundamental causes of metabolic diseases.

Abivax is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in France that develops therapeutics aimed at harnessing the body's natural immune response to treat autoimmune diseases, viral infections, and cancer. The company is currently evaluating its drug candidate, obefazimod, in Phase 3 clinical trials for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis. Abivax focuses on addressing significant unmet medical needs in chronic inflammatory diseases, particularly inflammatory bowel diseases, which include ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Through its innovative drug development platforms, Abivax aims to provide novel and effective treatment options for patients suffering from these conditions.

Abivax is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in France that develops therapeutics aimed at harnessing the body's natural immune response to treat autoimmune diseases, viral infections, and cancer. The company is currently evaluating its drug candidate, obefazimod, in Phase 3 clinical trials for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis. Abivax focuses on addressing significant unmet medical needs in chronic inflammatory diseases, particularly inflammatory bowel diseases, which include ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Through its innovative drug development platforms, Abivax aims to provide novel and effective treatment options for patients suffering from these conditions.

Kelonia Therapeutics is developing a new wave of genetic medicines using its next-generation vivo gene delivery platform. The company's cutting-edge in vivo gene delivery technology is simple and elegant, relying on a few potent lentiviral vector-like particles to precisely and efficiently deliver genetic cargo to the desired target tissue, and only that tissue, every time. To deliver genetic cargo only to the desired tissue, the lentiviral vector gene delivery platform employs a simple and elegant solution based on decades of research, development, and technical experience. Kelonia's mission is to develop a new wave of accessible genetic medicines that will transform the lives of patients suffering from a broad range of conditions.

Aadi Bioscience, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Pacific Palisades, California, focused on developing precision therapies for genetically-defined cancers. The company specializes in mTOR inhibitors, particularly ABI-009, aimed at treating patients with alterations in the TSC1 or TSC2 genes, where existing mTOR inhibitors have limitations in pharmacology, drug delivery, or safety. Aadi's primary focus is on providing transformational therapies for patients with ultra-rare cancers, such as perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComa). Since its founding in 2011, Aadi Bioscience has aimed to address significant unmet medical needs in oncology and related therapeutic areas.

Element Biosciences, Inc., established in 2017 and headquartered in San Diego, California, specializes in developing innovative genetic analysis tools for research and diagnostic markets. The company's core business revolves around its disruptive DNA sequencing technology, which encompasses surface chemistry, sequencing chemistry, detection methods, and data analysis. Element Biosciences aims to enhance accessibility to next-generation sequencing by offering a modular, high-performing platform that delivers high-quality data and workflow flexibility, thereby reducing run and capital costs.

RayzeBio, Inc. is a biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, founded in 2020. It specializes in developing tumor-targeted small molecule medicines that utilize the therapeutic potential of radioisotopes, particularly Actinium-225, an alpha-emitting radioisotope aimed at treating solid tumors. RayzeBio is focused on enhancing cancer treatment outcomes by creating a robust pipeline of radiopharmaceutical candidates targeting validated oncology drug targets. The company's portfolio includes a range of drug candidates at various stages of development, from discovery to late-stage clinical programs, addressing significant market opportunities in the field of cancer therapeutics.

Graphite Bio, Inc. is a clinical-stage gene editing company based in South San Francisco, California, that specializes in targeted DNA integration to develop innovative therapies for severe diseases. The company utilizes a precision gene editing approach to precisely correct genetic mutations, replace malfunctioning genes, and insert therapeutic genetic sequences at specific locations within the genome. Its technology aims to transform treatment paradigms by enabling the targeted integration of genetic payloads, which could potentially cure a range of serious and life-threatening conditions. Graphite Bio was formerly known as Integral Medicines, Inc. before rebranding in August 2020, and it was incorporated in 2019.

Artiva Biotherapeutics is a biotech company focused on developing and manufacturing cellular immunotherapies for cancer patients. Founded in 2019 and based in San Diego, California, Artiva specializes in off-the-shelf, allogeneic natural killer (NK) cell therapies aimed at treating various hematologic cancers and solid tumors. The company's product pipeline targets specific antigens, including CD20 and CD19 for B-cell lymphomas, as well as HER2 for certain solid tumors. Artiva's approach emphasizes the therapeutic potential of NK cells and aims to overcome challenges in scaling and manufacturing these therapies. The company is committed to delivering safe, effective, and readily accessible cell therapies to benefit cancer patients. Artiva operates as a subsidiary of Green Cross Holdings Corporation.

Centessa Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on innovating the drug development process through an asset-centric research and development model. The company manages a diverse portfolio of therapeutics across several therapeutic areas, including SerpinPC for Hemophilia A and B, LB101 for solid tumors, ORX750 for Narcolepsy Type 1 and other sleep disorders, and MGX292 for pulmonary arterial hypertension. Each therapeutic program is developed by a dedicated subsidiary, leveraging a centralized infrastructure and experienced management team to ensure efficient advancement of its pipeline assets.

Cullinan Therapeutics is a developer of an externally sourced cancer therapeutics intended to end a drug program quickly if the early research suggests it won't work. The company's therapeutics are developed via assets sourced internally through dry lab or externally through business, academic and pharma collaborations, enabling researchers to get a highly diversified portfolio of oncology therapeutics with a unique, cost-efficient business model.

RayzeBio, Inc. is a biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, founded in 2020. It specializes in developing tumor-targeted small molecule medicines that utilize the therapeutic potential of radioisotopes, particularly Actinium-225, an alpha-emitting radioisotope aimed at treating solid tumors. RayzeBio is focused on enhancing cancer treatment outcomes by creating a robust pipeline of radiopharmaceutical candidates targeting validated oncology drug targets. The company's portfolio includes a range of drug candidates at various stages of development, from discovery to late-stage clinical programs, addressing significant market opportunities in the field of cancer therapeutics.

LianBio is a biopharmaceutical company based in Shanghai, China, with an additional office in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 2019, the company focuses on the discovery and development of therapeutic drugs aimed at treating oncology and cardiorenal diseases, as well as other medical conditions. LianBio's mission is to enhance access to innovative medicines by partnering with leading organizations in the field to leverage advanced scientific discoveries. The company is dedicated to addressing unmet medical needs in Greater China and other Asian markets by in-licensing assets and building a diverse pipeline of clinically validated product candidates. Its portfolio aims to establish new standards of care across various therapeutic areas, including cardiovascular, oncology, ophthalmology, inflammatory diseases, and respiratory conditions.

Federation Bio Inc. is focused on developing microbial therapeutics aimed at curing various diseases through the human microbiome. The company utilizes platforms that harness naturally occurring or engineered bacteria, along with a supportive community of bacteria, to promote engraftment and achieve lasting therapeutic responses. Its research encompasses a broad spectrum of conditions, including secondary hyperoxaluria, metabolic disorders, immune diseases, cholestatic diseases, and cancer. Founded in 2018 and headquartered in South San Francisco, California, Federation Bio was previously known as Comet Medicine Inc. before rebranding in April 2019.

Olema Oncology is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing innovative therapies for estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer. The company specializes in the discovery and commercialization of targeted treatments aimed at improving outcomes for women with cancer. Olema utilizes its extensive knowledge of endocrine-driven cancers and the molecular mechanisms of the ER to create drug candidates that are designed to outperform existing therapies. Currently, the company's product pipeline includes OP-1250 and OP-3136, both of which have completed discovery and preclinical studies. Olema's mission is to transform the standard of care for both pre- and post-menopausal women by providing more effective and convenient treatment options.

Kinnate Biopharma Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on developing small molecule kinase inhibitors for the treatment of genomically defined cancers. Founded in 2018, the company aims to create precision oncology therapeutics to address the needs of underserved patient populations. Kinnate's lead product candidate, KIN002787, is a rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma inhibitor currently in preclinical development for lung cancer, melanoma, and other solid tumors. Additionally, the company is working on KIN003, which targets specific alterations in the FGFR2 and FGFR3 genes, and has other small molecule research programs, including a Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 12 inhibitor. Kinnate Biopharma employs expertise in structure-based drug discovery and translational research to advance its pipeline of candidates aimed at treating cancers associated with specific oncogenic alterations.

Taysha Gene Therapies, Inc. is a gene therapy company based in Dallas, Texas, established in 2019, focused on developing adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based gene therapies for monogenic diseases affecting the central nervous system (CNS). The company’s product pipeline includes several therapies currently in development, such as TSHA-101 for GM2 gangliosidosis, TSHA-118 for CLN1 disease, TSHA-102 for Rett syndrome, TSHA-103 for SLC6A1 haploinsufficiency disorder, and TSHA-104 for Surfeit locus 1 deficiency. Taysha Gene Therapies aims to translate innovative treatments from research to clinical practice efficiently, leveraging a strategic partnership with The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center to enhance its development and commercialization capabilities. The company's mission is to create curative medicines that target both rare and prevalent CNS conditions, thereby addressing severe and life-threatening diseases.

Olema Oncology is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing innovative therapies for estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer. The company specializes in the discovery and commercialization of targeted treatments aimed at improving outcomes for women with cancer. Olema utilizes its extensive knowledge of endocrine-driven cancers and the molecular mechanisms of the ER to create drug candidates that are designed to outperform existing therapies. Currently, the company's product pipeline includes OP-1250 and OP-3136, both of which have completed discovery and preclinical studies. Olema's mission is to transform the standard of care for both pre- and post-menopausal women by providing more effective and convenient treatment options.

Cogent Biosciences is a biotechnology company dedicated to developing precision therapies for genetically defined diseases, aiming to treat the underlying causes and improve patient lives. The company employs proprietary T-cell engineering technology alongside tumor-targeting antibodies to harness the body's immune system against cancer. One of its key programs, CGT9486, is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor designed to inhibit specific mutations in KIT exon 17, which are associated with Systemic Mastocytosis and advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).

Athira Pharma, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Seattle, Washington, focused on developing small molecules aimed at restoring neuronal health and addressing neurodegenerative diseases. The company's lead candidate, ATH-1017, is a small hepatocyte growth factor/MET activator designed to penetrate the blood-brain barrier and is currently undergoing various clinical trials for the treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Additionally, Athira is advancing other candidates, including ATH-1019, which is in preclinical development for depression, and ATH-1018, aimed at treating peripheral neuropathy. Founded in 2011 and originally named M3 Biotechnology, Athira Pharma changed its name in April 2019 to reflect its commitment to innovative therapies that positively impact individuals affected by brain disorders.

Element Biosciences, Inc., established in 2017 and headquartered in San Diego, California, specializes in developing innovative genetic analysis tools for research and diagnostic markets. The company's core business revolves around its disruptive DNA sequencing technology, which encompasses surface chemistry, sequencing chemistry, detection methods, and data analysis. Element Biosciences aims to enhance accessibility to next-generation sequencing by offering a modular, high-performing platform that delivers high-quality data and workflow flexibility, thereby reducing run and capital costs.

Inscripta, Inc. is a gene editing technology company based in Boulder, Colorado, with additional offices in Pleasanton and San Diego, California. Founded in 2015, Inscripta focuses on developing CRISPR enzymes, specifically MADzymes, for precision gene editing. The company has created a benchtop platform for scalable digital genome engineering, which includes an instrument, consumables, software, and assays that facilitate a fully automated workflow. This platform allows for massively parallel and trackable editing of single cells, significantly enhancing the scale and efficiency of gene editing research. By making its MAD7 CRISPR nuclease freely available for research and development, Inscripta aims to remove existing technical and licensing barriers, thereby empowering scientists and fostering a new era of biological discovery.

Encoded Therapeutics, Inc. is a biotechnology company that specializes in precision gene therapies aimed at treating a wide array of severe genetic disorders. Utilizing a unique platform, Encoded identifies sequences within the human genome that regulate gene expression through advanced screening and computational techniques. The company's therapy pipeline targets both genetic and acquired disorders across various disease pathways, including neurocircuitry, liver and metabolic disorders, neurodegeneration, and cardiovascular diseases. Founded in 2014 and based in South San Francisco, California, Encoded Therapeutics is focused on developing innovative solutions that enable medical practitioners to improve patient outcomes and enhance quality of life.

Element Biosciences, Inc., established in 2017 and headquartered in San Diego, California, specializes in developing innovative genetic analysis tools for research and diagnostic markets. The company's core business revolves around its disruptive DNA sequencing technology, which encompasses surface chemistry, sequencing chemistry, detection methods, and data analysis. Element Biosciences aims to enhance accessibility to next-generation sequencing by offering a modular, high-performing platform that delivers high-quality data and workflow flexibility, thereby reducing run and capital costs.

Inscripta, Inc. is a gene editing technology company based in Boulder, Colorado, with additional offices in Pleasanton and San Diego, California. Founded in 2015, Inscripta focuses on developing CRISPR enzymes, specifically MADzymes, for precision gene editing. The company has created a benchtop platform for scalable digital genome engineering, which includes an instrument, consumables, software, and assays that facilitate a fully automated workflow. This platform allows for massively parallel and trackable editing of single cells, significantly enhancing the scale and efficiency of gene editing research. By making its MAD7 CRISPR nuclease freely available for research and development, Inscripta aims to remove existing technical and licensing barriers, thereby empowering scientists and fostering a new era of biological discovery.

Inscripta, Inc. is a gene editing technology company based in Boulder, Colorado, with additional offices in Pleasanton and San Diego, California. Founded in 2015, Inscripta focuses on developing CRISPR enzymes, specifically MADzymes, for precision gene editing. The company has created a benchtop platform for scalable digital genome engineering, which includes an instrument, consumables, software, and assays that facilitate a fully automated workflow. This platform allows for massively parallel and trackable editing of single cells, significantly enhancing the scale and efficiency of gene editing research. By making its MAD7 CRISPR nuclease freely available for research and development, Inscripta aims to remove existing technical and licensing barriers, thereby empowering scientists and fostering a new era of biological discovery.

Orchard Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company based in London, focused on developing innovative gene therapies for serious and life-threatening rare diseases. The company employs an autologous ex vivo gene therapy approach, which aims to modify a patient's hematopoietic stem cells to create a personalized treatment through a single administration. Orchard's product portfolio includes Strimvelis, the first gene therapy approved by the European Medicines Agency for adenosine deaminase-severe combined immunodeficiency (ADA-SCID). The company is advancing several clinical programs, including OTL-101 for ADA-SCID, OTL-200 for metachromatic leukodystrophy, OTL-103 for Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, OTL-102 for X-linked chronic granulomatous disease, and OTL-300 for transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia. Additionally, Orchard has a robust preclinical pipeline targeting various mucopolysaccharidosis types. Founded in 2015, Orchard Therapeutics collaborates with leading institutions in the field to enhance its research and development efforts.

Unity Biotechnology is a biotechnology company dedicated to the research and development of therapeutics aimed at extending human health span by addressing diseases associated with aging. The company specializes in clearing senescent cells through the creation of senolytic medicines, which target vulnerabilities specific to these cells while preserving normal ones. Its lead drug candidates include UBX0101, currently undergoing Phase II trials for musculoskeletal disorders and Phase Ib trials for moderate-to-severe knee osteoarthritis, and UBX1325, which is in Phase I trials for diabetic macular edema. Additionally, Unity is exploring treatments for various age-related conditions, including ophthalmologic, pulmonary, kidney, and liver diseases. Founded in 2009 and based in South San Francisco, California, Unity Biotechnology was formerly known as Forge, Inc. and rebranded in 2015.

Inscripta, Inc. is a gene editing technology company based in Boulder, Colorado, with additional offices in Pleasanton and San Diego, California. Founded in 2015, Inscripta focuses on developing CRISPR enzymes, specifically MADzymes, for precision gene editing. The company has created a benchtop platform for scalable digital genome engineering, which includes an instrument, consumables, software, and assays that facilitate a fully automated workflow. This platform allows for massively parallel and trackable editing of single cells, significantly enhancing the scale and efficiency of gene editing research. By making its MAD7 CRISPR nuclease freely available for research and development, Inscripta aims to remove existing technical and licensing barriers, thereby empowering scientists and fostering a new era of biological discovery.

Unity Biotechnology is a biotechnology company dedicated to the research and development of therapeutics aimed at extending human health span by addressing diseases associated with aging. The company specializes in clearing senescent cells through the creation of senolytic medicines, which target vulnerabilities specific to these cells while preserving normal ones. Its lead drug candidates include UBX0101, currently undergoing Phase II trials for musculoskeletal disorders and Phase Ib trials for moderate-to-severe knee osteoarthritis, and UBX1325, which is in Phase I trials for diabetic macular edema. Additionally, Unity is exploring treatments for various age-related conditions, including ophthalmologic, pulmonary, kidney, and liver diseases. Founded in 2009 and based in South San Francisco, California, Unity Biotechnology was formerly known as Forge, Inc. and rebranded in 2015.

Inscripta, Inc. is a gene editing technology company based in Boulder, Colorado, with additional offices in Pleasanton and San Diego, California. Founded in 2015, Inscripta focuses on developing CRISPR enzymes, specifically MADzymes, for precision gene editing. The company has created a benchtop platform for scalable digital genome engineering, which includes an instrument, consumables, software, and assays that facilitate a fully automated workflow. This platform allows for massively parallel and trackable editing of single cells, significantly enhancing the scale and efficiency of gene editing research. By making its MAD7 CRISPR nuclease freely available for research and development, Inscripta aims to remove existing technical and licensing barriers, thereby empowering scientists and fostering a new era of biological discovery.

Bristol-Myers Squibb, established in 1887, is a global biopharmaceutical company. It engages in the discovery, development, licensing, manufacturing, marketing, and distribution of pharmaceutical products. The company's portfolio spans various therapeutic areas, with a significant focus on immuno-oncology. Key products include Opdivo and Yervoy for cancer indications, Eliquis for stroke prevention and blood clots, and Orencia for rheumatoid arthritis. Bristol-Myers Squibb collaborates with numerous partners to advance its pipeline and operates globally, with the U.S. contributing to approximately 70% of its total sales.

Biohaven is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company. It has a portfolio of late-stage product candidates targeting neurological diseases, including rare disorders. The company product candidates are based on multiple mechanisms-calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonists, glutamate modulators and myeloperoxidase inhibitor. Its pipeline products include BHV3000-301, BHV3000-302, BHV3000-303, and others.

Unity Biotechnology is a biotechnology company dedicated to the research and development of therapeutics aimed at extending human health span by addressing diseases associated with aging. The company specializes in clearing senescent cells through the creation of senolytic medicines, which target vulnerabilities specific to these cells while preserving normal ones. Its lead drug candidates include UBX0101, currently undergoing Phase II trials for musculoskeletal disorders and Phase Ib trials for moderate-to-severe knee osteoarthritis, and UBX1325, which is in Phase I trials for diabetic macular edema. Additionally, Unity is exploring treatments for various age-related conditions, including ophthalmologic, pulmonary, kidney, and liver diseases. Founded in 2009 and based in South San Francisco, California, Unity Biotechnology was formerly known as Forge, Inc. and rebranded in 2015.

10x Genomics is a life science technology company based in Pleasanton, California, that specializes in developing instruments, consumables, and software for the analysis of biological systems. Founded in 2012, the company offers a range of products, including Chromium instruments, microfluidic chips, slides, reagents, and various consumable products. Its innovative single cell solutions enable researchers to assess gene expression, immune profiling, epigenetics, and cellular heterogeneity at an individual cell level. The Visium spatial gene expression solution allows for the analysis of gene expression patterns across tissue samples, providing valuable insights into biological processes. 10x Genomics serves a diverse client base, including academic institutions, government organizations, and biopharmaceutical companies across multiple regions, including North America, Europe, and Asia. The company generates the majority of its revenue from consumables, underscoring its focus on providing essential tools for genomic research.

AveXis, now known as Novartis Gene Therapies, is a biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing gene therapies aimed at treating rare and life-threatening neurological genetic disorders. Acquired by Novartis in 2018, the company specializes in motor neuron cell-targeted gene replacement therapies for conditions such as spinal muscular atrophy, Rett syndrome, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. By addressing these severe diseases, which often result in progressive muscle weakness, paralysis, and death, AveXis plays a crucial role in enhancing treatment options for affected patients and their families.

ARCA biopharma, Inc. is a Colorado-based biopharmaceutical company developing genetically-targeted therapies for cardiovascular diseases. ARCA’s principal focus is to develop personalized therapies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease through the use of genetics. The Company’s business focus combines expertise in cardiovascular pathophysiology, molecular genetics and clinical development.

Regenxbio Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing gene therapy products to address genetic disorders and enable cells to produce therapeutic proteins and antibodies. The company leverages its proprietary NAV Technology Platform, which utilizes adeno-associated virus vectors for gene delivery. Regenxbio's lead product candidate, RGX-314, is under investigation in a Phase I/IIa clinical trial for wet age-related macular degeneration. Other notable product candidates include RGX-121 and RGX-111, which are in clinical trials for mucopolysaccharidosis type II and I, respectively, as well as RGX-181 for late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type II, and RGX-501 for homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Additionally, Regenxbio licenses its NAV Technology Platform to other biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies and collaborates with Neurimmune AG to develop vectorized antibodies for neurodegenerative diseases. Founded in 2008 and headquartered in Rockville, Maryland, the company was previously known as ReGenX Biosciences, LLC before rebranding in 2014.

Aeglea BioTherapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in Austin, Texas, specializing in the development of human enzyme therapeutics for rare genetic and cancer-related diseases. Founded in 2013, the company is focused on addressing unmet medical needs through innovative enzyme therapies. Its lead product candidate, pegzilarginase, is a recombinant human Arginase 1 enzyme currently undergoing a Phase III trial to assess its safety and efficacy in treating Arginase 1 deficiency. Additionally, Aeglea has a preclinical pipeline that includes several candidates targeting various metabolic disorders, such as ACN00177 for homocystinuria, AEB5100 for the degradation of plasma cystine and cysteine, and AEB2109, which focuses on methionine degradation. Aeglea BioTherapeutics aims to make significant advancements in the treatment of rare metabolic diseases through its specialized enzyme therapies.

Regenxbio Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing gene therapy products to address genetic disorders and enable cells to produce therapeutic proteins and antibodies. The company leverages its proprietary NAV Technology Platform, which utilizes adeno-associated virus vectors for gene delivery. Regenxbio's lead product candidate, RGX-314, is under investigation in a Phase I/IIa clinical trial for wet age-related macular degeneration. Other notable product candidates include RGX-121 and RGX-111, which are in clinical trials for mucopolysaccharidosis type II and I, respectively, as well as RGX-181 for late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type II, and RGX-501 for homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Additionally, Regenxbio licenses its NAV Technology Platform to other biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies and collaborates with Neurimmune AG to develop vectorized antibodies for neurodegenerative diseases. Founded in 2008 and headquartered in Rockville, Maryland, the company was previously known as ReGenX Biosciences, LLC before rebranding in 2014.

Unity Biotechnology is a biotechnology company dedicated to the research and development of therapeutics aimed at extending human health span by addressing diseases associated with aging. The company specializes in clearing senescent cells through the creation of senolytic medicines, which target vulnerabilities specific to these cells while preserving normal ones. Its lead drug candidates include UBX0101, currently undergoing Phase II trials for musculoskeletal disorders and Phase Ib trials for moderate-to-severe knee osteoarthritis, and UBX1325, which is in Phase I trials for diabetic macular edema. Additionally, Unity is exploring treatments for various age-related conditions, including ophthalmologic, pulmonary, kidney, and liver diseases. Founded in 2009 and based in South San Francisco, California, Unity Biotechnology was formerly known as Forge, Inc. and rebranded in 2015.

10x Genomics is a life science technology company based in Pleasanton, California, that specializes in developing instruments, consumables, and software for the analysis of biological systems. Founded in 2012, the company offers a range of products, including Chromium instruments, microfluidic chips, slides, reagents, and various consumable products. Its innovative single cell solutions enable researchers to assess gene expression, immune profiling, epigenetics, and cellular heterogeneity at an individual cell level. The Visium spatial gene expression solution allows for the analysis of gene expression patterns across tissue samples, providing valuable insights into biological processes. 10x Genomics serves a diverse client base, including academic institutions, government organizations, and biopharmaceutical companies across multiple regions, including North America, Europe, and Asia. The company generates the majority of its revenue from consumables, underscoring its focus on providing essential tools for genomic research.

Juno Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing innovative cell-based immunotherapies for cancer treatment. Utilizing chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and T cell receptor (TCR) technologies, Juno engineers T cells to target and eliminate cancer cells. The company's product pipeline includes several promising candidates, such as JCAR017, in Phase I/II trials for relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia, as well as JCAR018 for pediatric patients with CD22-positive cancers. Other candidates target various malignancies, including neuroblastoma, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, and glioblastoma. Juno collaborates with leading cancer research institutions to advance its therapies and was founded in 2013, headquartered in Seattle, Washington. In 2018, Juno became a subsidiary of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.

Juno Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing innovative cell-based immunotherapies for cancer treatment. Utilizing chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and T cell receptor (TCR) technologies, Juno engineers T cells to target and eliminate cancer cells. The company's product pipeline includes several promising candidates, such as JCAR017, in Phase I/II trials for relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia, as well as JCAR018 for pediatric patients with CD22-positive cancers. Other candidates target various malignancies, including neuroblastoma, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, and glioblastoma. Juno collaborates with leading cancer research institutions to advance its therapies and was founded in 2013, headquartered in Seattle, Washington. In 2018, Juno became a subsidiary of Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.

Bellerophon Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage therapeutics company based in Warren, New Jersey, focused on developing innovative treatments for cardiopulmonary diseases. The company's primary product is INOpulse, a proprietary pulsatile nitric oxide delivery platform designed to address various forms of pulmonary hypertension. Currently, INOpulse is undergoing multiple Phase 2 clinical trials, targeting pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, sarcoidosis, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, and pulmonary hypertension related to high altitude sickness and COVID-19. In addition to INOpulse, Bellerophon is also developing a bioabsorbable cardiac matrix (BCM), an injectable device aimed at preventing cardiac remodeling and congestive heart failure following myocardial infarction. Bellerophon was established in 2009 and previously operated as Ikaria Development LLC before rebranding in 2014.

Larimar Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, dedicated to developing treatments for complex rare diseases. Its primary focus is on Friedreich's ataxia, a rare and progressive genetic disorder, for which it is advancing its lead compound, CTI-1601, through a Phase 1 clinical program. CTI-1601 is designed as a recombinant fusion protein that delivers human frataxin, an essential protein, directly to the mitochondria using a novel cell-penetrating peptide technology. In addition to Friedreich's ataxia, Larimar aims to leverage its intracellular delivery platform to create additional fusion proteins targeting other rare diseases associated with deficiencies in bioactive compounds.

Ocera Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing innovative treatments for patients suffering from acute and chronic liver diseases, addressing a significant unmet medical need. The company's lead product, OCR-002, functions as an ammonia scavenger and is being investigated in both intravenous and oral formulations to treat hyperammonemia. Recently, Ocera completed a Phase 2b clinical trial named STOP-HE, which assessed the safety and efficacy of intravenously administered OCR-002 in alleviating neurocognitive symptoms associated with acute hepatic encephalopathy in hospitalized patients with elevated ammonia levels. Ocera is currently preparing for a meeting with the FDA to discuss the intravenous program and explore potential development pathways for its therapeutics.

Achaogen, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing antibacterial agents to combat multi-drug resistant (MDR) gram-negative infections. The company's primary product, plazomicin, is designed to treat serious bacterial infections caused by MDR enterobacteriaceae, particularly carbapenem-resistant strains. Additionally, Achaogen is working on C-Scape, an orally-administered combination therapy targeting infections due to expanded spectrum beta-lactamases producing enterobacteriaceae. Achaogen has established several collaboration agreements, including partnerships with Thermo Fisher Scientific for assay development, and Ionis Pharmaceuticals for the advancement of aminoglycoside antibacterial compounds. The company generates revenue primarily through government contracts for research and development. Founded in 2002 and based in South San Francisco, California, Achaogen filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in April 2019, transitioning to a liquidation plan in May 2020.

Celladon Corporation is a biotechnology company focused on developing molecular therapies for the treatment of heart failure. Founded in 2000 and headquartered in La Jolla, California, the company is known for its product candidates that address key enzyme deficiencies associated with advanced heart failure. One of its primary products, SERCA2a, is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in calcium cycling and contractility in heart muscle cells. Additionally, Celladon is developing MYDICAR, an enzyme replacement therapy aimed at improving heart function in patients suffering from heart failure.

Fate Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on developing programmed cellular immunotherapies for cancer and immune disorders. The company specializes in NK- and T-cell immuno-oncology programs, with a diverse pipeline that includes candidates such as FT516 and FT596 for treating various hematologic malignancies, FT538 for acute myeloid leukemia and multiple myeloma, and FT500 for advanced solid tumors. Fate Therapeutics employs advanced techniques involving induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) to create engineered product candidates, which are designed to be off-the-shelf solutions. The company has established strategic collaborations with notable partners, including Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Janssen Biotech, to enhance its research and development capabilities. Founded in 2007, Fate Therapeutics aims to leverage cutting-edge science to create innovative therapies that restore health by modulating the properties of stem cells.

ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development and commercialization of small molecule drugs aimed at addressing unmet medical needs in central nervous system disorders. Founded in 1993 and headquartered in San Diego, California, the company is best known for NUPLAZID (pimavanserin), which is approved for treating hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson’s disease psychosis. ACADIA is also advancing pimavanserin as a treatment for dementia-related psychosis and as an adjunctive therapy for schizophrenia, both of which are currently in Phase III clinical trials. Additionally, the company is exploring the use of pimavanserin for major depressive disorder. ACADIA maintains subsidiaries in Sweden and Denmark and is focused on expanding its portfolio of drug candidates, seeking to discover innovative therapies for various neurological and psychiatric conditions.

Pathwork Diagnostics, located in Redwood City, California, specializes in developing and delivering innovative molecular diagnostics for oncology. The company is known for its Pathwork Tissue of Origin Test, which was the first microarray-based gene expression test to receive FDA clearance. This test assists in identifying challenging tumors, including poorly differentiated, undifferentiated, and metastatic cancers, by utilizing genomic information from the tumors. Pathwork Diagnostics offers laboratory services for various specimen types, including formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded, and frozen tissues, providing essential support in cancer diagnosis and treatment planning.

Achaogen, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing antibacterial agents to combat multi-drug resistant (MDR) gram-negative infections. The company's primary product, plazomicin, is designed to treat serious bacterial infections caused by MDR enterobacteriaceae, particularly carbapenem-resistant strains. Additionally, Achaogen is working on C-Scape, an orally-administered combination therapy targeting infections due to expanded spectrum beta-lactamases producing enterobacteriaceae. Achaogen has established several collaboration agreements, including partnerships with Thermo Fisher Scientific for assay development, and Ionis Pharmaceuticals for the advancement of aminoglycoside antibacterial compounds. The company generates revenue primarily through government contracts for research and development. Founded in 2002 and based in South San Francisco, California, Achaogen filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in April 2019, transitioning to a liquidation plan in May 2020.

Chelsea Therapeutics International, Ltd. is a development stage pharmaceutical company based in Charlotte, North Carolina, that focuses on acquiring, developing, and commercializing products for various human diseases. The company is primarily engaged in developing therapeutic agents for the treatment of symptomatic neurogenic orthostatic hypotension and related conditions. Additionally, it is working on prescription products aimed at addressing multiple autoimmune disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, and cancer. Chelsea Therapeutics is advancing two key clinical-stage projects: droxidopa for symptomatic neurogenic orthostatic hypotension and a portfolio of non-metabolized antifolate compounds targeted at rheumatoid arthritis and other conditions.

Fate Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on developing programmed cellular immunotherapies for cancer and immune disorders. The company specializes in NK- and T-cell immuno-oncology programs, with a diverse pipeline that includes candidates such as FT516 and FT596 for treating various hematologic malignancies, FT538 for acute myeloid leukemia and multiple myeloma, and FT500 for advanced solid tumors. Fate Therapeutics employs advanced techniques involving induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) to create engineered product candidates, which are designed to be off-the-shelf solutions. The company has established strategic collaborations with notable partners, including Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Janssen Biotech, to enhance its research and development capabilities. Founded in 2007, Fate Therapeutics aims to leverage cutting-edge science to create innovative therapies that restore health by modulating the properties of stem cells.

Celladon Corporation is a biotechnology company focused on developing molecular therapies for the treatment of heart failure. Founded in 2000 and headquartered in La Jolla, California, the company is known for its product candidates that address key enzyme deficiencies associated with advanced heart failure. One of its primary products, SERCA2a, is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in calcium cycling and contractility in heart muscle cells. Additionally, Celladon is developing MYDICAR, an enzyme replacement therapy aimed at improving heart function in patients suffering from heart failure.

Surface Logix is a drug development company specializing in the creation of small molecule drugs aimed at treating metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Leveraging expertise in biophysical chemistry, the company develops new chemical entities that target specific tissues and organ systems, including the gastrointestinal and cardiovascular systems. Surface Logix focuses on enhancing pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of its drugs, striving to offer significant improvements over existing therapies in these therapeutic areas. The company has multiple programs addressing various diseases, showcasing its commitment to advancing treatment options for patients.

Anacor Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company that specializes in discovering, developing, and commercializing small-molecule therapeutics based on its boron chemistry platform. The company is known for its marketed product, KERYDIN, a topical solution for treating onychomycosis of the toenails. Its lead candidate, crisaborole topical ointment, is currently in Phase III clinical trials aimed at addressing mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. Additionally, Anacor is developing AN3365, an antibiotic for infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria. The company has established collaboration agreements with various organizations to explore new treatments for diseases such as African trypanosomiasis, tuberculosis, and Chagas disease. Anacor Pharmaceuticals, which was incorporated in 2000 and is headquartered in Palo Alto, California, previously operated under the name AnaMax, Inc. It has been a subsidiary of Pfizer since June 2016.

Fate Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on developing programmed cellular immunotherapies for cancer and immune disorders. The company specializes in NK- and T-cell immuno-oncology programs, with a diverse pipeline that includes candidates such as FT516 and FT596 for treating various hematologic malignancies, FT538 for acute myeloid leukemia and multiple myeloma, and FT500 for advanced solid tumors. Fate Therapeutics employs advanced techniques involving induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) to create engineered product candidates, which are designed to be off-the-shelf solutions. The company has established strategic collaborations with notable partners, including Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Janssen Biotech, to enhance its research and development capabilities. Founded in 2007, Fate Therapeutics aims to leverage cutting-edge science to create innovative therapies that restore health by modulating the properties of stem cells.

Adnexus, a Bristol-Myers Squibb R&D Company, specializes in the discovery and development of Adnectins, a unique class of targeted biologics. These proteins are engineered to block or stimulate therapeutic targets to combat various diseases, addressing significant medical needs in oncology, immunology, and cardiovascular health. Utilizing a proprietary protein engineering system known as PROfusion™, Adnexus can generate a vast library of over 10 trillion potential Adnectins. This technology enhances the efficiency of identifying candidates with desirable therapeutic properties. Among its product candidates is Angiocept/CT-322, an anti-angiogenesis agent aimed at treating cancer by inhibiting the VEGFR-2 pathway. Since its acquisition by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 2007, Adnexus has further advanced its capabilities in developing innovative medicines to improve patient outcomes.

Surface Logix is a drug development company specializing in the creation of small molecule drugs aimed at treating metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Leveraging expertise in biophysical chemistry, the company develops new chemical entities that target specific tissues and organ systems, including the gastrointestinal and cardiovascular systems. Surface Logix focuses on enhancing pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of its drugs, striving to offer significant improvements over existing therapies in these therapeutic areas. The company has multiple programs addressing various diseases, showcasing its commitment to advancing treatment options for patients.

Achaogen, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing antibacterial agents to combat multi-drug resistant (MDR) gram-negative infections. The company's primary product, plazomicin, is designed to treat serious bacterial infections caused by MDR enterobacteriaceae, particularly carbapenem-resistant strains. Additionally, Achaogen is working on C-Scape, an orally-administered combination therapy targeting infections due to expanded spectrum beta-lactamases producing enterobacteriaceae. Achaogen has established several collaboration agreements, including partnerships with Thermo Fisher Scientific for assay development, and Ionis Pharmaceuticals for the advancement of aminoglycoside antibacterial compounds. The company generates revenue primarily through government contracts for research and development. Founded in 2002 and based in South San Francisco, California, Achaogen filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in April 2019, transitioning to a liquidation plan in May 2020.

Pathwork Diagnostics, located in Redwood City, California, specializes in developing and delivering innovative molecular diagnostics for oncology. The company is known for its Pathwork Tissue of Origin Test, which was the first microarray-based gene expression test to receive FDA clearance. This test assists in identifying challenging tumors, including poorly differentiated, undifferentiated, and metastatic cancers, by utilizing genomic information from the tumors. Pathwork Diagnostics offers laboratory services for various specimen types, including formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded, and frozen tissues, providing essential support in cancer diagnosis and treatment planning.

Adnexus, a Bristol-Myers Squibb R&D Company, specializes in the discovery and development of Adnectins, a unique class of targeted biologics. These proteins are engineered to block or stimulate therapeutic targets to combat various diseases, addressing significant medical needs in oncology, immunology, and cardiovascular health. Utilizing a proprietary protein engineering system known as PROfusion™, Adnexus can generate a vast library of over 10 trillion potential Adnectins. This technology enhances the efficiency of identifying candidates with desirable therapeutic properties. Among its product candidates is Angiocept/CT-322, an anti-angiogenesis agent aimed at treating cancer by inhibiting the VEGFR-2 pathway. Since its acquisition by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 2007, Adnexus has further advanced its capabilities in developing innovative medicines to improve patient outcomes.

Celladon Corporation is a biotechnology company focused on developing molecular therapies for the treatment of heart failure. Founded in 2000 and headquartered in La Jolla, California, the company is known for its product candidates that address key enzyme deficiencies associated with advanced heart failure. One of its primary products, SERCA2a, is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in calcium cycling and contractility in heart muscle cells. Additionally, Celladon is developing MYDICAR, an enzyme replacement therapy aimed at improving heart function in patients suffering from heart failure.

Surface Logix is a drug development company specializing in the creation of small molecule drugs aimed at treating metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Leveraging expertise in biophysical chemistry, the company develops new chemical entities that target specific tissues and organ systems, including the gastrointestinal and cardiovascular systems. Surface Logix focuses on enhancing pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of its drugs, striving to offer significant improvements over existing therapies in these therapeutic areas. The company has multiple programs addressing various diseases, showcasing its commitment to advancing treatment options for patients.

Anacor Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company that specializes in discovering, developing, and commercializing small-molecule therapeutics based on its boron chemistry platform. The company is known for its marketed product, KERYDIN, a topical solution for treating onychomycosis of the toenails. Its lead candidate, crisaborole topical ointment, is currently in Phase III clinical trials aimed at addressing mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. Additionally, Anacor is developing AN3365, an antibiotic for infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria. The company has established collaboration agreements with various organizations to explore new treatments for diseases such as African trypanosomiasis, tuberculosis, and Chagas disease. Anacor Pharmaceuticals, which was incorporated in 2000 and is headquartered in Palo Alto, California, previously operated under the name AnaMax, Inc. It has been a subsidiary of Pfizer since June 2016.

Achaogen, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing antibacterial agents to combat multi-drug resistant (MDR) gram-negative infections. The company's primary product, plazomicin, is designed to treat serious bacterial infections caused by MDR enterobacteriaceae, particularly carbapenem-resistant strains. Additionally, Achaogen is working on C-Scape, an orally-administered combination therapy targeting infections due to expanded spectrum beta-lactamases producing enterobacteriaceae. Achaogen has established several collaboration agreements, including partnerships with Thermo Fisher Scientific for assay development, and Ionis Pharmaceuticals for the advancement of aminoglycoside antibacterial compounds. The company generates revenue primarily through government contracts for research and development. Founded in 2002 and based in South San Francisco, California, Achaogen filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in April 2019, transitioning to a liquidation plan in May 2020.

XenoPort, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company specializing in the development and commercialization of product candidates aimed at treating neurological disorders. The company markets HORIZANT (gabapentin enacarbil) extended-release tablets in the United States for the treatment of moderate-to-severe primary restless legs syndrome and postherpetic neuralgia in adults. XenoPort's pipeline includes XP23829, a fumaric acid ester currently in Phase III trials for psoriasis and relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, and arbaclofen placarbil, which is in Phase II trials for spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis. Additionally, XP21279, a candidate for advanced idiopathic Parkinson’s disease, has completed Phase II trials. XenoPort has established licensing agreements with Indivior PLC and Astellas Pharma Inc., as well as a collaboration with Glaxo Group Limited to further develop its products. Founded in 1999 and based in Santa Clara, California, XenoPort operates as a subsidiary of Arbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC.

AmpliPhi Biosciences is a biopharmaceutical company that specializes in developing bacteriophage-based therapies for bacterial infections. By utilizing naturally occurring viruses known as bacteriophages, the company aims to address various bacterial infections, particularly those caused by drug-resistant strains prevalent in hospital environments. AmpliPhi has established a drug development and manufacturing platform that enables the rapid creation and production of multiple phage-based therapies. The company’s initial focus is on treating acute and chronic infections affecting the lungs, sinuses, and gastrointestinal tract. With operations in Richmond, Virginia, Colworth Science Park near London, and outside Sydney, Australia, AmpliPhi is committed to advancing its pipeline of phage therapies to effectively combat targeted bacterial diseases.

Biospect, Inc. is a life sciences technology company based in South San Francisco, California, focused on developing minimally invasive methods for identifying and analyzing protein biomarker patterns that indicate and differentiate various biological states. The company's integrated system combines proprietary technologies for separations, detection, and informatics, facilitating applications in disease diagnosis, management, and drug development. Biospect's innovations aim to assist medical researchers in their efforts to improve health outcomes and enhance the efficiency of therapeutic interventions. The company is supported by notable investors, including Advent Venture Partners, Prospect Venture Partners, Venrock Associates, and Versant Ventures.

Sirna Therapeutics is a biotechnology company focused on developing therapies based on RNA interference (RNAi), a groundbreaking scientific discovery with the potential to transform disease treatment. By harnessing the capabilities of RNAi, Sirna Therapeutics aims to create innovative solutions that address various illnesses, positioning itself at the forefront of this emerging field. The company's commitment to advancing RNAi-based therapies highlights its role in the evolving landscape of medical treatment, with the goal of improving patient outcomes through targeted interventions.

Surface Logix is a drug development company specializing in the creation of small molecule drugs aimed at treating metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Leveraging expertise in biophysical chemistry, the company develops new chemical entities that target specific tissues and organ systems, including the gastrointestinal and cardiovascular systems. Surface Logix focuses on enhancing pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of its drugs, striving to offer significant improvements over existing therapies in these therapeutic areas. The company has multiple programs addressing various diseases, showcasing its commitment to advancing treatment options for patients.

Infinity Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biotechnology company dedicated to developing innovative treatments for various cancers. The company's lead candidate, eganelisib, is an oral immuno-oncology therapy that aims to reprogram macrophages to counteract immune suppression in cancer. Infinity is conducting multiple clinical trials to evaluate eganelisib in combination with established therapies, including global studies such as MARIO-275, which tests eganelisib alongside Opdivo® in patients with urothelial cancer, and MARIO-3, which explores combinations with Tecentriq® and Abraxane® in triple-negative breast cancer as well as with Tecentriq and Avastin® in renal cell carcinoma. Additionally, Infinity is collaborating with Arcus Biosciences to test a novel regimen that combines eganelisib with etrumadenant and Doxil® for advanced triple-negative breast cancer patients. The company's research also encompasses treatments for hematologic malignancies and solid tumors, reflecting its commitment to addressing various oncological challenges.

XenoPort, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company specializing in the development and commercialization of product candidates aimed at treating neurological disorders. The company markets HORIZANT (gabapentin enacarbil) extended-release tablets in the United States for the treatment of moderate-to-severe primary restless legs syndrome and postherpetic neuralgia in adults. XenoPort's pipeline includes XP23829, a fumaric acid ester currently in Phase III trials for psoriasis and relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, and arbaclofen placarbil, which is in Phase II trials for spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis. Additionally, XP21279, a candidate for advanced idiopathic Parkinson’s disease, has completed Phase II trials. XenoPort has established licensing agreements with Indivior PLC and Astellas Pharma Inc., as well as a collaboration with Glaxo Group Limited to further develop its products. Founded in 1999 and based in Santa Clara, California, XenoPort operates as a subsidiary of Arbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC.

XenoPort, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company specializing in the development and commercialization of product candidates aimed at treating neurological disorders. The company markets HORIZANT (gabapentin enacarbil) extended-release tablets in the United States for the treatment of moderate-to-severe primary restless legs syndrome and postherpetic neuralgia in adults. XenoPort's pipeline includes XP23829, a fumaric acid ester currently in Phase III trials for psoriasis and relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, and arbaclofen placarbil, which is in Phase II trials for spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis. Additionally, XP21279, a candidate for advanced idiopathic Parkinson’s disease, has completed Phase II trials. XenoPort has established licensing agreements with Indivior PLC and Astellas Pharma Inc., as well as a collaboration with Glaxo Group Limited to further develop its products. Founded in 1999 and based in Santa Clara, California, XenoPort operates as a subsidiary of Arbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC.

Illumina is a leading technology company specializing in the analysis of genetic material, focusing on life science and clinical laboratory applications. The company generates the majority of its revenue from sequencing instruments, consumables, and related services. Illumina's high-throughput technology facilitates whole genome sequencing for humans and other large organisms, while its lower throughput tools cater to applications requiring smaller data sets, such as viral and cancer tumor screening. In addition, Illumina offers microarrays for lower-cost, targeted genetic screening, primarily serving consumer and agricultural sectors. By providing innovative and flexible solutions, Illumina plays a crucial role in advancing personalized medicine and supports disease research, drug development, and the creation of molecular tests in clinical settings.

Syntonix Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company based in Waltham, Massachusetts, specializing in the discovery and development of novel, long-acting therapeutic products for chronic diseases like hemophilia, anemia, and autoimmune disorders. The company utilizes proprietary Fc-fusion proteins and engineered ligands to enhance drug delivery and efficacy. Syntonix focuses on developing selected products independently while partnering with established companies for others. With a team of experienced professionals, Syntonix aims to improve existing drugs by leveraging its innovative technology. The company operates out of a state-of-the-art 25,000 square foot laboratory facility, including a cGMP clinical manufacturing suite.

Icagen, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company based in Durham, North Carolina, specializing in drug discovery with a particular emphasis on neuroscience and rare diseases. Founded in 2003, the company focuses on developing novel orally-administered small molecule drugs that target ion channels, among other therapeutic areas. Icagen provides a range of pre-clinical drug discovery services, including assay development, cell line generation, high-throughput screening, medicinal and computational chemistry, and custom assay services. The company's drug pipeline includes ICA-105665, currently in Phase I trials for epilepsy and neuropathic pain, and Senicapoc, which is undergoing Phase I studies for asthma. Icagen actively collaborates with major pharmaceutical companies, such as Bristol-Myers Squibb, Astellas Pharma, and Pfizer, to advance its research and development initiatives.

Caliper Life Sciences, Inc. is a provider of products and services tailored for pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, as well as government and nonprofit research institutions. The company specializes in integrated systems that encompass instruments, software, reagents, and laboratory automation tools, aimed at enhancing the drug discovery and development process. Its offerings include advanced technologies for molecular imaging, microfluidics, and liquid handling, which address critical challenges in research. Notable products include IVIS Imaging Systems for optical molecular imaging, LabChip systems for drug discovery that enhance data accuracy, and automated liquid handling instruments such as the Caliper Sciclone. Additionally, Caliper provides contract research services, transgenic animal services, and comprehensive support for drug discovery. Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, Caliper Life Sciences sells its products through a dedicated sales force and a network of distributors, helping researchers streamline their workflows and improve the efficiency of preclinical studies.

Symyx Technologies develops and applies research technologies and software for industries such as chemicals, energy, life sciences, and consumer products. The company offers research services for collaborative partners and provides tools like high-throughput reactors, screening systems, and robots, integrated with software to aid in research and development processes. Symyx licenses automation, data mining applications, and ELN software to enhance experiment design, laboratory automation, data capture, analysis, visualization, and communication in high-throughput and traditional research settings.