B. Riley Financial

Scotch & Soda designs, markets, and retails apparel for men, women, and children. Scotch & Soda are inspired by the world and curated by Amsterdam. A team of passionate discoverers and collectors, scouring the globe for that painting, poem, vintage piece, ruin, or artefact that sparks our never-ending curiosity. Treasures uncovered on worldly wanders are poured into collections and signature looks that clash eras, classics, places of inspiration, meshing unexpected fabrics and patterns.

Core Scientific, Inc. specializes in blockchain and artificial intelligence hosting, transaction processing, and application development services. Founded in 2017 and based in Bellevue, Washington, the company operates in two main segments: Equipment Sales and Hosting, which includes blockchain infrastructure and third-party hosting, and Digital Asset Mining, where it manages its own mining operations. Core Scientific provides consumption-based contracts and hosting services, generating revenue from both segments. The company is recognized for its ability to operate blockchain and AI infrastructure at scale and is trusted by major partners globally to deliver adaptable and reliable solutions in a rapidly evolving market.

Tritium Pty Ltd. specializes in the design, manufacture, and supply of DC chargers for electric vehicles, as well as power-electronic systems and battery energy storage applications. The company serves a diverse clientele across the United States, Europe, Australia, and other international markets. Tritium's product offerings include CAN-Ethernet bridge products that facilitate access to a vehicle's CAN bus from a PC application. Established in 2001 and headquartered in Murarrie, Australia, Tritium also has sales and manufacturing facilities in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, and Los Angeles, California. The company's Veefil electric vehicle charging stations are instrumental in supporting the adoption of low-emission e-mobility in over 20 countries worldwide.

Kitopi Catering Services LLC is a managed cloud kitchen platform that collaborates with restaurants to enhance their delivery capabilities. Founded in 2018 and headquartered in New York, the company offers the necessary infrastructure and software for restaurants to establish delivery-only locations without significant capital investment or time constraints. Kitopi's in-house suite of applications streamlines kitchen operations in real-time, supporting ghost kitchens across various cities, including Dubai, Abu Dhabi, London, Kuwait, Riyadh, and New York. By providing management services, delivery management, and access to trained staff, Kitopi enables restaurateurs to efficiently operate and manage their delivery-only establishments. The platform aims to make food more affordable and accessible to consumers.

Quantum Corp. is the global specialist in backup, recovery, and archive. From small businesses to multinational enterprises, more than 50,000 customers trust Quantum to solve their data protection, retention and management challenges. Quantum's best-of-breed, open systems solutions provide significant storage efficiencies and cost savings while minimizing risk and protecting prior investments. They include three market-leading, highly scalable platforms: DXi®-Series disk-based deduplication and replication systems for fast backup and restore, Scalar® tape automation products for disaster recovery and long-term data retention, and StorNext® data management software for high-performance file sharing and archiving.

Exela Technologies is a global leader in business process automation (BPA), offering a range of industry-specific and multi-industry enterprise software and solutions. Its BPA suite is utilized in sectors such as banking, healthcare, and insurance, among others. The company operates through several segments, including Information and Transaction Processing Solutions, Healthcare Solutions, and Legal and Loss Prevention Services, with the Information and Transaction Processing Solutions segment being the primary revenue generator. Exela's offerings include workflow automation, cognitive automation, digital mailrooms, print communications, and payment processing, all designed to enhance operational efficiency and user experience. With a workforce of 22,000 employees, Exela serves over 3,700 customers across more than 50 countries, including a significant portion of the Fortune 100 and many prominent organizations in retail, banking, law, healthcare, and telecommunications. Its secure, cloud-enabled global delivery model ensures comprehensive support for mission-critical environments.

Greenidge is a 106MW natural gas power plant and blockchain mining facility. Greenidge Generation has been transformed into a power plant for the twenty-first century. In January 2020, Greenidge launched the first phase of a data center for blockchain mining. Greenidge was established in 1937 and is based in Dresden, New York, United States.

Cadiz Inc. is a natural resources development company based in Los Angeles, California, primarily focused on water resource and agricultural development in San Bernardino County. The company owns approximately 35,000 acres in the Cadiz and Fenner valleys, along with an additional 11,000 acres in the eastern Mojave Desert. Cadiz is engaged in organic farming, cultivating crops such as lemons and grapes, as well as seasonal vegetables. The company is actively pursuing the Cadiz Water Project, which aims to partner with public water agencies to create a sustainable water supply for around 100,000 families in Southern California, while also increasing groundwater storage capacity by up to 1 million acre-feet. Founded in 1983, Cadiz integrates agricultural practices with innovative water management solutions to address regional resource needs.

SparkCognition, Inc. is a technology company based in Austin, Texas, specializing in artificial intelligence solutions for industrial applications. Established in 2013, the company develops a range of AI-powered products, including SparkPredict, which analyzes sensor data to provide actionable insights and predict equipment failures; DeepArmor, a cybersecurity solution that employs machine learning to detect and prevent malware; and Darwin, which automates the data science process to enhance operational efficiency. Additionally, SparkCognition Government Systems focuses on creating AI systems tailored for government organizations, addressing national security challenges. The company's technologies serve various industries, including oil and gas, aviation, defense, financial services, manufacturing, and utilities, facilitating improved decision-making and enhanced productivity through advanced machine learning capabilities.

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272 Capital is a registered investment advisor which seeks to provide attractive risk-adjusted returns through a long/short equity strategy with low net exposure.

Kitopi Catering Services LLC is a managed cloud kitchen platform that collaborates with restaurants to enhance their delivery capabilities. Founded in 2018 and headquartered in New York, the company offers the necessary infrastructure and software for restaurants to establish delivery-only locations without significant capital investment or time constraints. Kitopi's in-house suite of applications streamlines kitchen operations in real-time, supporting ghost kitchens across various cities, including Dubai, Abu Dhabi, London, Kuwait, Riyadh, and New York. By providing management services, delivery management, and access to trained staff, Kitopi enables restaurateurs to efficiently operate and manage their delivery-only establishments. The platform aims to make food more affordable and accessible to consumers.

Bolttech is a technology company that specializes in building a digital ecosystem for insurance and protection products. It offers a platform that utilizes artificial intelligence to enhance the point-of-sale experience for users. The company's services encompass a wide range of insurance options, including device protection, travel, motor, property, and life insurance. By integrating digital and data-driven capabilities, Bolttech facilitates seamless connections between insurers, distributors, and customers, streamlining the process of buying and selling insurance products. This focus on efficiency and accessibility allows clients to easily engage with various insurance and protection offerings.

Continuous Composites, Inc. is a manufacturer and supplier of advanced fiber 3D printing equipment, specializing in the production of composite materials. Founded in 2015 and based in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, the company is redefining the manufacturing process for Advanced Composite Materials (ACM) through its patented Continuous Fiber 3D Printing technology, known as CF3D. This innovative process eliminates the need for molds and autoclaves, allowing for the integration of continuous fibers such as carbon, glass, and Kevlar with snap-curing resins. CF3D enables the production of both structural and functional materials, facilitating the creation of smart structures with embedded capabilities. The technology is scalable and efficient, offering significant advantages over traditional manufacturing methods by reducing costs, lead times, and design constraints. Continuous Composites serves various industries, including aerospace, automotive, defense, and construction, positioning itself as a leader in the evolution of composite manufacturing.

Liteboxer Technologies, Inc. is a consumer electronics company based in Hampton, New Hampshire, that specializes in smart fitness solutions. Founded in 2017, the company designs and manufactures a unique boxing workout system that combines rhythm technology with engaging exercise routines. The Liteboxer platform features a hardware solution that guides users on where and when to punch during their workouts, while also tracking striking power and accuracy. The system synchronizes lights to the beat of music, creating an immersive and interactive experience. Liteboxer products are available for purchase online, catering to individuals seeking an innovative way to enhance their fitness routines at home.

BloomNation, Inc. operates an online marketplace that connects consumers with local artisan florists, allowing them to discover and send unique, handcrafted floral arrangements. Founded in 2010 and based in Santa Monica, California, the platform provides florists with the tools to create personalized shop profiles, list their designs for sale, and reach a wider audience. In addition to its marketplace, BloomNation offers enterprise services to florists, including website development, point of sale systems, email marketing, social media management, and customer relationship management. This approach enables local artisans to showcase their creativity and enhance their business operations while providing consumers with a selection of distinctive floral creations not commonly found elsewhere.

National Holdings Corporation is a holding company that operates through two primary business segments: brokerage and advisory services, and tax and accounting services. Its brokerage and advisory services encompass a range of offerings, including broker-dealer and investment advisory services, insurance product sales, and mortgage brokerage services provided by its various subsidiaries. The company serves both retail and institutional clients, providing investment banking, merger and acquisition advisory services, and securities trading, particularly targeting micro, small, and mid-cap companies. In addition, National Holdings offers tax preparation and accounting services through its tax and accounting segment, which is primarily delivered by Gilman Ciocia, Inc. Through its diverse subsidiaries, National Holdings delivers a comprehensive suite of financial services tailored to meet the needs of its clients.

Eos Energy Enterprises, Inc. specializes in the design, manufacture, and deployment of battery storage solutions tailored for the utility, commercial, and industrial sectors, as well as renewable energy markets in the United States. The company offers stationary battery storage systems, with its flagship product being the Eos Znyth DC battery system, specifically engineered to meet the demands of the grid-scale energy storage market. Founded in 2008 and headquartered in Edison, New Jersey, Eos aims to provide innovative and cost-effective energy storage solutions that enhance the reliability and competitiveness of renewable energy sources.

IQvestment Holdings is an innovative fintech company offering a business-to-business eCommerce platform solution.

The Arena Group, formerly known as TheMaven, Inc., operates as a coalition of professional content destinations, focusing on building a network of selectively chosen, invite-only channel partners. Founded in 2016 and based in Seattle, Washington, the company develops and manages a proprietary technology platform designed for digital publishing, advertising, and content distribution. This platform enables channel partners to publish content and engage niche audiences through professionally managed online media channels. By leveraging its socially-driven, mobile-enabled, and video-focused technology, The Arena Group provides an alternative to traditional news and information dissemination, fostering online communities overseen by experts, reporters, and social leaders within its coalition.

Ventiva, Inc. is a manufacturer of advanced thermal management solutions, consumer electronics, and semiconductors, headquartered in Santa Clara, California. Established in 2003, the company is known for its innovative Ventiva ICE technology, which provides an active, hybrid cooling solution without moving parts or noise. This cutting-edge technology is designed to enhance the thermal management of a variety of next-generation devices, including ultra-thin televisions, wireless chargers, automotive applications, and IoT devices. Ventiva's products include the Ventiva ICE™ S1 and S2 Solutions, the Ventiva ICE™ P1 Development Power Supply, and the Ionic Cooling Engine, specifically targeting the thermal challenges faced by consumer electronics like laptops and LED bulbs. The company, formerly known as Thorrn Micro Technologies Inc., rebranded in 2008 and is currently engaged in sampling its solutions to original equipment manufacturers and original design manufacturers worldwide.

SRAX, Inc. is a digital marketing and data technology company based in Los Angeles, California, focusing on providing tools to facilitate consumer engagement through targeted marketing and advertising. The company utilizes machine learning technology to analyze marketing data, helping businesses identify key consumer characteristics across various channels. Its offerings include SRAX IR, a software as a service platform that assists companies in managing their shareholder base, tracking holdings, and identifying trends in investor behavior. Additionally, SRAX operates the BIGToken platform, a consumer data management system that incentivizes users to share and verify their data. The company also specializes in data management, audience optimization, and multi-channel marketing services, promoting its solutions through an in-house sales team and industry-specific events. Founded in 2009, SRAX was previously known as Social Reality, Inc. before rebranding in August 2019.

GlassRatner Advisory & Capital Group LLC is a financial advisory firm that offers a wide range of services, including mergers and acquisitions, business refinancing, valuation, and due diligence. The firm specializes in bankruptcy consulting, turnaround management, forensic and litigation accounting, as well as fraud investigations. Additionally, it provides advisory services for both buy and sell side transactions and encompasses real estate services. Established in 2001 and headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, GlassRatner serves various sectors, including healthcare, financial services, automotive, telecommunications, media, construction, and real estate. The firm addresses complex business challenges and high-level agenda items, helping clients navigate significant transactions, crises, and legal matters. As of 2018, GlassRatner operates as a subsidiary of B. Riley Financial, Inc.

Bebe Studio, formerly known as bebe stores, inc., was involved in the design and production of contemporary women's apparel and accessories. The company marketed its products under the bebe and BEBE SPORT brand names through a network of over 200 retail stores, more than 100 international licensee-operated stores, and its online platform, bebe.com. Founded in 1976 and headquartered in Brisbane, California, Bebe Studio offered a distinctive line of women's fashion, although it currently does not have significant operations in this sector. In addition to its apparel business, the company also operated rent-to-own Buddy's Home Furnishings franchise stores in the southeastern U.S., providing furniture, appliances, and electronics through rent-to-own agreements.

Sonim Technologies, Inc. provides ruggedized mobile phones and accessories for task workers. It offers ruggedized mobile phones, such as Sonim XP8, Sonim XP5s, and Sonim XP3 based on the Android platform that are capable of attaching to public and private wireless networks; industrial-grade accessories, including remote speaker microphones, multi-bay charging accessories, and in-vehicle hands-free voice communications solutions; cloud-based software and application services; and Rapid Deployment Kit, a portable communications system. Sonim Technologies, Inc. sells its mobile phones and accessories primarily to wireless carriers in the United States and Canada. The company serves transportation and logistics, construction, manufacturing, facilities management, energy and utility, and public sectors. The company was formerly known as NaviSpin.com, Inc. and changed its name to Sonim Technologies, Inc. in December 2001. Sonim Technologies, Inc. was incorporated in 1999 and is headquartered in Austin, Texas.

Sonim Technologies, Inc. provides ruggedized mobile phones and accessories for task workers. It offers ruggedized mobile phones, such as Sonim XP8, Sonim XP5s, and Sonim XP3 based on the Android platform that are capable of attaching to public and private wireless networks; industrial-grade accessories, including remote speaker microphones, multi-bay charging accessories, and in-vehicle hands-free voice communications solutions; cloud-based software and application services; and Rapid Deployment Kit, a portable communications system. Sonim Technologies, Inc. sells its mobile phones and accessories primarily to wireless carriers in the United States and Canada. The company serves transportation and logistics, construction, manufacturing, facilities management, energy and utility, and public sectors. The company was formerly known as NaviSpin.com, Inc. and changed its name to Sonim Technologies, Inc. in December 2001. Sonim Technologies, Inc. was incorporated in 1999 and is headquartered in Austin, Texas.

magicJack VocalTec Ltd. operates as a cloud communications company that specializes in voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) solutions. The company offers a range of products that enable users to make and receive free telephone calls through broadband Internet access. Its product line includes various magicJack devices designed for home and business use, as well as mobile applications that facilitate calling and messaging services. Additionally, magicJack VocalTec provides wholesale telephone services to other VoIP providers and telecommunications carriers. The company also offers hosted unified communication services and sells related hardware and network equipment, targeting both corporate clients and small to medium-sized businesses. Founded in 1989 and headquartered in Netanya, Israel, magicJack VocalTec has transitioned to a private ownership structure as of November 2018.

Founded in 1996 in Memphis, Tennessee, Wunderlich is a full-service investment firm serving the needs of individuals, corporations and institutional clients through our wealth management, investment banking and capital markets divisions. Additionally, we offer inter-dealer institutional fixed income trading services through Fundamental Broker Inter-Dealer (FBI) and operate registered investment advisory subsidiaries. Our firm was ranked among the fastest growing private companies in America by Inc. Magazine from 2010 through 2013. In 1996, then 26-year old Gary Wunderlich coupled his investment banking background with an entrepreneurial vision when he acquired a small broker/dealer in Memphis, Tennessee, and launched Wunderlich Securities. During a time of broad consolidation among the larger, regional investment firms, Wunderlich sought to fill a void with his new venture. Initially, Wunderlich Securities focused only on serving individual investors in the Memphis area. But within two years, the industry took notice and Wunderlich’s Private Client Group welcomed a team of like-minded advisors in Houston, Texas, which became the firm’s first of many branch locations. By 2002, the firm was well-established with 60 experienced financial advisors. Over the next six years, Wunderlich expanded its reach into institutional sales, trading and research with the launch of its Fixed Income division, followed shortly by an Equity Capital Markets division. During this time, the firm’s growth and business model attracted the attention of Coil Investment Group, a Norwegian-based private equity and venture capital firm, which then became a financial partner in 2007. This investment fueled continued expansion for Wunderlich in the years ahead. As the Private Client Group added advisors and new locations in Tennessee and Michigan, the Equity division expanded into investment banking as a result of two banking boutique acquisitions. By 2011, the firm’s equity research effort had grown to 16 analysts following over 200 companies. Considered by this time a full-service financial services firm as a result of a broad offering of individual and institutional services, Wunderlich was recognized by Inc. Magazine as one of the fastest growing private companies of 2010. This honor was repeated again in 2011, 2012 and 2013 as the firm continued to chart steady growth across all divisions. By 2013, Wunderlich’s Private Client Group had surpassed 200 financial advisors with $8 billion in client assets. During that year, the firm received a second capital investment through Altamont Capital Partners, a California-based private equity firm with over $1 billion in capital. Yet another notable milestone was Wunderlich Investment Company’s 2015 acquisition of Dominick & Dominick, an esteemed firm with a history spanning more than a century on Wall Street. This group of advisors continues to serve high-net worth investors from offices in New York, Miami and Atlanta as a division of the Wunderlich Securities Wealth Management division. Within a few months, the firm also added a Dallas-based investment advisory firm, Fiduciary Financial Services of the Southwest, with over $400 million in assets under management to our company. At the conclusion of its 2015 fiscal year in June, Wunderlich had 500 associates working in more than 25 locations across 17 states to manage $10+ billion of client assets. As Wunderlich looks forward to the 20th anniversary of its founding, the firm is committed to the vision that has led to its success thus far – remaining ever diligent in its focus to serve Wunderlich's clients well.

FBR & Co is a full-service investment banking firm that provides a range of services including merger and acquisition advisory, institutional brokerage, trading, research, and asset management. The firm focuses on the middle market and emphasizes a customer-oriented and innovative approach to meet client needs. FBR & Co specializes in various industry sectors, such as consumer goods, diversified industrials, energy and natural resources, financial institutions, healthcare, insurance, real estate, and technology. In addition to its advisory and brokerage services, the firm also engages in principal investments, utilizing its own capital for merchant banking activities. FBR & Co was acquired by B. Riley FBR in 2017.

Eleven James is a membership brand that is introducing a modern luxury experience. Through a subscription model, the company lets members select and wear the world’s most beautiful timepieces for a few months at a time, allowing them to discover, explore, and play in a world of luxury that has been restricted by the burdens of commitment and ownership. The company has pioneered a first-of-its-kind consignment channel for this asset class, creating a unique supply that reflects a diversity and depth of luxury timepieces unmatched and untapped by traditional wholesalers and retailers.

United Online, Inc., through its subsidiaries, provides consumer products and services over the Internet in the United States and internationally. The company operates in three segments: Communications, Commerce & Loyalty, and Social Media. The Communications segment offers dial-up Internet access services under the NetZero and Juno brand names. This segment also provides mobile broadband, DSL, email, Internet security, Web hosting, voice, and other services. The Commerce & Loyalty segment provides loyalty marketing service under the MyPoints brand name. It also offers shopping through online portals, apps, and browser extensions. The Social Media segment provides social networking services and products under the StayFriends and Trombi brand names. This segment operates its social networking services as a platform to enable users to locate and interact with acquaintances from their past primarily with high school affiliations; and provides advertising opportunities to marketers through a suite of display, search, email, and text-link opportunities across various properties. It operates stayfriends.de, stayfriends.se, stayfriends.at, and stayfriends.ch in Germany, Sweden, Austria, and Switzerland; and trombi.com in France. As of December 31, 2015, this segment had approximately 32 million registered accounts. The company was founded in 2001 and is headquartered in Woodland Hills, California. As of July 1, 2016, United Online, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of B. Riley Financial, Inc.