Khosla Ventures

Khosla Ventures is a California-based venture capital firm founded in 2004 by Vinod Khosla. It provides capital and strategic guidance to startups across stages, focusing on technology-driven companies in areas such as artificial intelligence, climate and sustainability, enterprise software and services, fintech, digital health, medical technology and diagnostics, therapeutics, consumer products, and frontier technologies. The firm backs bold ventures with the potential to disrupt markets and improve lives, supporting companies from early to growth stages and working closely with entrepreneurs to apply science, technology and innovative business models. While primarily investing in North American technology companies, Khosla Ventures pursues opportunities globally and emphasizes experimentation and impact alongside financial returns. The firm also maintains related impact initiatives that support entrepreneurs addressing socio-economic challenges in emerging markets.

Alex Bentley

Partner and Investor

Nessan Bermingham Ph.D

Operating Partner

Ryno Blignaut

Operating Partner

Alice Brooks

Partner

Peter Buckland JD

General Partner and COO

Past deals in GreenTech

Mainspring

Series F in 2025
Mainspring Energy, Inc. is a technology company based in Menlo Park, California, that specializes in developing linear generator technology for low carbon, dispatchable energy solutions. Founded in 2010 by three Stanford engineers, the company focuses on creating advanced prototypes that convert fuel into electricity through a unique, low-temperature reaction of air and fuel. This innovative approach allows Mainspring to offer generators that provide affordable, reliable electricity while significantly reducing carbon emissions compared to traditional electric grids. The company's mission is to address climate change and enhance energy accessibility, contributing to the development of net-zero carbon energy systems for the future.

Spiritus

Series A in 2025
Spiritus is a climate technology company specializing in direct-air-capture systems. Its innovative approach combines the Spiritus Sorbent and Carbon Orchard, offering a scalable, modular solution for low-cost carbon dioxide removal and sequestration.

Resource Chemical

Venture Round in 2025
ReSource Chemical is a company based in Berkeley, California, focused on developing high-performance plastics derived from carbon dioxide. The company utilizes a proprietary bio-based platform to create chemicals that enable the production of environmentally friendly plastics with superior physical properties compared to traditional fossil fuel-based plastics. By converting CO2 into these innovative materials, ReSource Chemical aims to provide sustainable alternatives that do not contribute to environmental pollution.

LuxWall

Series B in 2024
LuxWall is a building materials company that designs and manufactures vacuum-insulated glass, a transparent insulation material that reduces heating and cooling losses and improves building energy efficiency. Its vacuum-insulated glass supports energy standards for commercial and residential buildings and uses technology aimed at enabling greater thermal performance. Founded in 2020 and headquartered in Ypsilanti, Michigan, LuxWall seeks to advance sustainable construction and has indicated a potential to reduce global carbon emissions by more than 0.5 gigatonnes per year, highlighting its environmental impact.

Enzymit

Series A in 2024
Enzymit is a biotechnology company focused on revolutionizing global manufacturing through sustainable and efficient bio-production methods. It specializes in developing cell-free bio-production technology that aims to eliminate the inefficiencies and complexities associated with traditional bio-production. Enzymit employs artificial intelligence and deep learning algorithms to design novel enzymes, which serve as molecular machines capable of transforming abundant feedstocks into valuable products, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food, and materials. The company’s small, modular bio-reactors facilitate this process, promoting resource independence while minimizing environmental impact. By moving away from conventional whole-cell methods to utilizing nature's elemental building blocks, Enzymit enhances cost-effectiveness, efficiency, and sustainability in bio-production, while also providing greater flexibility in product customization for various industries.

Fortera

Series C in 2024
Fortera is a company focused on developing innovative solutions for the cement and concrete industry with the aim of significantly reducing carbon dioxide emissions. It has created a process that captures industrial carbon dioxide emissions and mineralizes them to produce a more environmentally friendly form of concrete. This method not only addresses the substantial carbon footprint associated with traditional concrete production but also offers improved performance characteristics. By providing sustainable alternatives to conventional cement products, Fortera contributes to global efforts to mitigate climate change and enhance the environmental sustainability of construction practices.

Planted Solar

Series A in 2024
Planted Solar develops and deploys solar power plants using a rapid deployment platform that increases energy output per acre and accelerates project delivery. It combines development software, terrain-adaptive high-density racking, and automated construction to build flexible, all-terrain power plants. Through advanced site planning and logistics, the company aims to maximize land use and streamline solar development, enabling faster, scalable deployment of clean energy.

Glydways

Series B in 2024
Glydways is a South San Francisco-based company specializing in affordable autonomous transportation systems. It designs, manufactures, installs, and operates efficient, high-capacity mobility solutions that are environmentally friendly with zero greenhouse gas emissions.

Li Industries

Series B in 2024
Li Industries is a start-up focused on advancing lithium-ion battery recycling technologies. The company specializes in the recovery of valuable materials such as lithium, cobalt, and nickel from end-of-life batteries used in electric vehicles, consumer electronics, and other energy storage systems. By utilizing innovative direct recycling technology and a scalable electrochemical flow system, Li Industries aims to extract these essential metals efficiently and sustainably. This process not only reduces environmental waste but also supports the production of new batteries from recycled components. By optimizing the recovery and treatment of these materials, Li Industries contributes to lowering energy consumption and emissions in the battery production process, ultimately fostering a more sustainable supply chain for battery manufacturing.

Pascal

Seed Round in 2024
Pascal is a technology company developing solid refrigerants to replace traditional gaseous ones in HVAC systems. These refrigerants operate within similar temperature and pressure ranges but eliminate global warming potential, enabling businesses to enhance energy efficiency and reduce system size.

Varda

Series B in 2024
Varda Space Industries, Inc. is a space manufacturing startup based in San Francisco, California, founded in 2020 by Delian Asparouhov and Trae Stephens. The company specializes in creating products in space that are intended for terrestrial applications, leveraging the unique advantages of low gravity. Varda aims to establish an infrastructure for harvesting materials from asteroids, enabling the production of new products in space. This approach not only facilitates the manufacturing of innovative goods but also promotes sustainability by reducing reliance on the destructive extraction of Earth's resources.

Zordi

Venture Round in 2023
Zordi is a developer of autonomous greenhouse technology that combines robotics and artificial intelligence to automate agricultural operations. The platform uses modular greenhouse units that can be deployed near urban centers, allowing for the cultivation of fresh, organically grown fruits and vegetables. Its AI system manages tasks such as pest control, irrigation, and harvesting, while robots handle precise planting, picking, and packing. By reducing manual labor and increasing efficiency, the solution offers a reliable and cost‑effective way to produce high‑quality produce for local markets. The company’s focus on automation and sustainability positions it as a key player in modern urban agriculture.

Glydways

Series B in 2023
Glydways is a South San Francisco-based company specializing in affordable autonomous transportation systems. It designs, manufactures, installs, and operates efficient, high-capacity mobility solutions that are environmentally friendly with zero greenhouse gas emissions.

Vayu Robotics

Seed Round in 2023
Vayu Robotics develops and commercializes advanced robotics technology for automotive sensing, autonomous vehicles, and other applications. The company specializes in creating scalable mobile robotics platforms that incorporate bio-inspired sensing, machine learning, and purposeful robotic design.

Spiritus

Series A in 2023
Spiritus is a climate technology company specializing in direct-air-capture systems. Its innovative approach combines the Spiritus Sorbent and Carbon Orchard, offering a scalable, modular solution for low-cost carbon dioxide removal and sequestration.

Caelux

Series A in 2023
Caelux is a renewable energy company based in Pasadena, California, founded in 2014. It specializes in developing and manufacturing perovskite-on-glass technology for the terrestrial solar and commercial space industries. This innovative technology is designed to enhance solar device efficiency while minimizing the amount of semiconducting material required, thereby reducing production costs. Caelux's products improve power production and integrate seamlessly into existing photovoltaic module manufacturing processes, allowing users to lower installed costs and boost overall performance.

Fulfil Solutions

Series B in 2023
Fulfil Solutions is a developer of advanced robotic automation technology aimed at transforming the online grocery sector. The company specializes in creating a fully automated fulfillment system designed to enhance profitability while addressing food supply chain challenges. By integrating mechanical design, software, robotics, computer vision, and deep learning, Fulfil Solutions offers solutions that streamline picking, packing, and inventory control across various product categories and temperature zones. Their innovative technology seeks to reduce waste, minimize environmental impact, and lower emissions, enabling companies to automate their supply chain processes effectively within a compact operational footprint. Through these advancements, Fulfil Solutions supports sustainable and customer-centric online grocery operations at scale.

LuxWall

Venture Round in 2023
LuxWall is a building materials company that designs and manufactures vacuum-insulated glass, a transparent insulation material that reduces heating and cooling losses and improves building energy efficiency. Its vacuum-insulated glass supports energy standards for commercial and residential buildings and uses technology aimed at enabling greater thermal performance. Founded in 2020 and headquartered in Ypsilanti, Michigan, LuxWall seeks to advance sustainable construction and has indicated a potential to reduce global carbon emissions by more than 0.5 gigatonnes per year, highlighting its environmental impact.

Mainspring

Series E in 2022
Mainspring Energy, Inc. is a technology company based in Menlo Park, California, that specializes in developing linear generator technology for low carbon, dispatchable energy solutions. Founded in 2010 by three Stanford engineers, the company focuses on creating advanced prototypes that convert fuel into electricity through a unique, low-temperature reaction of air and fuel. This innovative approach allows Mainspring to offer generators that provide affordable, reliable electricity while significantly reducing carbon emissions compared to traditional electric grids. The company's mission is to address climate change and enhance energy accessibility, contributing to the development of net-zero carbon energy systems for the future.

Genecis

Series A in 2022
Genecis is an early-stage organic waste processing startup that uses biotechnology to convert waste into biodegradable plastics and other high-value materials. It converts organic waste into PHA (Polyhydroxyalkanoate), a biodegradable, compostable, and non-toxic polymer that can be tuned to replace a wide variety of traditional plastics. PHA can be used for single-use plastics, clothing and textiles, automotive interiors, medical tools and products, and food contact applications.

Li Industries

Series A in 2022
Li Industries is a start-up focused on advancing lithium-ion battery recycling technologies. The company specializes in the recovery of valuable materials such as lithium, cobalt, and nickel from end-of-life batteries used in electric vehicles, consumer electronics, and other energy storage systems. By utilizing innovative direct recycling technology and a scalable electrochemical flow system, Li Industries aims to extract these essential metals efficiently and sustainably. This process not only reduces environmental waste but also supports the production of new batteries from recycled components. By optimizing the recovery and treatment of these materials, Li Industries contributes to lowering energy consumption and emissions in the battery production process, ultimately fostering a more sustainable supply chain for battery manufacturing.

Mainspring

Series E in 2022
Mainspring Energy, Inc. is a technology company based in Menlo Park, California, that specializes in developing linear generator technology for low carbon, dispatchable energy solutions. Founded in 2010 by three Stanford engineers, the company focuses on creating advanced prototypes that convert fuel into electricity through a unique, low-temperature reaction of air and fuel. This innovative approach allows Mainspring to offer generators that provide affordable, reliable electricity while significantly reducing carbon emissions compared to traditional electric grids. The company's mission is to address climate change and enhance energy accessibility, contributing to the development of net-zero carbon energy systems for the future.

Aether Diamonds

Series A in 2022
Aether Diamonds produces the world's first and only diamonds made 100% from captured carbon. Certified B Corp. 2022 Fast Company Top 10 Most Innovative Consumer Goods Companies. 2022 "Best for the World" B Corp.

Helium

Series D in 2022
Helium Systems Inc. develops Internet-of-Things (IoT) technology, focusing on sensor devices that monitor environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, motion, and light. These sensors are utilized in various applications, including facility monitoring and quality control for medical products, energy management, air quality assessment, and refrigeration temperature regulation. The company offers a web and mobile dashboard for users to manage and access sensor data. Additionally, Helium operates a decentralized wireless network that enables low-power IoT devices to connect to the internet. This network incentivizes individuals to become network operators, rewarding them with a cryptocurrency for validating network transactions and contributing to the network's integrity. Incorporated in 2013 and based in San Francisco, Helium Systems continues to innovate within the IoT landscape, enhancing the ability to gather insights from smart devices.

Verdagy

Series A in 2022
Verdagy specializes in innovative water electrolysis technology for large-scale green hydrogen production. Based in Moss Landing, California, the company operates laboratory and pilot plant facilities to advance its technology platform, aiming to achieve low upfront capital costs and competitive unit economics.

Culdesac

Series A in 2022
Culdesac Inc. is a real estate development company based in San Francisco, California, focused on creating car-free residential neighborhoods in the United States. Established in 2018, the company's first project is in Tempe, Arizona, where it aims to build the first car-free neighborhood from scratch in the country. This innovative approach prioritizes pedestrian accessibility and eco-friendly living by eliminating parking spaces for residents while providing designated areas for visitors. The neighborhood will feature essential services such as grocery stores, coffee shops, coworking spaces, and market halls, allowing residents to engage with their community directly from their doorsteps. Culdesac's vision is to reimagine urban living by putting people before cars, fostering a sustainable and vibrant lifestyle.

Vertical Oceans

Seed Round in 2021
Vertical Oceans specializes in sustainable aquaculture, producing same-day farm-to-fork shrimp using vertical towers in urban markets. Their innovative system, the Intelligent Habitat (iHAB), combines bioengineering, hardware engineering, and computational methods to create a self-sustaining, self-cleaning modular production environment. This results in high-quality shrimp with excellent sustainability credentials.

Juno

Series A in 2021
Juno Residential, Inc. is a company focused on the development of residential apartments, incorporating innovative construction methods to provide environmentally friendly housing solutions. Based in San Francisco, California, Juno specializes in prefabricated houses, utilizing techniques that emphasize speed and efficiency. The company is committed to sustainability, employing organic and low-carbon materials, such as mass timber, in its projects. By offering modern and curated living spaces, Juno aims to address the growing demand for sustainable housing alternatives in urban environments. Founded in 2018, Juno Residential, Inc. was previously known as Lighthouse Residential, Inc.

Varda

Series A in 2021
Varda Space Industries, Inc. is a space manufacturing startup based in San Francisco, California, founded in 2020 by Delian Asparouhov and Trae Stephens. The company specializes in creating products in space that are intended for terrestrial applications, leveraging the unique advantages of low gravity. Varda aims to establish an infrastructure for harvesting materials from asteroids, enabling the production of new products in space. This approach not only facilitates the manufacturing of innovative goods but also promotes sustainability by reducing reliance on the destructive extraction of Earth's resources.

Fortera

Series B in 2021
Fortera is a company focused on developing innovative solutions for the cement and concrete industry with the aim of significantly reducing carbon dioxide emissions. It has created a process that captures industrial carbon dioxide emissions and mineralizes them to produce a more environmentally friendly form of concrete. This method not only addresses the substantial carbon footprint associated with traditional concrete production but also offers improved performance characteristics. By providing sustainable alternatives to conventional cement products, Fortera contributes to global efforts to mitigate climate change and enhance the environmental sustainability of construction practices.

Mainspring

Series D in 2021
Mainspring Energy, Inc. is a technology company based in Menlo Park, California, that specializes in developing linear generator technology for low carbon, dispatchable energy solutions. Founded in 2010 by three Stanford engineers, the company focuses on creating advanced prototypes that convert fuel into electricity through a unique, low-temperature reaction of air and fuel. This innovative approach allows Mainspring to offer generators that provide affordable, reliable electricity while significantly reducing carbon emissions compared to traditional electric grids. The company's mission is to address climate change and enhance energy accessibility, contributing to the development of net-zero carbon energy systems for the future.

Glydways

Venture Round in 2020
Glydways is a South San Francisco-based company specializing in affordable autonomous transportation systems. It designs, manufactures, installs, and operates efficient, high-capacity mobility solutions that are environmentally friendly with zero greenhouse gas emissions.

Cover

Series A in 2020
Cover is a technology company that specializes in the design, manufacture, and installation of custom backyard studios and guesthouses. Its mission is to provide access to thoughtfully designed and well-built living spaces for a broader audience. By utilizing proprietary design software and a precision manufacturing system, Cover delivers high-quality, energy-efficient housing alternatives in significantly less time than traditional construction methods. The company focuses on enhancing living environments through an efficient process that includes design, permitting, manufacturing, and installation. Initially launched in Los Angeles, Cover is currently accepting pre-orders from customers around the world.

Natron Energy

Series D in 2020
Natron Energy develops sodium ion battery technologies for various industrial applications. Founded in 2012, the company specializes in stationary energy storage solutions, including UPS systems, electric vehicle charging, and grid support.

Juno

Seed Round in 2020
Juno Residential, Inc. is a company focused on the development of residential apartments, incorporating innovative construction methods to provide environmentally friendly housing solutions. Based in San Francisco, California, Juno specializes in prefabricated houses, utilizing techniques that emphasize speed and efficiency. The company is committed to sustainability, employing organic and low-carbon materials, such as mass timber, in its projects. By offering modern and curated living spaces, Juno aims to address the growing demand for sustainable housing alternatives in urban environments. Founded in 2018, Juno Residential, Inc. was previously known as Lighthouse Residential, Inc.

Commonwealth Fusion

Series A in 2020
Founded in 2017, Commonwealth Fusion is a research company developing fusion energy through an inexhaustible power plant. It combines proven physics with revolutionary superconducting magnet technology to accelerate the path to commercial fusion energy.

Veev

Series B in 2020
Veev Inc., founded in 2017 and headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota, is a building technology company that transforms the home construction and living experience. By utilizing its innovative home operating system, Veev provides clients with room-specific control over lighting, shading, and climate while enhancing security against intrusions and cyber threats. The company's construction approach incorporates modular systems featuring light gauge steel for framing, high-performance acrylic for surfaces, and advanced climate control technologies. Veev focuses on high-performance multifamily housing and accessory dwelling units, boasting a development pipeline of over 230 units, equating to 620,000 gross building square feet. Through comprehensive services that encompass design, permitting, modular construction, and a digital infrastructure, Veev empowers homeowners with enhanced control over their living environments.

Culdesac

Venture Round in 2019
Culdesac Inc. is a real estate development company based in San Francisco, California, focused on creating car-free residential neighborhoods in the United States. Established in 2018, the company's first project is in Tempe, Arizona, where it aims to build the first car-free neighborhood from scratch in the country. This innovative approach prioritizes pedestrian accessibility and eco-friendly living by eliminating parking spaces for residents while providing designated areas for visitors. The neighborhood will feature essential services such as grocery stores, coffee shops, coworking spaces, and market halls, allowing residents to engage with their community directly from their doorsteps. Culdesac's vision is to reimagine urban living by putting people before cars, fostering a sustainable and vibrant lifestyle.

Commonwealth Fusion

Series A in 2019
Founded in 2017, Commonwealth Fusion is a research company developing fusion energy through an inexhaustible power plant. It combines proven physics with revolutionary superconducting magnet technology to accelerate the path to commercial fusion energy.

Helium

Series C in 2019
Helium Systems Inc. develops Internet-of-Things (IoT) technology, focusing on sensor devices that monitor environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, motion, and light. These sensors are utilized in various applications, including facility monitoring and quality control for medical products, energy management, air quality assessment, and refrigeration temperature regulation. The company offers a web and mobile dashboard for users to manage and access sensor data. Additionally, Helium operates a decentralized wireless network that enables low-power IoT devices to connect to the internet. This network incentivizes individuals to become network operators, rewarding them with a cryptocurrency for validating network transactions and contributing to the network's integrity. Incorporated in 2013 and based in San Francisco, Helium Systems continues to innovate within the IoT landscape, enhancing the ability to gather insights from smart devices.

Boosted USA

Series B in 2018
Boosted USA, established in 2012 and based in Mountain View, California, specializes in designing and manufacturing electric skateboards. These boards are controlled wirelessly via a handheld device and are renowned for their power, portability, and fun riding experience. They cater to both recreational users and commuters, offering a range of models with customizable features such as ride modes, battery options, and braking systems. Boosted USA also operates battery recycling centers in the United States and sells its products online and internationally.

Vert

Series A in 2018
Modernizing the home design process by developing modular, panelized homes intended to reduce construction time while introducing innovative construction methods and materials.

Mainspring

Series C in 2018
Mainspring Energy, Inc. is a technology company based in Menlo Park, California, that specializes in developing linear generator technology for low carbon, dispatchable energy solutions. Founded in 2010 by three Stanford engineers, the company focuses on creating advanced prototypes that convert fuel into electricity through a unique, low-temperature reaction of air and fuel. This innovative approach allows Mainspring to offer generators that provide affordable, reliable electricity while significantly reducing carbon emissions compared to traditional electric grids. The company's mission is to address climate change and enhance energy accessibility, contributing to the development of net-zero carbon energy systems for the future.

Veev

Venture Round in 2018
Veev Inc., founded in 2017 and headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota, is a building technology company that transforms the home construction and living experience. By utilizing its innovative home operating system, Veev provides clients with room-specific control over lighting, shading, and climate while enhancing security against intrusions and cyber threats. The company's construction approach incorporates modular systems featuring light gauge steel for framing, high-performance acrylic for surfaces, and advanced climate control technologies. Veev focuses on high-performance multifamily housing and accessory dwelling units, boasting a development pipeline of over 230 units, equating to 620,000 gross building square feet. Through comprehensive services that encompass design, permitting, modular construction, and a digital infrastructure, Veev empowers homeowners with enhanced control over their living environments.

Cover

Seed Round in 2017
Cover is a technology company that specializes in the design, manufacture, and installation of custom backyard studios and guesthouses. Its mission is to provide access to thoughtfully designed and well-built living spaces for a broader audience. By utilizing proprietary design software and a precision manufacturing system, Cover delivers high-quality, energy-efficient housing alternatives in significantly less time than traditional construction methods. The company focuses on enhancing living environments through an efficient process that includes design, permitting, manufacturing, and installation. Initially launched in Los Angeles, Cover is currently accepting pre-orders from customers around the world.

Helium

Series B in 2016
Helium Systems Inc. develops Internet-of-Things (IoT) technology, focusing on sensor devices that monitor environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, motion, and light. These sensors are utilized in various applications, including facility monitoring and quality control for medical products, energy management, air quality assessment, and refrigeration temperature regulation. The company offers a web and mobile dashboard for users to manage and access sensor data. Additionally, Helium operates a decentralized wireless network that enables low-power IoT devices to connect to the internet. This network incentivizes individuals to become network operators, rewarding them with a cryptocurrency for validating network transactions and contributing to the network's integrity. Incorporated in 2013 and based in San Francisco, Helium Systems continues to innovate within the IoT landscape, enhancing the ability to gather insights from smart devices.

Blue River Technology

Series B in 2015
Blue River Technology develops computer vision and robotics for agriculture. The company creates intelligent machinery that can identify plants and selectively spray or thin them, reducing chemical use in farming. Its see-and-spray technology targets weeds and optimizes crop care, enabling operations that can support organic agriculture and fields with chemical-resistant weeds. Headquartered in Sunnyvale, California, with additional offices in Salinas, California and Yuma, Arizona, the company focuses on automating decisions in field treatment through robotics to improve efficiency and sustainability.

Virgin Hyperloop

Venture Round in 2015
Hyperloop One, Inc. is focused on the design and development of a high-speed tubular transit system that employs magnetic levitation technology to facilitate the rapid transportation of passengers and cargo. Founded in 2014 and headquartered in Los Angeles, California, the company aims to provide direct and sustainable transportation solutions. Hyperloop One's innovative system allows for speeds of up to 760 miles per hour, utilizing a vacuum tube to optimize travel efficiency. The company collaborates with various partners, including renowned firms such as Parsons, ARUP, and McKinsey, to enhance its technology and implementation strategies. Originally known as Hyperloop Technologies, Inc., the company rebranded in May 2016 to reflect its evolving mission within the transportation sector.

SES

Series B in 2015
SolidEnergy Systems Corp. develops and manufactures rechargeable lithium metal batteries primarily for applications in drones, wearables, smartphones, and electric vehicles. Founded in 2012 and based in Woburn, Massachusetts, the company focuses on producing high-performance lithium metal batteries and supplying essential materials, such as anodes and electrolytes, to major lithium-ion cell manufacturers. These materials can be integrated into existing manufacturing processes, allowing for scalability without significant infrastructure investments. SolidEnergy's pilot-scale production caters to prototype demonstrations and specialized aerospace markets, while its future growth is aimed at mainstream sectors like consumer electronics and electric vehicles. Additionally, the company is involved in developing AI-powered safety algorithms and recycling solutions, positioning itself as an integrated battery manufacturer with a commitment to innovation and sustainability.

Sakti3

Series C in 2015
Sakti3, Inc. is a Michigan-based company focused on the development of solid-state rechargeable lithium-ion battery technology. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Ann Arbor, the company aims to enhance battery performance for electric vehicles and portable electronics. By creating solid-state battery cells, Sakti3 seeks to provide a safer and more efficient alternative to traditional battery technologies, facilitating the transition to electric-powered transportation and devices. As of 2015, Sakti3 operates as a subsidiary of Dyson Ltd.

Feetz

Seed Round in 2015
Feetz Inc. is a manufacturer of custom-made footwear based in San Diego, California. The company specializes in 3D-printed shoes that leverage advanced technology to create precise foot measurements, allowing for a tailored fit. Feetz's SizeMe technology enables consumers to choose from various styles, colors, and patterns, catering to a wide range of foot types, including those with small or large feet, bunions, flat feet, and high arches. The shoes are crafted from recycled and recyclable materials, emphasizing sustainability and comfort. Feetz distributes its products through retailers and online platforms, empowering customers to design their own shoes that are both stylish and well-fitting. Founded in 2013, Feetz aims to revolutionize the footwear industry by combining technology with personalized craftsmanship.

Helium

Series A in 2014
Helium Systems Inc. develops Internet-of-Things (IoT) technology, focusing on sensor devices that monitor environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, motion, and light. These sensors are utilized in various applications, including facility monitoring and quality control for medical products, energy management, air quality assessment, and refrigeration temperature regulation. The company offers a web and mobile dashboard for users to manage and access sensor data. Additionally, Helium operates a decentralized wireless network that enables low-power IoT devices to connect to the internet. This network incentivizes individuals to become network operators, rewarding them with a cryptocurrency for validating network transactions and contributing to the network's integrity. Incorporated in 2013 and based in San Francisco, Helium Systems continues to innovate within the IoT landscape, enhancing the ability to gather insights from smart devices.

Blue River Technology

Series A in 2014
Blue River Technology develops computer vision and robotics for agriculture. The company creates intelligent machinery that can identify plants and selectively spray or thin them, reducing chemical use in farming. Its see-and-spray technology targets weeds and optimizes crop care, enabling operations that can support organic agriculture and fields with chemical-resistant weeds. Headquartered in Sunnyvale, California, with additional offices in Salinas, California and Yuma, Arizona, the company focuses on automating decisions in field treatment through robotics to improve efficiency and sustainability.

Caelux

Venture Round in 2014
Caelux is a renewable energy company based in Pasadena, California, founded in 2014. It specializes in developing and manufacturing perovskite-on-glass technology for the terrestrial solar and commercial space industries. This innovative technology is designed to enhance solar device efficiency while minimizing the amount of semiconducting material required, thereby reducing production costs. Caelux's products improve power production and integrate seamlessly into existing photovoltaic module manufacturing processes, allowing users to lower installed costs and boost overall performance.

Kior

Post in 2013
KiOR, Inc. is a renewable fuels company that specializes in the production of cellulosic gasoline and diesel derived from lignocellulosic biomass. Utilizing its proprietary biomass-to-cellulosic fuel technology platform, the company aims to provide sustainable fuel alternatives to refiners, terminal and rack owners, as well as fleet operators. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Pasadena, Texas, KiOR is committed to addressing the growing demand for renewable energy solutions in the transportation sector.

GreenLight Biosciences

Series A in 2013
GreenLight Biosciences is a biotechnology company specializing in RNA-based solutions for agriculture and pharmaceutical applications. It develops mRNA vaccines, including COVID-19 candidates, and offers sustainable crop protection technologies using its proprietary cell-free production platform.

LightSail Energy

Series D in 2013
LightSail Energy focuses on the development of advanced energy storage systems that utilize compressed air technology. The company aims to modernize the electrical grid globally by providing efficient, grid-scale energy storage solutions. These systems are designed to enhance the reliability of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, allowing for on-demand energy delivery. By shifting its emphasis from vehicle-based technologies to large-scale applications, LightSail Energy offers clients cost-effective options for energy storage, contributing to a more sustainable energy landscape.

Natron Energy

Series A in 2013
Natron Energy develops sodium ion battery technologies for various industrial applications. Founded in 2012, the company specializes in stationary energy storage solutions, including UPS systems, electric vehicle charging, and grid support.

Stion

Private Equity Round in 2012
Stion Corporation is a manufacturer of thin-film solar modules, established in 2006 and headquartered in San Jose, California, with a manufacturing facility in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. The company specializes in developing high-efficiency solar modules that offer reduced material and processing costs, enhancing their power output and reliability. Stion’s products are designed for a variety of applications, including residential, commercial, utility, and off-grid uses. The company markets its solar modules through a network of authorized dealers both in the United States and internationally. By utilizing innovative cell architecture and all-weather construction, Stion aims to lower the overall costs of electricity and improve the efficiency of solar power generation.

LightSail Energy

Series D in 2012
LightSail Energy focuses on the development of advanced energy storage systems that utilize compressed air technology. The company aims to modernize the electrical grid globally by providing efficient, grid-scale energy storage solutions. These systems are designed to enhance the reliability of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, allowing for on-demand energy delivery. By shifting its emphasis from vehicle-based technologies to large-scale applications, LightSail Energy offers clients cost-effective options for energy storage, contributing to a more sustainable energy landscape.

Blue River Technology

Series A in 2012
Blue River Technology develops computer vision and robotics for agriculture. The company creates intelligent machinery that can identify plants and selectively spray or thin them, reducing chemical use in farming. Its see-and-spray technology targets weeds and optimizes crop care, enabling operations that can support organic agriculture and fields with chemical-resistant weeds. Headquartered in Sunnyvale, California, with additional offices in Salinas, California and Yuma, Arizona, the company focuses on automating decisions in field treatment through robotics to improve efficiency and sustainability.

Segetis

Series C in 2012
Segetis, Inc. is a green chemistry company based in Golden Valley, Minnesota, specializing in the development, production, and commercialization of renewable polymers. Founded in 2006, Segetis focuses on a platform of binary monomers derived from renewable feedstocks, including non-food agricultural and forestry materials. The company's innovative technology supports the production of a range of industrial bioproducts such as bio-plastics, surfactants, plasticizers, adhesives, and coalescent solvents, catering to specialty chemical applications. Segetis's chemistries create opportunities for product enablement and synergies across various industries, including those involved in the processing of starch, sugar crops, wood, cellulose, and paper pulp, as well as the chemical processing of vegetable oils and the manufacturing of biodiesel and linear alpha-olefins.

Solum

Series B in 2012
Solum develops a field-deployable measurement tool designed to provide farmers with immediate insights into soil nutrient requirements. By enabling precise fertilizer application, Solum helps farmers optimize costs and enhance crop yields. The technology not only supports agricultural efficiency but also promotes sustainability by minimizing nitrogen runoff, which contributes to aquatic dead zones, and addressing nitrous oxide emissions, a significant greenhouse gas linked to ozone depletion. Through its innovative soil testing services, Solum aims to transform farming practices for better environmental outcomes.

Kior

Post in 2012
KiOR, Inc. is a renewable fuels company that specializes in the production of cellulosic gasoline and diesel derived from lignocellulosic biomass. Utilizing its proprietary biomass-to-cellulosic fuel technology platform, the company aims to provide sustainable fuel alternatives to refiners, terminal and rack owners, as well as fleet operators. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Pasadena, Texas, KiOR is committed to addressing the growing demand for renewable energy solutions in the transportation sector.

Stion

Private Equity Round in 2011
Stion Corporation is a manufacturer of thin-film solar modules, established in 2006 and headquartered in San Jose, California, with a manufacturing facility in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. The company specializes in developing high-efficiency solar modules that offer reduced material and processing costs, enhancing their power output and reliability. Stion’s products are designed for a variety of applications, including residential, commercial, utility, and off-grid uses. The company markets its solar modules through a network of authorized dealers both in the United States and internationally. By utilizing innovative cell architecture and all-weather construction, Stion aims to lower the overall costs of electricity and improve the efficiency of solar power generation.

Solum

Series A in 2011
Solum develops a field-deployable measurement tool designed to provide farmers with immediate insights into soil nutrient requirements. By enabling precise fertilizer application, Solum helps farmers optimize costs and enhance crop yields. The technology not only supports agricultural efficiency but also promotes sustainability by minimizing nitrogen runoff, which contributes to aquatic dead zones, and addressing nitrous oxide emissions, a significant greenhouse gas linked to ozone depletion. Through its innovative soil testing services, Solum aims to transform farming practices for better environmental outcomes.

Ciris Energy

Series B in 2011
Ciris Energy, Inc. is a technology company founded in 2007 and based in Centennial, Colorado. It specializes in the development of proprietary technologies aimed at producing electricity from buried coal and other hydrocarbon deposits. The company focuses on biologically converting coal to methane in large-scale quantities, striving to create a more environmentally responsible and economically efficient method of producing natural gas from coal. Through its innovative approaches, Ciris Energy seeks to enable clients to access coal as a renewable form of energy.

Matrix Industries

Seed Round in 2011
Matrix Industries, Inc. is a technology company based in Menlo Park, California, specializing in the manufacture of thermoelectric products designed for energy harvesting. Founded in 2011, the company is best known for its MATRIX PowerWatch, a smartwatch that harnesses body heat to power its functions, eliminating the need for traditional charging. The watch not only tracks calories burned and activity levels but also monitors sleep patterns. In addition to the smartwatch, Matrix Industries offers various energy harvesting components, including boost converters and thermoelectric energy harvesters, which are distributed through a network of distributors. The company was previously known as Silicium Energy, Inc.

QuantumScape

Venture Round in 2011
QuantumScape is a renewable energy company focused on advancing solid-state battery technology to enhance the performance and range of electric vehicles. Founded in 2010 by Jagdeep Singh in San Jose, California, the company aims to transform the battery industry by creating a solid-state battery that offers significantly higher energy storage capacity compared to traditional batteries. QuantumScape is developing next-generation solid-state lithium-metal batteries, featuring an innovative anode-less cell design that improves energy density while reducing material costs and streamlining manufacturing processes. Through these advancements, QuantumScape seeks to facilitate the widespread adoption of electric vehicles.

LS9

Series D in 2010
LS9, known as the Renewable Petroleum Company, is a privately-held industrial biotechnology firm based in South San Francisco, California. The company focuses on the development and production of patent-pending UltraClean fuels and sustainable chemicals utilizing synthetic biology. By harnessing advanced industrial synthetic biology techniques, LS9 aims to create renewable petroleum biofuels that serve as eco-friendly alternatives to traditional fossil fuels.

EchoFirst

Series B in 2010
EchoFirst is a manufacturer specializing in integrated solar energy systems designed to meet the electric and heating needs of residential properties. Its innovative Echo solar systems surpass the energy output of traditional photovoltaic systems by generating electricity along with hot water for household uses such as washing and bathing, as well as providing thermal energy for home heating and cooling. The company serves a diverse clientele, including homeowners, installation partners, and developers of new homes, aiming to enhance energy efficiency and sustainability in residential environments.

Sakti3

Series B in 2010
Sakti3, Inc. is a Michigan-based company focused on the development of solid-state rechargeable lithium-ion battery technology. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Ann Arbor, the company aims to enhance battery performance for electric vehicles and portable electronics. By creating solid-state battery cells, Sakti3 seeks to provide a safer and more efficient alternative to traditional battery technologies, facilitating the transition to electric-powered transportation and devices. As of 2015, Sakti3 operates as a subsidiary of Dyson Ltd.

Kior

Private Equity Round in 2010
KiOR, Inc. is a renewable fuels company that specializes in the production of cellulosic gasoline and diesel derived from lignocellulosic biomass. Utilizing its proprietary biomass-to-cellulosic fuel technology platform, the company aims to provide sustainable fuel alternatives to refiners, terminal and rack owners, as well as fleet operators. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Pasadena, Texas, KiOR is committed to addressing the growing demand for renewable energy solutions in the transportation sector.

Stion

Series D in 2010
Stion Corporation is a manufacturer of thin-film solar modules, established in 2006 and headquartered in San Jose, California, with a manufacturing facility in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. The company specializes in developing high-efficiency solar modules that offer reduced material and processing costs, enhancing their power output and reliability. Stion’s products are designed for a variety of applications, including residential, commercial, utility, and off-grid uses. The company markets its solar modules through a network of authorized dealers both in the United States and internationally. By utilizing innovative cell architecture and all-weather construction, Stion aims to lower the overall costs of electricity and improve the efficiency of solar power generation.

Solum

Seed Round in 2010
Solum develops a field-deployable measurement tool designed to provide farmers with immediate insights into soil nutrient requirements. By enabling precise fertilizer application, Solum helps farmers optimize costs and enhance crop yields. The technology not only supports agricultural efficiency but also promotes sustainability by minimizing nitrogen runoff, which contributes to aquatic dead zones, and addressing nitrous oxide emissions, a significant greenhouse gas linked to ozone depletion. Through its innovative soil testing services, Solum aims to transform farming practices for better environmental outcomes.

Segetis

Series B in 2010
Segetis, Inc. is a green chemistry company based in Golden Valley, Minnesota, specializing in the development, production, and commercialization of renewable polymers. Founded in 2006, Segetis focuses on a platform of binary monomers derived from renewable feedstocks, including non-food agricultural and forestry materials. The company's innovative technology supports the production of a range of industrial bioproducts such as bio-plastics, surfactants, plasticizers, adhesives, and coalescent solvents, catering to specialty chemical applications. Segetis's chemistries create opportunities for product enablement and synergies across various industries, including those involved in the processing of starch, sugar crops, wood, cellulose, and paper pulp, as well as the chemical processing of vegetable oils and the manufacturing of biodiesel and linear alpha-olefins.

Nordic Windpower

Series C in 2010
Nordic’s N1000, a simple, light-weight 1MW wind turbine is known for its unsurpassed ease of installation and maintenance, exceptional reliability, and low cost of energy generation. Nordic Windpower is a technology developer and manufacturer of innovative, two-bladed wind turbines for the rapidly expanding global wind market.

QuantumScape

Seed Round in 2010
QuantumScape is a renewable energy company focused on advancing solid-state battery technology to enhance the performance and range of electric vehicles. Founded in 2010 by Jagdeep Singh in San Jose, California, the company aims to transform the battery industry by creating a solid-state battery that offers significantly higher energy storage capacity compared to traditional batteries. QuantumScape is developing next-generation solid-state lithium-metal batteries, featuring an innovative anode-less cell design that improves energy density while reducing material costs and streamlining manufacturing processes. Through these advancements, QuantumScape seeks to facilitate the widespread adoption of electric vehicles.

Mainspring

Seed Round in 2010
Mainspring Energy, Inc. is a technology company based in Menlo Park, California, that specializes in developing linear generator technology for low carbon, dispatchable energy solutions. Founded in 2010 by three Stanford engineers, the company focuses on creating advanced prototypes that convert fuel into electricity through a unique, low-temperature reaction of air and fuel. This innovative approach allows Mainspring to offer generators that provide affordable, reliable electricity while significantly reducing carbon emissions compared to traditional electric grids. The company's mission is to address climate change and enhance energy accessibility, contributing to the development of net-zero carbon energy systems for the future.

LS9

Series C in 2009
LS9, known as the Renewable Petroleum Company, is a privately-held industrial biotechnology firm based in South San Francisco, California. The company focuses on the development and production of patent-pending UltraClean fuels and sustainable chemicals utilizing synthetic biology. By harnessing advanced industrial synthetic biology techniques, LS9 aims to create renewable petroleum biofuels that serve as eco-friendly alternatives to traditional fossil fuels.

SeaMicro

Venture Round in 2009
SeaMicro is a company focused on developing innovative low-power data center solutions aimed at addressing the escalating energy consumption of traditional servers. With the power demands of servers having more than doubled over the past six years, SeaMicro has engineered a new server architecture that utilizes advanced CPU design, virtualization, supercomputing, and networking technologies. Their compact servers consume only one-quarter of the power and occupy one-sixth of the space of conventional servers, making them an efficient alternative for scale-out infrastructures. Furthermore, SeaMicro's servers are designed to be plug-and-play, ensuring compatibility without the need for modifications to existing software operating systems, applications, or management systems. This approach positions SeaMicro as a leader in transforming the data center landscape into a more sustainable and efficient environment.

Ausra

Venture Round in 2009
Ausra is a manufacturer and developer of utility-scale solar technologies aimed at addressing global electricity demands in an environmentally responsible manner. The company specializes in solar thermal power infrastructure, particularly through its compact linear Fresnel reflector systems, which utilize focused sunlight to boil water and generate high-pressure steam that powers conventional turbine generators. Ausra is also advancing low-cost thermal energy storage systems, enabling the generation of solar electric power on demand, both during daylight and nighttime hours. By providing zero-carbon power plants, Ausra offers a viable alternative to fossil-fuel-based electricity generation, delivering energy at competitive market prices while minimizing emissions associated with traditional fuel combustion.

Draths

Series C in 2009
Draths Corporation is a pioneering chemical company dedicated to producing biobased materials for various applications, including nylons, plastics, paints, and resins. By leveraging proprietary technologies that combine metabolic engineering, synthetic biology, and chemical synthesis, the company transforms renewable feedstocks into primary chemical ingredients. Its product offerings include shikimic acid, aminoshikimic acid, quinic acid, butanetriol, phloroglucinol, caprolactam, vanillin, myo-inositol, dehydroshikimic acid, gallic acid, pyrogallol, and tetrahydroxybenzene. Draths focuses on environmentally friendly processes that significantly reduce carbon footprints while maintaining cost-effectiveness, thereby providing sustainable alternatives to traditional petroleum-based chemicals used in everyday products.

Sakti3

Series A in 2009
Sakti3, Inc. is a Michigan-based company focused on the development of solid-state rechargeable lithium-ion battery technology. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Ann Arbor, the company aims to enhance battery performance for electric vehicles and portable electronics. By creating solid-state battery cells, Sakti3 seeks to provide a safer and more efficient alternative to traditional battery technologies, facilitating the transition to electric-powered transportation and devices. As of 2015, Sakti3 operates as a subsidiary of Dyson Ltd.

Calera

Seed Round in 2009
Calera Corporation is focused on carbon sequestration, aiming to combat global warming and ocean acidification by capturing greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide, from the atmosphere. Established in 2007 and headquartered in Los Gatos, California, the company works to reduce atmospheric carbon levels through innovative technologies. Calera has formed a strategic alliance with Bechtel Power Corporation to enhance its efforts in this domain.

Kaai

Venture Round in 2008
Kaai is a stealth cleantech startup focusing on LED technology, working together with [Soraa](/organization/soraa/). If you have any further information on Kaai, please build out this profile.

Ausra

Series B in 2008
Ausra is a manufacturer and developer of utility-scale solar technologies aimed at addressing global electricity demands in an environmentally responsible manner. The company specializes in solar thermal power infrastructure, particularly through its compact linear Fresnel reflector systems, which utilize focused sunlight to boil water and generate high-pressure steam that powers conventional turbine generators. Ausra is also advancing low-cost thermal energy storage systems, enabling the generation of solar electric power on demand, both during daylight and nighttime hours. By providing zero-carbon power plants, Ausra offers a viable alternative to fossil-fuel-based electricity generation, delivering energy at competitive market prices while minimizing emissions associated with traditional fuel combustion.

AltaRock

Series B in 2008
AltaRock Energy, Inc., established in 2007, is a geothermal energy technology and services company. Headquartered in Seattle, Washington, with additional offices in Sausalito, California, AltaRock specializes in the development and commercialization of geothermal technology to produce clean, renewable power. The company offers a range of services, including project development, management, operations, performance improvement, and reservoir maintenance for both new and existing geothermal projects. AltaRock is also involved in greenfield enhanced geothermal systems projects and commercial stimulation services, aiming to expand the capacity of existing geothermal resources and increase profitability. The company's leadership includes Don O'Shei, Chief Executive Officer, and Susan Petty, President and Chief Technology Officer.

Kior

Series B in 2008
KiOR, Inc. is a renewable fuels company that specializes in the production of cellulosic gasoline and diesel derived from lignocellulosic biomass. Utilizing its proprietary biomass-to-cellulosic fuel technology platform, the company aims to provide sustainable fuel alternatives to refiners, terminal and rack owners, as well as fleet operators. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in Pasadena, Texas, KiOR is committed to addressing the growing demand for renewable energy solutions in the transportation sector.

Firefly International Energy

Series C in 2008
Firefly International Energy is a developer and manufacturer of advanced lead-acid battery technologies, focusing primarily on carbon and graphite foam-based solutions. Launched as a spin-out from Caterpillar in May 2003, the company targets military and commercial industries with its innovative microcell foam-based battery technology. Firefly International Energy aims to enhance the performance and efficiency of lead-acid batteries, positioning itself as a key player in the energy storage sector.

Infinia

Series B in 2008
Infinia Corporation is a solar energy technology company that specializes in the development of innovative power generation systems. The company's flagship product, the PowerDish, is a proprietary solar power generation device that efficiently converts solar energy into electricity. Infinia also provides micro combined heat and power systems targeted at residential energy consumers, as well as solar and biomass-powered electric generators designed for various applications, including deep space missions and remote power needs. The PowerDish is aimed at energy asset developers, utilities, and commercial companies involved in large-scale solar projects, with a global launch anticipated to have begun in late 2010.

Range Fuels

Series C in 2008
Range Fuels is a privately held company funded primarily by greentech venture capital companies, including Khosla Ventures, LLC, arguably the top venture firm in the U.S. focusing on alternative, clean energy systems. Their leadership team melds experience from the technologically intensive oil, chemical, petrochemical, coal gasification, power and gas-to-liquids industries, the renewable fuel industry, and the pulp and paper industry.

Range Fuels

Series B in 2008
Range Fuels is a privately held company funded primarily by greentech venture capital companies, including Khosla Ventures, LLC, arguably the top venture firm in the U.S. focusing on alternative, clean energy systems. Their leadership team melds experience from the technologically intensive oil, chemical, petrochemical, coal gasification, power and gas-to-liquids industries, the renewable fuel industry, and the pulp and paper industry.

Lumenz

Venture Round in 2008
LumenZ, Inc is a Boston-based opto-electronic and efficient LED company. If you have any further information about this company, please build out the profile by clicking [here](/organization/lumenz-in/edit_overview).

Nanostellar

Series E in 2008
Nanostellar, Inc. develops precious-metals containing materials for the automotive and stationary power industries, enabling these industries to meet stringent diesel emissions-control requirements mandated in Europe, the U.S. and Asia. The company delivers nano-engineered catalyst materials that reduce exhaust emissions and increase effectiveness of precious metals in these catalysts by 25%-30%. Nanostellar's Rational Catalyst Design methodology combines computation materials science, novel synthesis and chemical engineering to aid in the rapid development of new materials.

Kaai

Series A in 2008
Kaai is a stealth cleantech startup focusing on LED technology, working together with [Soraa](/organization/soraa/). If you have any further information on Kaai, please build out this profile.

Ausra

Debt Financing in 2008
Ausra is a manufacturer and developer of utility-scale solar technologies aimed at addressing global electricity demands in an environmentally responsible manner. The company specializes in solar thermal power infrastructure, particularly through its compact linear Fresnel reflector systems, which utilize focused sunlight to boil water and generate high-pressure steam that powers conventional turbine generators. Ausra is also advancing low-cost thermal energy storage systems, enabling the generation of solar electric power on demand, both during daylight and nighttime hours. By providing zero-carbon power plants, Ausra offers a viable alternative to fossil-fuel-based electricity generation, delivering energy at competitive market prices while minimizing emissions associated with traditional fuel combustion.

Infinia

Series B in 2008
Infinia Corporation is a solar energy technology company that specializes in the development of innovative power generation systems. The company's flagship product, the PowerDish, is a proprietary solar power generation device that efficiently converts solar energy into electricity. Infinia also provides micro combined heat and power systems targeted at residential energy consumers, as well as solar and biomass-powered electric generators designed for various applications, including deep space missions and remote power needs. The PowerDish is aimed at energy asset developers, utilities, and commercial companies involved in large-scale solar projects, with a global launch anticipated to have begun in late 2010.

Topanga Technologies

Venture Round in 2008
Topanga Asia specializes in the development of advanced plasma lighting technology, offering energy-efficient and reliable lighting solutions for industrial and commercial applications. The company has created innovative solid-state driven lighting products that utilize an electrode-free high-intensity discharge (HID) bulb. These products are designed to replace traditional lighting sources such as metal halide, high-pressure sodium, halogen, induction, and LED lights, achieving superior lumen output per watt. By focusing on efficiency and low maintenance, Topanga Asia enables businesses to significantly reduce their lighting and energy costs while enhancing overall illumination in outdoor and commercial environments.

Draths

Series B in 2007
Draths Corporation is a pioneering chemical company dedicated to producing biobased materials for various applications, including nylons, plastics, paints, and resins. By leveraging proprietary technologies that combine metabolic engineering, synthetic biology, and chemical synthesis, the company transforms renewable feedstocks into primary chemical ingredients. Its product offerings include shikimic acid, aminoshikimic acid, quinic acid, butanetriol, phloroglucinol, caprolactam, vanillin, myo-inositol, dehydroshikimic acid, gallic acid, pyrogallol, and tetrahydroxybenzene. Draths focuses on environmentally friendly processes that significantly reduce carbon footprints while maintaining cost-effectiveness, thereby providing sustainable alternatives to traditional petroleum-based chemicals used in everyday products.
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