Novartis

Granite Bio is a biotechnology company focused on developing novel monoclonal antibody therapies targeting inflammatory, autoimmune, and fibrotic disorders.

Epsilogen Ltd is an immuno-oncology company based in London, United Kingdom, founded in 2016. The company specializes in developing immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies aimed at treating cancer. Epsilogen offers a portfolio of IgE candidates that specifically target cancer antigens such as HER2, EGFR, and PD-L1. Its innovative IgE platform supports the development and validation of novel antibodies, allowing for enhanced potency, improved tumor access, and a prolonged presence in tissue. This focus on IgE-based therapies positions Epsilogen to provide effective treatment options for patients with solid tumors.

Borealis Biosciences is a biotechnology company focused on developing next-generation RNA-based therapies for kidney diseases. It specializes in molecular and cellular biology, vivarium space, chemistry, and analytical capabilities to enhance the delivery of RNA medicines to specific cell types.

Dren Bio is a biotechnology company that specializes in protein engineering technologies aimed at depleting pathogenic cells, protein aggregates, and other disease-causing agents. The company operates under a holding business model, developing a diverse portfolio of projects that function as stand-alone assets. Dren Bio's platform is designed to address a range of health conditions, including hematologic neoplasms, solid tumors, autoimmune disorders, and diseases associated with protein aggregation. By focusing on innovative protein-based technologies, Dren Bio enables healthcare professionals to manage and treat various serious diseases more effectively.

Enterprise Therapeutics is a United Kingdom-based drug discovery company founded in 2014 and based in Brighton. It develops novel disease-modifying therapies for respiratory diseases, including cystic fibrosis, asthma, and COPD, with a focus on addressing the underlying mechanisms of mucus congestion to improve breathing, reduce lung infections, and enhance patient quality of life.

Calypso Biotech SA is an immunotherapy biotechnology company based in Plan-les-Ouates, Switzerland, founded in 2013 as a spin-off from Merck Serono. The company specializes in the discovery and development of monoclonal antibodies aimed at treating immune pathologies and addressing significant unmet medical needs. Calypso Biotech focuses on innovative therapies for autoimmune diseases, particularly those affecting patients with severe gastrointestinal conditions such as gastric and pancreatic cancer. The company operates as a semi-virtual organization, leveraging a highly experienced management team with extensive expertise in drug development and a robust scientific network to enhance value for its investors through a portfolio of proprietary antibody candidates.

SanReno Therapeutics is a biotechnology company that specializes in the development, manufacturing, and commercialization of therapies for kidney diseases and related conditions. Operating primarily in the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, and Singapore, the company is dedicated to advancing research and development in this therapeutic area. Formed as a joint venture between Chinook Therapeutics, Frazier Healthcare Partners, and Pivotal bioVenture Partners China, SanReno Therapeutics aims to create innovative solutions that enhance the quality of life for patients suffering from kidney-related ailments.

AstronauTx focuses on restoring healthy function of astrocytes, a type of brain cell crucial for neuronal health and blood-brain barrier integrity. Its primary goal is to develop treatments targeting astrocyte dysfunction in dementias like Alzheimer's disease.

Hyku is a biotechnology company specializing in the development of precise covalent targeting of disease-causing proteins. Its platform identifies molecules that covalently bind non-cysteine amino acids, enabling the creation of innovative medicines designed to address challenges such as selectivity, druggability, and resistance across various diseases.

Fore Biotherapeutics is a precision oncology company focused on developing targeted cancer therapies guided by functional genomics. It aims to create a pipeline of treatments for patients with currently unaddressed mutations across established oncology targets.

DTx Pharma, LLC is a biotechnology company headquartered in San Diego, California, specializing in the development and commercialization of fatty acid-conjugated peptide therapeutics. Founded in 2017, the company focuses on delivering RNA-based medicines to treat patients with rare and chronic diseases, including retinitis pigmentosa, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and various central nervous system disorders. DTx Pharma's innovative delivery technology addresses challenges faced by previous-generation platforms, such as poor pharmacokinetics and limited cellular uptake, thereby enhancing the efficiency of nucleic acid drug delivery across diverse tissues and cell types. The company aims to establish RNA therapeutics as a leading option for personalized treatment in multiple therapeutic areas.

Flare Therapeutics is a biotechnology company that develops small-molecule medicines by targeting transcription factors. It focuses on identifying switch sites—druggable regions that regulate transcription factor activity—to address disease-causing mutations. Leveraging insights into transcription factor biology, Flare aims to translate this understanding into precision medicines, building an early pipeline that is initially focused on precision oncology with potential expansions into neurology, rare genetic disorders, immunology, and inflammation. The company combines a drug-discovery platform with a biology-led approach to discover therapies that alter the trajectory of diseases driven by transcription factor dysregulation.

Orionis Biosciences is a biotechnology company focused on early-stage drug discovery and development. It specializes in innovative medicines for diseases with high unmet medical needs, initially concentrating on oncology and immunotherapies. The company operates research facilities in Waltham, MA, USA, and Ghent, Belgium, led by an experienced team of entrepreneurs and scientists.

Epsilogen Ltd is an immuno-oncology company based in London, United Kingdom, founded in 2016. The company specializes in developing immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies aimed at treating cancer. Epsilogen offers a portfolio of IgE candidates that specifically target cancer antigens such as HER2, EGFR, and PD-L1. Its innovative IgE platform supports the development and validation of novel antibodies, allowing for enhanced potency, improved tumor access, and a prolonged presence in tissue. This focus on IgE-based therapies positions Epsilogen to provide effective treatment options for patients with solid tumors.

Splice Bio is a biotechnology company based in Barcelona, Spain, that specializes in developing innovative gene therapies using its proprietary intein platform technology. Founded in 2012, the company focuses on addressing the needs of patients suffering from incurable genetic diseases. Splice Bio's technology, originally developed in the Muir Lab at Princeton University, enhances the capabilities of traditional adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) by allowing for larger gene cargo delivery and targeting a broader range of tissues. This advancement aims to overcome existing limitations in gene therapy, making it a promising solution for treating complex genetic disorders. The company was formerly known as Proteodesign, S.L. before rebranding to Splice Bio in September 2020.

ImmPACT Bio USA Inc. is a cell therapy company focused on developing engineered T-cells for the treatment of solid tumors. The company specializes in creating chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies that target specific gene loss features in tumor cells, allowing for the selective destruction of cancerous tissues while preserving healthy ones. This technology aims to enhance tumor specificity, enabling the CAR-T cells to induce cytotoxicity only when engaging with tumor cells, thereby minimizing the safety risks commonly associated with existing CAR-T therapies. ImmPACT Bio's innovative approach seeks to improve treatment outcomes for cancer patients by offering a more precise and safer therapeutic option.

Founded in 2018, Lightship aims to enhance health equity globally by transforming clinical trials. It combines digital health innovations, technology, remote care, and high-quality clinical research to make studies more accessible and offer choices, keeping patients at the core of its work.

Exo Therapeutics, Inc. is a drug discovery and development company focused on addressing challenging pharmaceutical targets. Founded in 2018 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the company utilizes its proprietary ExoSight platform to create a pipeline of drug candidates that target exosites, which are unique and distal binding pockets on enzymes. This innovative approach aims to reprogram enzyme activity, leading to precise and effective therapeutic outcomes, particularly in oncology and inflammation, while also minimizing potential side effects for patients. Exo Therapeutics is committed to unlocking breakthrough therapeutics through its team of experienced researchers and a deep understanding of complex disease mechanisms.

Flywheel.io is a cloud-based data management platform tailored for biomedical research and collaboration. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the company provides a suite of tools designed to enhance the workflow of scientists and researchers. Its platform supports medical imaging, scientific computation, and content management, enabling users to capture, manage, and analyze research data efficiently. By utilizing cloud scalability and automation, Flywheel facilitates collaborative research, machine learning applications, and multicenter studies, which help organizations streamline their research processes. The platform, featuring a modern web interface and extensible compute engine, aims to eliminate bottlenecks in innovation, allowing researchers to focus on scientific discovery rather than IT challenges.

Artios Pharma Limited is a biotechnology company based in Cambridge, United Kingdom, that specializes in developing innovative cancer treatments targeting DNA damage response (DDR) pathways. Founded in 2016, the company is dedicated to creating first-in-class therapies that selectively kill cancer cells by exploiting their reliance on DDR mechanisms. Artios’ product pipeline includes a range of promising candidates, such as a therapy that targets DNA polymerase theta, a protein involved in DNA repair processes, and another program focusing on a novel DDR target. The company collaborates with prominent research organizations, including Cancer Research Technology, to enhance its development efforts and leverage expertise in DNA repair. Artios is led by a skilled team with extensive experience in drug discovery, positioning it to advance its next-generation DDR programs and contribute significantly to the field of cancer treatment.

Cellerys, headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland, is a biotechnology company focused on developing a novel therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS). The company's core business revolves around its proprietary therapeutic platform, which aims to induce immune tolerance in MS patients. This platform employs a semi-automated, good manufacturing practice process that combines autologous red blood cells with specific peptides. By doing so, Cellerys seeks to enable healthcare providers to treat MS through antigen-specific tolerance induction, potentially improving the care and outcomes for patients with autoimmune diseases.

Soteria Biotherapeutics, Inc. is a biotechnology company based in San Francisco, California, founded in 2018. The company focuses on developing innovative immunotherapies, specifically next-generation conditionally active bispecific T-cell engaging antibodies aimed at treating patients with solid tumors. Utilizing its proprietary T-LITE™ platform, Soteria creates bispecific antibody therapies that are activated by small molecules, allowing for safer and more effective treatments. This technology facilitates pulsatile activity, which reduces side effects and enables higher dosing, ultimately enhancing the therapeutic potential for cancer patients.

Founded in 1999, SomaLogic specializes in the discovery, development, and commercialization of life science research tools and clinical diagnostic products centered around its proprietary SOMAmer/SOMAscan technology. This platform enables protein measurement at scale, facilitating biomarker discovery for various diseases, drug development, and clinical diagnostics.

Exo Therapeutics, Inc. is a drug discovery and development company focused on addressing challenging pharmaceutical targets. Founded in 2018 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the company utilizes its proprietary ExoSight platform to create a pipeline of drug candidates that target exosites, which are unique and distal binding pockets on enzymes. This innovative approach aims to reprogram enzyme activity, leading to precise and effective therapeutic outcomes, particularly in oncology and inflammation, while also minimizing potential side effects for patients. Exo Therapeutics is committed to unlocking breakthrough therapeutics through its team of experienced researchers and a deep understanding of complex disease mechanisms.

Faze Medicines is a biotechnology company focused on developing small molecule therapies that target biomolecular condensates to address the underlying biology of disease. It uses screening and proteomics to define condensate interaction networks and identify therapeutic candidates aimed at cellular mechanisms implicated in conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and myotonic dystrophy type 1, with research extending to other diseases including frontotemporal dementia. Founded in 2020 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Vedere Bio, Inc. is a biotechnology company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, established in 2019. The company focuses on developing gene therapy products aimed at restoring functional vision for patients who have experienced vision loss due to Inherited Retinal Degenerations (IRDs) and other causes of vision impairment, both genetic and non-genetic. Unlike many ocular gene therapies that primarily slow the progression of vision loss, Vedere Bio seeks to restore lost vision, regardless of the patient's genetic background or stage of their condition. As of September 2020, Vedere Bio operates as a subsidiary of Novartis AG.

Fore Biotherapeutics is a precision oncology company focused on developing targeted cancer therapies guided by functional genomics. It aims to create a pipeline of treatments for patients with currently unaddressed mutations across established oncology targets.

ESCAPE Bio is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing small molecule therapies for genetically defined subpopulations affected by neurodegenerative diseases. Founded in 2015 and based in South San Francisco, California, the company aims to improve the lives of patients suffering from conditions such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and sphingolipid storage disorders. ESCAPE Bio's pipeline includes innovative candidates like ESB1609, a small molecule S1P5 receptor agonist targeting CNS lysosomal storage disorders, and ESB5070, a kinase inhibitor specifically designed for Parkinson's patients with the LRRK2 G2019S variant. Additionally, the company is developing a program aimed at addressing the needs of Alzheimer's patients who carry the ApoE4 risk allele. Through its precision-targeted approach, ESCAPE Bio seeks to provide effective treatment options for individuals with these complex genetic profiles.

ImmPACT Bio USA Inc. is a cell therapy company focused on developing engineered T-cells for the treatment of solid tumors. The company specializes in creating chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies that target specific gene loss features in tumor cells, allowing for the selective destruction of cancerous tissues while preserving healthy ones. This technology aims to enhance tumor specificity, enabling the CAR-T cells to induce cytotoxicity only when engaging with tumor cells, thereby minimizing the safety risks commonly associated with existing CAR-T therapies. ImmPACT Bio's innovative approach seeks to improve treatment outcomes for cancer patients by offering a more precise and safer therapeutic option.

FoRx Therapeutics is a biotechnology company focused on developing cancer therapies by targeting DNA replication stress. It seeks to drug key molecular targets involved in replication stress to create targeted anticancer drugs. Founded in 2019 and based in Basel, Switzerland, the company emphasizes a novel approach by targeting DNA replication stress pathways activated in cancer cells, with the goal of delivering first-in-class therapies that address the underlying mechanisms of tumor growth.

Anokion is a biotechnology company focused on antigen-specific immune tolerance to reduce immunogenicity of therapeutic proteins and treat autoimmune and allergic diseases. A spin-off from EPFL, it uses a platform technology that can be applied to many proteins across multiple clinical indications, including autoimmune conditions such as celiac disease, multiple sclerosis, and diabetes. The company is based in Ecublens, Switzerland.

Renovacor, Inc., established in 2013 and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing transformative gene therapies for cardiovascular diseases. Currently in the preclinical stage, Renovacor's primary focus is on creating a recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based gene therapy targeting patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) caused by mutations in the Bcl2-associated athanogene 3 (BAG3) gene. This condition affects approximately 35,000 individuals in the United States and Europe, qualifying it as an orphan disease. Renovacor aims to improve patient outcomes by potentially preventing disease progression through a BAG3 gene replacement therapy, given the current five-year survival rate of only 50% for DCM patients despite standard care.

Twentyeight-Seven Therapeutics is a developer of microRNAs designed to target regulatory proteins.The company's modulating RNA which are short non-coding RNAs that inhibit target gene expression by suppressing mRNA translation and promoting mRNA decay and develop small molecules that can modulate levels of miRNAs by targeting proteins that interact with these miRNAs, enabling users to target miRNAs are directly involved in cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis.

Poseida Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, dedicated to developing innovative therapeutics for patients with significant unmet medical needs. The company specializes in genome engineering technologies and is focused on creating targeted treatments, including a pipeline of autologous and allogeneic chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapies aimed at addressing hematological malignancies and solid tumors. Additionally, Poseida is advancing gene therapies for rare and life-threatening diseases, such as Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency and methylmalonic acidemia, along with therapies for genetic liver diseases. Founded in 2014, Poseida Therapeutics is committed to improving patient outcomes through its cutting-edge research and development efforts.

CELLforCURE is an innovative company specializing in cell therapy, aimed at supplying hospitals and clinics with advanced therapy medicinal products. It focuses on developing and providing cell and gene therapies, contributing to the evolving landscape of medical treatment. Its operations position it as a significant player in the field, prioritizing the needs of healthcare providers and enhancing patient care through advanced therapeutic solutions.

Endocyte, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company based in West Lafayette, Indiana, focused on developing receptor-targeted therapeutics for cancer and inflammatory diseases. The company specializes in small molecule drug conjugates (SMDCs) and companion imaging agents to enhance treatment efficacy. Key products under development include Vintafolide, which is in a Phase IIb clinical trial for non-small cell lung cancer, and EC1456 and EC1169, both in Phase I trials targeting advanced solid tumors and metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, respectively. Additionally, Endocyte is exploring several pre-clinical candidates, including EC2629 for cancer treatment and EC2319 for inflammatory diseases. The company collaborates with various research institutions and organizations to advance its innovative therapies. Founded in 1995, Endocyte, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Novartis AG.

Twentyeight-Seven Therapeutics is a developer of microRNAs designed to target regulatory proteins.The company's modulating RNA which are short non-coding RNAs that inhibit target gene expression by suppressing mRNA translation and promoting mRNA decay and develop small molecules that can modulate levels of miRNAs by targeting proteins that interact with these miRNAs, enabling users to target miRNAs are directly involved in cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis.

Bicycle Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company that develops a novel class of medicines called Bicycles, synthetic short peptides constrained to form two loops that stabilize their structure. Its lead program BT1718 is a Bicycle Toxin Conjugate for oncology, with Phase I/IIa trials in tumors expressing Membrane Type 1 matrix metalloprotease. The company is also advancing BT5528, a BTC targeting EphA2, and BT8009 in preclinical development for Nectin-4, along with preclinical CD137 and THR-149, a plasma kallikrein inhibitor for diabetic macular edema. Beyond its internal programs, Bicycle Therapeutics collaborates with Cancer Research Technology, Cancer Research UK, AstraZeneca, Sanofi, Oxurion, and the Dementia Discovery Fund, and has a discovery collaboration with Genentech for immuno-oncology targets. The company was founded in 2009 and is headquartered in Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Artios Pharma Limited is a biotechnology company based in Cambridge, United Kingdom, that specializes in developing innovative cancer treatments targeting DNA damage response (DDR) pathways. Founded in 2016, the company is dedicated to creating first-in-class therapies that selectively kill cancer cells by exploiting their reliance on DDR mechanisms. Artios’ product pipeline includes a range of promising candidates, such as a therapy that targets DNA polymerase theta, a protein involved in DNA repair processes, and another program focusing on a novel DDR target. The company collaborates with prominent research organizations, including Cancer Research Technology, to enhance its development efforts and leverage expertise in DNA repair. Artios is led by a skilled team with extensive experience in drug discovery, positioning it to advance its next-generation DDR programs and contribute significantly to the field of cancer treatment.

Enterprise Therapeutics is a United Kingdom-based drug discovery company founded in 2014 and based in Brighton. It develops novel disease-modifying therapies for respiratory diseases, including cystic fibrosis, asthma, and COPD, with a focus on addressing the underlying mechanisms of mucus congestion to improve breathing, reduce lung infections, and enhance patient quality of life.

AveXis, operating as Novartis Gene Therapies, Inc., is a biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing gene therapies for rare and life-threatening neurological genetic diseases. Acquired by Novartis in 2018, the company specializes in innovative treatments such as motor neuron cell-targeted gene replacement therapy aimed at conditions like spinal muscular atrophy, Rett syndrome, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. These therapies are designed to assist healthcare institutions in addressing diseases that cause progressive muscle weakness, paralysis, and ultimately, death. Through its advancements in gene therapy, AveXis is dedicated to improving the lives of patients and families impacted by these severe genetic disorders.

Zikani Therapeutics, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing therapeutics for patients with limited treatment options. The company utilizes its TURBO-ZM platform to create novel ribosome modulating agents (RMAs) aimed at treating a range of conditions, including cystic fibrosis, familial adenomatous polyposis, APC mutant colon cancer, recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, rare cancers, and other rare genetic diseases. Founded in 2014 and originally known as Macrolide Pharmaceuticals, Zikani is headquartered in Watertown, Massachusetts. The company's antibiotic compounds leverage advancements in synthetic chemistry and microbiology to address serious, multi-drug resistant gram-negative infections, which are a significant cause of severe health issues in the United States. Through its innovative approach, Zikani Therapeutics seeks to enhance patient outcomes and expand therapeutic options for challenging medical conditions.

Rani Therapeutics, LLC is a clinical-stage biotherapeutics company focused on developing oral delivery systems for large drug molecules, including peptides, proteins, and antibodies. The company has created the RaniPill capsule, a novel and patented technology designed to replace traditional subcutaneous or intravenous injections with an oral dosing method. This capsule is engineered to automatically release a precise therapeutic dose of medication in the small intestine, aiming to enhance patient compliance and comfort. Rani Therapeutics has conducted several preclinical and clinical studies to assess the safety, tolerability, and bioavailability of the RaniPill, contributing to a robust intellectual property portfolio. The company's therapeutic offerings include treatments for inflammatory disorders, osteoporosis, growth deficiencies, and multiple sclerosis, among others. Founded in 2012 and based in San Jose, California, Rani Therapeutics seeks to improve patient outcomes by providing a convenient alternative to painful injections.

Aelin Therapeutics is a privately held Belgian biotherapeutics company founded in 2017, based in Heverlee. The company develops antibiotics and therapeutics using its proprietary Pept-in technology, which leverages protein aggregation to induce functional knockdown of target proteins. This approach allows for the rational design of novel biotherapeutics that can address undruggable human targets and combat resistant bacteria like Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Aelin Therapeutics' platform offers a unique mode of action and intracellular target space, differentiating it from traditional small molecule drugs or protein-based therapeutics. The company's technology has shown applications in various areas including bacteria, cancer cells, fungi, viruses, and plant cells, with supporting preclinical Proof of Concept data published in high-impact journals such as Science.

Rani Therapeutics, LLC is a clinical-stage biotherapeutics company focused on developing oral delivery systems for large drug molecules, including peptides, proteins, and antibodies. The company has created the RaniPill capsule, a novel and patented technology designed to replace traditional subcutaneous or intravenous injections with an oral dosing method. This capsule is engineered to automatically release a precise therapeutic dose of medication in the small intestine, aiming to enhance patient compliance and comfort. Rani Therapeutics has conducted several preclinical and clinical studies to assess the safety, tolerability, and bioavailability of the RaniPill, contributing to a robust intellectual property portfolio. The company's therapeutic offerings include treatments for inflammatory disorders, osteoporosis, growth deficiencies, and multiple sclerosis, among others. Founded in 2012 and based in San Jose, California, Rani Therapeutics seeks to improve patient outcomes by providing a convenient alternative to painful injections.

eFFECTOR Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, that specializes in the development of selective translation regulators for the treatment of cancer and other serious diseases. Founded in 2012, the company is pioneering a new class of oncology drugs known as selective translation regulator inhibitors (STRIs). These drug candidates specifically target the eIF4F complex and its associated kinase, MNK 1/2, which play critical roles in protein synthesis and are linked to prominent cancer signaling pathways such as PI3K-AKT and RAS-MEK. eFFECTOR's products aim to inhibit pathways that drive tumor growth, survival, and immune evasion by regulating the expression of oncoproteins and immunosuppressive proteins. The lead candidate, tomivosertib, is currently being evaluated in a Phase 2b trial for non-small cell lung cancer in combination with pembrolizumab. Additionally, zotatifin, an inhibitor of eIF4A, is undergoing dose-escalation in a Phase 1/2 trial, with further expansion cohorts anticipated. The company also collaborates with Pfizer to advance inhibitors targeting eIF4E.

ESCAPE Bio is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing small molecule therapies for genetically defined subpopulations affected by neurodegenerative diseases. Founded in 2015 and based in South San Francisco, California, the company aims to improve the lives of patients suffering from conditions such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and sphingolipid storage disorders. ESCAPE Bio's pipeline includes innovative candidates like ESB1609, a small molecule S1P5 receptor agonist targeting CNS lysosomal storage disorders, and ESB5070, a kinase inhibitor specifically designed for Parkinson's patients with the LRRK2 G2019S variant. Additionally, the company is developing a program aimed at addressing the needs of Alzheimer's patients who carry the ApoE4 risk allele. Through its precision-targeted approach, ESCAPE Bio seeks to provide effective treatment options for individuals with these complex genetic profiles.

Anaeropharma Science, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company based in Chiyoda, Japan, founded in 2004. The company focuses on developing innovative therapeutics aimed at treating solid cancers by targeting hypoxic environments, utilizing its proprietary platform technology based on recombinant Bifidobacterium. This technology allows for the in situ delivery and production of therapeutic agents. Anaeropharma Science's product offerings include APS001F, which is designed for solid cancer treatment, as well as therapies in immuno-oncology and anti-ischemic solutions. The company's approach involves genetically enhanced bacteria that can thrive in the hypoxic regions of tumors, converting systemically administered pro-drugs into cytotoxic agents, thereby enhancing the effectiveness and safety of cancer therapies and addressing other diseases associated with hypoxia.

Vivet Therapeutics SAS is a biotechnology company based in Paris, France, focused on the research, development, and commercialization of gene therapy treatments for inherited liver disorders and orphan diseases. Founded in 2016, the company utilizes a liver-tropic adeno-associated virus (AAV) to deliver therapeutic genes directly to hepatocytes, aiming to correct genetic disorders at the source. Vivet is particularly engaged in developing innovative solutions for conditions such as Wilson disease, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis (PFIC), and Citrullinemia Type I (CTLN1). To enhance its gene therapy approaches, Vivet collaborates with the Fundación para la Investigación Médica Aplicada at the Centro de Investigación Médica Aplicada, focusing on optimizing AAV vectors for targeted liver delivery and ensuring long-term expression of therapeutic genes.

Aerpio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cincinnati, Ohio, focused on developing innovative compounds for the treatment of ocular diseases and diabetic complications. The company's lead candidate, razuprotafib, is a small molecule activator of the Tie2 pathway that has completed a Phase IIb clinical trial for diabetic retinopathy. Additionally, Aerpio is advancing ARP-1536, a humanized monoclonal antibody in preclinical development for diabetic vascular complications, and GB004, a selective stabilizer of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha, currently undergoing a Phase 1b trial for inflammatory bowel disease. Furthermore, the company is developing a bispecific antibody for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular edema. Aerpio has also partnered with Quantum Leap Healthcare Collaborative to evaluate razuprotafib's potential in treating acute respiratory distress syndrome in COVID-19 patients. Founded in 2011, Aerpio Pharmaceuticals aims for rapid development of its promising therapies.

Binx Health Limited is an in vitro diagnostics company based in Trowbridge, United Kingdom, founded in 2005. The company specializes in developing diagnostic instruments and disposable cartridge systems for decentralized laboratory and point-of-care settings. Its flagship product, the binx io platform, is the first FDA-cleared, CLIA-waived system for detecting chlamydia and gonorrhea in both males and females, delivering results comparable to central laboratory performance within approximately thirty minutes. Binx Health aims to enhance healthcare access by addressing traditional barriers and extending outreach through its point-of-care diagnostic solutions. The company also focuses on providing rapid polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based results and a comprehensive digital program that includes evidence-based testing, counseling, treatment, and follow-up services. Binx Health has established a strategic partnership with Sherlock Biosciences, further strengthening its commitment to improving community health outcomes.

Inflazome Ltd. is a biotechnology company based in Dublin, Ireland, established in 2016. The company specializes in developing orally available drugs aimed at addressing unmet clinical needs in inflammatory diseases by targeting inflammasomes, which are critical in the inflammatory process. Inflazome's innovative therapies are designed to block inflammasome signals, thereby addressing the root causes of inflammation. The company's portfolio includes treatments for a range of conditions, such as neurological disorders like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, systemic inflammatory diseases, and certain orphan diseases. As of September 2020, Inflazome operates as a subsidiary of Roche Holding AG, further enhancing its capacity to deliver targeted therapies in the field of inflammatory diseases.

Bionano Genomics, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on genome mapping and analysis. It develops and markets the Saphyr system, an advanced platform designed for ultra-sensitive and specific detection of structural variations in DNA, such as insertions, deletions, and translocations, which are often linked to genetic disorders and diseases, including cancer. The Saphyr system employs optical genome mapping technology, allowing for direct visualization and analysis of long DNA molecules without relying on sequencing. This capability provides researchers and clinicians with critical insights into the structural variations within genomes, enhancing the understanding of disease mechanisms and supporting the development of personalized treatment strategies. Bionano Genomics also offers essential reagents and data solutions, including Bionano prep kits, labeling kits, and software tools for comprehensive experiment management. Its products are primarily sold to academic and governmental research laboratories, as well as pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and contract research organizations across multiple regions, including North America, Europe, and Asia. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in San Diego, California, the company was previously known as BioNano Genomics, Inc. until its name change in July 2018.

IFM Therapeutics is a biotechnology company focused on developing small-molecule medicines that modulate the innate immune system to treat inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancer. Its approach combines in-house discovery with collaborations to target novel components of innate immunity. The company operates through subsidiaries and affiliates, including IFM Due, which concentrates on antagonists of the cGAS/STING pathway for inflammation, neuroinflammation, autoimmunity, and cancer, and IFM Discovery, an incubator pursuing a portfolio of genetically validated targets as next-generation therapies for inflammation, neuroinflammation, autoimmunity, and fibrosis. By designing small molecules that precisely engage innate immune targets, IFM Therapeutics aims to improve patient immune responses and address difficult therapeutic areas.

F2G Ltd is a biotechnology company focused on developing innovative therapies for serious fungal infections. Founded in 1998 and based in Manchester, United Kingdom, F2G primarily works on its F3 series of anti-mold compounds, specifically targeting antifungal agents against Aspergillus and other filamentous molds. Utilizing proprietary genomics technology known as MycoBank, the company identifies essential gene targets in fungi, which informs its drug development process. F2G has diversified its approach to include chemistry-driven discovery, leveraging a strong development team to advance its patented compounds. The company's efforts aim to address difficult-to-treat fungal pathogens that pose significant mortality risks, particularly for immunocompromised patients, thereby enhancing treatment options in the pharmaceutical industry.

Caribou Biosciences develops cellular engineering solutions based on CRISPR technologies, offering a gene editing platform with applications in human therapeutics, disease modeling, genomics research, and agricultural biotechnology.

Bionano Genomics, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on genome mapping and analysis. It develops and markets the Saphyr system, an advanced platform designed for ultra-sensitive and specific detection of structural variations in DNA, such as insertions, deletions, and translocations, which are often linked to genetic disorders and diseases, including cancer. The Saphyr system employs optical genome mapping technology, allowing for direct visualization and analysis of long DNA molecules without relying on sequencing. This capability provides researchers and clinicians with critical insights into the structural variations within genomes, enhancing the understanding of disease mechanisms and supporting the development of personalized treatment strategies. Bionano Genomics also offers essential reagents and data solutions, including Bionano prep kits, labeling kits, and software tools for comprehensive experiment management. Its products are primarily sold to academic and governmental research laboratories, as well as pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and contract research organizations across multiple regions, including North America, Europe, and Asia. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in San Diego, California, the company was previously known as BioNano Genomics, Inc. until its name change in July 2018.

Rani Therapeutics, LLC is a clinical-stage biotherapeutics company focused on developing oral delivery systems for large drug molecules, including peptides, proteins, and antibodies. The company has created the RaniPill capsule, a novel and patented technology designed to replace traditional subcutaneous or intravenous injections with an oral dosing method. This capsule is engineered to automatically release a precise therapeutic dose of medication in the small intestine, aiming to enhance patient compliance and comfort. Rani Therapeutics has conducted several preclinical and clinical studies to assess the safety, tolerability, and bioavailability of the RaniPill, contributing to a robust intellectual property portfolio. The company's therapeutic offerings include treatments for inflammatory disorders, osteoporosis, growth deficiencies, and multiple sclerosis, among others. Founded in 2012 and based in San Jose, California, Rani Therapeutics seeks to improve patient outcomes by providing a convenient alternative to painful injections.

C4 Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company developing targeted protein degradation therapies using its proprietary Degronimid platform. This platform enables the selective destruction of disease-causing proteins, expanding the scope of treatable conditions and potentially reducing drug resistance. The company focuses on oncology indications and has strategic collaborations with industry leaders.

eFFECTOR Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, that specializes in the development of selective translation regulators for the treatment of cancer and other serious diseases. Founded in 2012, the company is pioneering a new class of oncology drugs known as selective translation regulator inhibitors (STRIs). These drug candidates specifically target the eIF4F complex and its associated kinase, MNK 1/2, which play critical roles in protein synthesis and are linked to prominent cancer signaling pathways such as PI3K-AKT and RAS-MEK. eFFECTOR's products aim to inhibit pathways that drive tumor growth, survival, and immune evasion by regulating the expression of oncoproteins and immunosuppressive proteins. The lead candidate, tomivosertib, is currently being evaluated in a Phase 2b trial for non-small cell lung cancer in combination with pembrolizumab. Additionally, zotatifin, an inhibitor of eIF4A, is undergoing dose-escalation in a Phase 1/2 trial, with further expansion cohorts anticipated. The company also collaborates with Pfizer to advance inhibitors targeting eIF4E.

Proteostasis Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing small molecule therapies that regulate the body's protein homeostasis network to treat cystic fibrosis and other genetic or degenerative diseases. It develops Proteostasis Regulators intended to restore proteostasis balance and address conditions such as cystic fibrosis, emphysema, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. In CF, its lead candidates include PTI-801, a CFTR corrector; PTI-808, a CFTR potentiator; and PTI-428, a CFTR amplifier. The company collaborates with the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation to research, develop, and commercialize CF-related products, and has licensing relationships with Genentech. It was founded in 2006, formerly known as Proteoguard, and was renamed Proteostasis Therapeutics in 2007, based in Boston. It was acquired by Yumanity Therapeutics in 2020 in a reverse merger.

Intellia Therapeutics, Inc. is a genome editing company headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, specializing in the development of therapeutics using the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. This innovative platform allows for precise alterations of genomic DNA, enabling the company to pursue treatments for a range of severe and life-threatening diseases. Intellia's pipeline includes both in vivo programs targeting liver diseases such as transthyretin amyloidosis and hereditary angioedema, as well as ex vivo programs focused on engineered cell therapies for oncological and autoimmune disorders. The company is also exploring treatments for conditions like primary hyperoxaluria Type 1, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, and Hemophilia B. Intellia has established collaborations with several organizations, enhancing its research and development capabilities. Founded in 2014, Intellia holds a significant intellectual property portfolio related to the therapeutic applications of CRISPR/Cas9, aiming to address high unmet medical needs through its advanced gene-editing approaches.

GenSight Biologics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing therapies for mitochondrial and neurodegenerative diseases of the eye. It uses gene therapy-based platforms, Mitochondrial Targeting Sequence and Optogenetics, to preserve or restore vision in patients with severe degenerative retinal diseases.

Spinifex is backed by a syndicate of experienced life science investors including Novo Ventures, Canaan Partners, GBS Venture Partners, Brandon Capital Partners, Uniseed and UniQuest. Founded in 2005, Spinifex raised an initial AU$3.25 million in Series A fundraising and a total of AU$23.08 in Series B funding support the further development of EMA401. Spinifex raised a US$45 million in a Series C round led by Novo Ventures and including additional new investor Canaan Partners in 2014. Spinifex has a strong portfolio of intellectual property around its lead compound EMA01, follow on candidates and the use of AT2 receptor antagonists to treat both neuropathic & inflammatory pain and restore nerve conduction velocity deficits, including granted US, European, Japanese, Chinese, Australian and New Zealand patents.

Rani Therapeutics, LLC is a clinical-stage biotherapeutics company focused on developing oral delivery systems for large drug molecules, including peptides, proteins, and antibodies. The company has created the RaniPill capsule, a novel and patented technology designed to replace traditional subcutaneous or intravenous injections with an oral dosing method. This capsule is engineered to automatically release a precise therapeutic dose of medication in the small intestine, aiming to enhance patient compliance and comfort. Rani Therapeutics has conducted several preclinical and clinical studies to assess the safety, tolerability, and bioavailability of the RaniPill, contributing to a robust intellectual property portfolio. The company's therapeutic offerings include treatments for inflammatory disorders, osteoporosis, growth deficiencies, and multiple sclerosis, among others. Founded in 2012 and based in San Jose, California, Rani Therapeutics seeks to improve patient outcomes by providing a convenient alternative to painful injections.

Merus is a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company focused on discovering and developing bispecific antibody therapeutics. It utilizes Oligoclonics technology to produce mixtures of human therapeutic antibodies directed to a common antigen from a single cell clone and develops full-length multispecific antibodies known as Biclonics. Merus' pipeline includes bispecific programmes such as MCLA-128, MCLA-117 and MCLA-158, reflecting its emphasis on targeted immune engagement in cancer.

Aduro Biotech is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing immunotherapies to harness the body's natural immune system for treating challenging diseases. Its pipeline includes ADU-S100, in Phase I/II trials for various solid tumors and head & neck cancer, and BION-1301, a monoclonal antibody in Phase I trial for IgA nephropathy.

Caribou Biosciences develops cellular engineering solutions based on CRISPR technologies, offering a gene editing platform with applications in human therapeutics, disease modeling, genomics research, and agricultural biotechnology.

Zikani Therapeutics, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on developing and commercializing therapeutics for patients with limited treatment options. The company utilizes its TURBO-ZM platform to create novel ribosome modulating agents (RMAs) aimed at treating a range of conditions, including cystic fibrosis, familial adenomatous polyposis, APC mutant colon cancer, recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, rare cancers, and other rare genetic diseases. Founded in 2014 and originally known as Macrolide Pharmaceuticals, Zikani is headquartered in Watertown, Massachusetts. The company's antibiotic compounds leverage advancements in synthetic chemistry and microbiology to address serious, multi-drug resistant gram-negative infections, which are a significant cause of severe health issues in the United States. Through its innovative approach, Zikani Therapeutics seeks to enhance patient outcomes and expand therapeutic options for challenging medical conditions.

Merganser Biotech, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on developing innovative medicines for rare hematological and iron overload diseases, including hemochromatosis, polycythemia vera, and beta thalassemia. Established in 2011 and headquartered in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, the company specializes in creating hepcidin mimetic peptides aimed at regulating iron metabolism and addressing ineffective erythropoiesis. Through its research and development efforts, Merganser Biotech strives to provide effective treatments that enhance patient outcomes in the management of these complex conditions.

Binx Health Limited is an in vitro diagnostics company based in Trowbridge, United Kingdom, founded in 2005. The company specializes in developing diagnostic instruments and disposable cartridge systems for decentralized laboratory and point-of-care settings. Its flagship product, the binx io platform, is the first FDA-cleared, CLIA-waived system for detecting chlamydia and gonorrhea in both males and females, delivering results comparable to central laboratory performance within approximately thirty minutes. Binx Health aims to enhance healthcare access by addressing traditional barriers and extending outreach through its point-of-care diagnostic solutions. The company also focuses on providing rapid polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based results and a comprehensive digital program that includes evidence-based testing, counseling, treatment, and follow-up services. Binx Health has established a strategic partnership with Sherlock Biosciences, further strengthening its commitment to improving community health outcomes.

BioLineRx is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on oncology. Its development pipeline includes motixafortide (BL-8040) for stem cell mobilization and solid tumors, AGI-134 for solid tumors, and BL-5010, a legacy product for the non-surgical removal of skin lesions. The company collaborates with major partners to evaluate combinations in cancer therapies, including MSD, a study with MD Anderson Cancer Center combining motixafortide with pembrolizumab in pancreatic cancer, and a Genentech collaboration to test motixafortide with atezolizumab in solid tumors. Headquartered in Israel, BioLineRx aims to advance its programs through clinical development and strategic alliances.

Bionano Genomics, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on genome mapping and analysis. It develops and markets the Saphyr system, an advanced platform designed for ultra-sensitive and specific detection of structural variations in DNA, such as insertions, deletions, and translocations, which are often linked to genetic disorders and diseases, including cancer. The Saphyr system employs optical genome mapping technology, allowing for direct visualization and analysis of long DNA molecules without relying on sequencing. This capability provides researchers and clinicians with critical insights into the structural variations within genomes, enhancing the understanding of disease mechanisms and supporting the development of personalized treatment strategies. Bionano Genomics also offers essential reagents and data solutions, including Bionano prep kits, labeling kits, and software tools for comprehensive experiment management. Its products are primarily sold to academic and governmental research laboratories, as well as pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and contract research organizations across multiple regions, including North America, Europe, and Asia. Founded in 2003 and headquartered in San Diego, California, the company was previously known as BioNano Genomics, Inc. until its name change in July 2018.

Intellia Therapeutics, Inc. is a genome editing company headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, specializing in the development of therapeutics using the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. This innovative platform allows for precise alterations of genomic DNA, enabling the company to pursue treatments for a range of severe and life-threatening diseases. Intellia's pipeline includes both in vivo programs targeting liver diseases such as transthyretin amyloidosis and hereditary angioedema, as well as ex vivo programs focused on engineered cell therapies for oncological and autoimmune disorders. The company is also exploring treatments for conditions like primary hyperoxaluria Type 1, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, and Hemophilia B. Intellia has established collaborations with several organizations, enhancing its research and development capabilities. Founded in 2014, Intellia holds a significant intellectual property portfolio related to the therapeutic applications of CRISPR/Cas9, aiming to address high unmet medical needs through its advanced gene-editing approaches.

Aileron Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel stabilized cell-permeating alpha-helical peptides for oncology and other therapeutic areas. Its lead product candidate, ALRN-6924, is in Phase 2a trials for advanced solid tumors and peripheral T-cell lymphoma, as well as Phase I trials for acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.

Bicycle Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company that develops a novel class of medicines called Bicycles, synthetic short peptides constrained to form two loops that stabilize their structure. Its lead program BT1718 is a Bicycle Toxin Conjugate for oncology, with Phase I/IIa trials in tumors expressing Membrane Type 1 matrix metalloprotease. The company is also advancing BT5528, a BTC targeting EphA2, and BT8009 in preclinical development for Nectin-4, along with preclinical CD137 and THR-149, a plasma kallikrein inhibitor for diabetic macular edema. Beyond its internal programs, Bicycle Therapeutics collaborates with Cancer Research Technology, Cancer Research UK, AstraZeneca, Sanofi, Oxurion, and the Dementia Discovery Fund, and has a discovery collaboration with Genentech for immuno-oncology targets. The company was founded in 2009 and is headquartered in Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. develops treatment for end stage renal disease patients undergoing dialysis. The company develops fluid retaining polymers for therapeutic uses, such as treatment of kidney diseases. Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. was founded in 2005 and is based in Vernon Hills, Illinois.

Anokion is a biotechnology company focused on antigen-specific immune tolerance to reduce immunogenicity of therapeutic proteins and treat autoimmune and allergic diseases. A spin-off from EPFL, it uses a platform technology that can be applied to many proteins across multiple clinical indications, including autoimmune conditions such as celiac disease, multiple sclerosis, and diabetes. The company is based in Ecublens, Switzerland.

Binx Health Limited is an in vitro diagnostics company based in Trowbridge, United Kingdom, founded in 2005. The company specializes in developing diagnostic instruments and disposable cartridge systems for decentralized laboratory and point-of-care settings. Its flagship product, the binx io platform, is the first FDA-cleared, CLIA-waived system for detecting chlamydia and gonorrhea in both males and females, delivering results comparable to central laboratory performance within approximately thirty minutes. Binx Health aims to enhance healthcare access by addressing traditional barriers and extending outreach through its point-of-care diagnostic solutions. The company also focuses on providing rapid polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based results and a comprehensive digital program that includes evidence-based testing, counseling, treatment, and follow-up services. Binx Health has established a strategic partnership with Sherlock Biosciences, further strengthening its commitment to improving community health outcomes.

Aerpio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cincinnati, Ohio, focused on developing innovative compounds for the treatment of ocular diseases and diabetic complications. The company's lead candidate, razuprotafib, is a small molecule activator of the Tie2 pathway that has completed a Phase IIb clinical trial for diabetic retinopathy. Additionally, Aerpio is advancing ARP-1536, a humanized monoclonal antibody in preclinical development for diabetic vascular complications, and GB004, a selective stabilizer of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha, currently undergoing a Phase 1b trial for inflammatory bowel disease. Furthermore, the company is developing a bispecific antibody for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular edema. Aerpio has also partnered with Quantum Leap Healthcare Collaborative to evaluate razuprotafib's potential in treating acute respiratory distress syndrome in COVID-19 patients. Founded in 2011, Aerpio Pharmaceuticals aims for rapid development of its promising therapies.

Alios BioPharma is focused on discovering and developing innovative antiviral therapies aimed at treating both acute and chronic viral infections. The company utilizes a range of proprietary platform technologies, including small molecule activators of innate immunity, phosphate-protected nucleotide prodrug chemistry, and glycoprotein-engineering of interferons. These technologies enable the development of distinct therapeutic products targeting serious viral conditions such as chronic hepatitis B and C, HIV, and respiratory viruses, including pandemic influenza and emerging diseases like SARS. Alios BioPharma's approach is supported by a proprietary chemical library of nucleoside analogs and advanced virology-based screening systems, positioning the company as a key player in the field of antiviral therapeutics.

CoStim Pharmaceuticals Inc. is a biotechnology company based in Boston, Massachusetts, focused on developing innovative antibody agents for cancer treatment. Established in 2011, the company specializes in cancer immunotherapy and is dedicated to creating antibody drugs that target immunological checkpoint control, aiming to enhance the body’s immune response against cancer cells.

Aileron Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel stabilized cell-permeating alpha-helical peptides for oncology and other therapeutic areas. Its lead product candidate, ALRN-6924, is in Phase 2a trials for advanced solid tumors and peripheral T-cell lymphoma, as well as Phase I trials for acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.

Aerpio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cincinnati, Ohio, focused on developing innovative compounds for the treatment of ocular diseases and diabetic complications. The company's lead candidate, razuprotafib, is a small molecule activator of the Tie2 pathway that has completed a Phase IIb clinical trial for diabetic retinopathy. Additionally, Aerpio is advancing ARP-1536, a humanized monoclonal antibody in preclinical development for diabetic vascular complications, and GB004, a selective stabilizer of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha, currently undergoing a Phase 1b trial for inflammatory bowel disease. Furthermore, the company is developing a bispecific antibody for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration and diabetic macular edema. Aerpio has also partnered with Quantum Leap Healthcare Collaborative to evaluate razuprotafib's potential in treating acute respiratory distress syndrome in COVID-19 patients. Founded in 2011, Aerpio Pharmaceuticals aims for rapid development of its promising therapies.

Merus is a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company focused on discovering and developing bispecific antibody therapeutics. It utilizes Oligoclonics technology to produce mixtures of human therapeutic antibodies directed to a common antigen from a single cell clone and develops full-length multispecific antibodies known as Biclonics. Merus' pipeline includes bispecific programmes such as MCLA-128, MCLA-117 and MCLA-158, reflecting its emphasis on targeted immune engagement in cancer.

eFFECTOR Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in San Diego, California, that specializes in the development of selective translation regulators for the treatment of cancer and other serious diseases. Founded in 2012, the company is pioneering a new class of oncology drugs known as selective translation regulator inhibitors (STRIs). These drug candidates specifically target the eIF4F complex and its associated kinase, MNK 1/2, which play critical roles in protein synthesis and are linked to prominent cancer signaling pathways such as PI3K-AKT and RAS-MEK. eFFECTOR's products aim to inhibit pathways that drive tumor growth, survival, and immune evasion by regulating the expression of oncoproteins and immunosuppressive proteins. The lead candidate, tomivosertib, is currently being evaluated in a Phase 2b trial for non-small cell lung cancer in combination with pembrolizumab. Additionally, zotatifin, an inhibitor of eIF4A, is undergoing dose-escalation in a Phase 1/2 trial, with further expansion cohorts anticipated. The company also collaborates with Pfizer to advance inhibitors targeting eIF4E.

GenSight Biologics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on developing therapies for mitochondrial and neurodegenerative diseases of the eye. It uses gene therapy-based platforms, Mitochondrial Targeting Sequence and Optogenetics, to preserve or restore vision in patients with severe degenerative retinal diseases.

Aileron Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel stabilized cell-permeating alpha-helical peptides for oncology and other therapeutic areas. Its lead product candidate, ALRN-6924, is in Phase 2a trials for advanced solid tumors and peripheral T-cell lymphoma, as well as Phase I trials for acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.

Bicycle Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company that develops a novel class of medicines called Bicycles, synthetic short peptides constrained to form two loops that stabilize their structure. Its lead program BT1718 is a Bicycle Toxin Conjugate for oncology, with Phase I/IIa trials in tumors expressing Membrane Type 1 matrix metalloprotease. The company is also advancing BT5528, a BTC targeting EphA2, and BT8009 in preclinical development for Nectin-4, along with preclinical CD137 and THR-149, a plasma kallikrein inhibitor for diabetic macular edema. Beyond its internal programs, Bicycle Therapeutics collaborates with Cancer Research Technology, Cancer Research UK, AstraZeneca, Sanofi, Oxurion, and the Dementia Discovery Fund, and has a discovery collaboration with Genentech for immuno-oncology targets. The company was founded in 2009 and is headquartered in Cambridge, United Kingdom.

Forma Therapeutics, headquartered in Watertown, Massachusetts, is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing innovative therapeutics for rare hematologic diseases and various cancers. The company is advancing several key product candidates, including FT-4202, currently in Phase 1 trials for sickle cell disease and other hemoglobinopathies, and FT-7051, targeting metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Additionally, Forma is developing FT-2102, a selective small molecule designed to inhibit mutated IDH1 enzymes, which is being evaluated in Phase 2 trials for relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia and in exploratory trials for glioma. Other candidates include FT-4101 and FT-8225, selective inhibitors of fatty acid synthase. The firm integrates advanced drug discovery technologies with deep oncology expertise to address challenging targets, contributing to a robust pipeline aimed at transforming patient outcomes in oncology.

F2G Ltd is a biotechnology company focused on developing innovative therapies for serious fungal infections. Founded in 1998 and based in Manchester, United Kingdom, F2G primarily works on its F3 series of anti-mold compounds, specifically targeting antifungal agents against Aspergillus and other filamentous molds. Utilizing proprietary genomics technology known as MycoBank, the company identifies essential gene targets in fungi, which informs its drug development process. F2G has diversified its approach to include chemistry-driven discovery, leveraging a strong development team to advance its patented compounds. The company's efforts aim to address difficult-to-treat fungal pathogens that pose significant mortality risks, particularly for immunocompromised patients, thereby enhancing treatment options in the pharmaceutical industry.

Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. develops treatment for end stage renal disease patients undergoing dialysis. The company develops fluid retaining polymers for therapeutic uses, such as treatment of kidney diseases. Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. was founded in 2005 and is based in Vernon Hills, Illinois.

Celladon Corporation, established in 2000 and headquartered in La Jolla, California, is a biotechnology company focused on developing molecular therapies for treating heart failure. The company's primary product candidate is MYDICAR, an enzyme replacement therapy aimed at addressing the key enzyme deficiency in advanced heart failure. This therapy targets SERCA2a, an enzyme crucial for regulating calcium cycling and contractility in heart muscle cells.

Binx Health Limited is an in vitro diagnostics company based in Trowbridge, United Kingdom, founded in 2005. The company specializes in developing diagnostic instruments and disposable cartridge systems for decentralized laboratory and point-of-care settings. Its flagship product, the binx io platform, is the first FDA-cleared, CLIA-waived system for detecting chlamydia and gonorrhea in both males and females, delivering results comparable to central laboratory performance within approximately thirty minutes. Binx Health aims to enhance healthcare access by addressing traditional barriers and extending outreach through its point-of-care diagnostic solutions. The company also focuses on providing rapid polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based results and a comprehensive digital program that includes evidence-based testing, counseling, treatment, and follow-up services. Binx Health has established a strategic partnership with Sherlock Biosciences, further strengthening its commitment to improving community health outcomes.

Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. develops treatment for end stage renal disease patients undergoing dialysis. The company develops fluid retaining polymers for therapeutic uses, such as treatment of kidney diseases. Sorbent Therapeutics, Inc. was founded in 2005 and is based in Vernon Hills, Illinois.

Euthymics Bioscience, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, focused on developing innovative therapeutics targeting central nervous system disorders. Founded in 2009, the company aims to address significant unmet medical needs, particularly in the areas of major depressive disorder (MDD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD). Euthymics is developing EB-1010, a treatment for depression designed to enhance efficacy while minimizing common side effects associated with standard antidepressants, such as weight gain and sexual dysfunction. Additionally, the company is working on therapies for smoking cessation and impulsivity, targeting patients experiencing withdrawal symptoms and cravings. Through its research and development efforts, Euthymics Bioscience seeks to improve the quality of life for individuals struggling with these challenging conditions.

Genoptix, Inc. is a specialized provider of oncology diagnostics services, focusing on delivering comprehensive testing solutions for hematologic malignancies and solid tumors. The company offers a variety of services, including customizable clinical trial support, custom assay development, and companion diagnostics. Its diagnostic capabilities encompass chromogenic and fluorescent immunohistochemistry, cytogenetics, flow cytometry, and a range of molecular testing platforms. Genoptix performs specialty assays to aid in patient diagnosis, treatment stratification, and disease monitoring, while also providing professional services for study data interpretation and endpoint adjudication. The company collaborates with community oncologists and pathologists to enhance molecular profiling in oncology and has established a strategic alliance with Bionano Genomics. Founded in 1999 and headquartered in Carlsbad, California, Genoptix is committed to advancing cancer diagnostics and improving patient outcomes through innovative testing solutions.

Cylene Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biotech pharmaceutical company based in San Diego, California, focused on the discovery and development of small molecule drugs targeting cancer cells. The company specializes in nucleolus targeting agents, which are designed to provide targeted therapeutic solutions for carcinoid and neuroendocrine tumors as well as pediatric brain tumors. Additionally, Cylene develops serine/threonine protein kinase inhibitors and pre-clinical stage oral drug candidates. Established in 1997 as Cyternex, Inc., the company rebranded to Cylene Pharmaceuticals in October 2003. Its innovative approach aims to activate p53 through non-genotoxic pathways, offering improved treatment options for various cancer indications.

Euthymics Bioscience, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, focused on developing innovative therapeutics targeting central nervous system disorders. Founded in 2009, the company aims to address significant unmet medical needs, particularly in the areas of major depressive disorder (MDD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD). Euthymics is developing EB-1010, a treatment for depression designed to enhance efficacy while minimizing common side effects associated with standard antidepressants, such as weight gain and sexual dysfunction. Additionally, the company is working on therapies for smoking cessation and impulsivity, targeting patients experiencing withdrawal symptoms and cravings. Through its research and development efforts, Euthymics Bioscience seeks to improve the quality of life for individuals struggling with these challenging conditions.

Avila Therapeutics is a biotechnology company based in Waltham, Massachusetts, focused on the design and development of covalent drugs targeting viral infections, cancers, and autoimmune diseases. The company is known for its small molecule hepatitis C virus protease inhibitor, AVL-181. Established in 2006, Avila Therapeutics has formed a strategic alliance with Sanofi-Aventis to enhance its research and development efforts. As of 2012, Avila Therapeutics operates as a subsidiary of Celgene Corporation, continuing its commitment to advancing innovative therapeutic solutions.