Bpifrance Financement S.A. is a French financial institution that provides a wide range of financing solutions and support services for businesses at various stages of their development. Established in 1980 and based in Maisons-Alfort, France, the company offers medium to long-term loans, export insurance, real estate and equipment leasing, and working capital loans. Bpifrance also invests in startups, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and mid-cap companies through direct investments and fund management activities. Additionally, it provides consulting services for executives and training for CEOs, aiming to facilitate innovation and growth. Bpifrance was formed from the merger of several entities in July 2013, including OSEO, CDC Entreprises, and FSI, to enhance its role in supporting the financing of the French economy.

Innovate UK is a non-departmental public body established in 2007 and based in Swindon, United Kingdom. Funded by a government grant, it supports innovation in science and technology by providing funding services to businesses across various sectors and regions. The organization aims to drive productivity and economic growth by facilitating advancements that contribute to the UK’s economic landscape. In addition to funding, Innovate UK offers a range of services and information related to business and economic development, thereby fostering a supportive environment for innovation.

High-Tech Gründerfonds Management GmbH is a venture capital firm based in Bonn, Germany, specializing in early-stage investments in high-tech startups. Established in 2005, the firm focuses on technology-driven companies across various sectors, including information and communication technology, life sciences, healthcare, automation, and cleantech. HTGF typically invests in companies that have been operational for no more than one year, aiming to contribute up to €0.6 million in initial funding and up to €3 million in follow-on financing. The firm seeks a minority stake, generally around 15%, and provides a subordinated loan convertible into equity, with deferred interest for up to four years to support liquidity. With a total investment volume of approximately €895.5 million across three funds, HTGF has successfully supported over 500 startups and attracted more than €2 billion in follow-on investments from external sources. The firm's investors include notable public and private entities, underscoring its role as a key player in fostering innovation and growth within the German startup ecosystem.

Foresight Group is an independent alternative asset manager based in London, specializing in infrastructure and private equity investments. With a robust 30-year history, the firm manages over £2.2 billion in assets, raised from a diverse range of clients, including high-net-worth individuals, family offices, pension funds, and institutional investors. Foresight offers a variety of investment products such as Limited Partnerships, Venture Capital Trusts, and Enterprise Investment Schemes, primarily targeting growth-stage companies across sectors like renewable energy, technology, healthcare, and advanced manufacturing. The firm is committed to sustainable economic and social development, striving to generate long-term dividends and capital appreciation for its investors. Foresight Group operates internationally, with offices in the UK, USA, Italy, and Australia, and aims to develop innovative investment strategies that align with a smarter and more sustainable future.

Scottish Enterprise is Scotland's primary economic development agency, operating as a non-departmental public body of the Scottish Government. Its mission is to foster economic growth by supporting the development of innovative, high-wage industries with a strong international presence. The organization plays a crucial role in assisting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in securing financing, helping them engage with funders and access the necessary capital for expansion. Scottish Enterprise invests through its arm, the Scottish Investment Bank, which focuses on various sectors, including renewable energy, life sciences, and creative industries. The firm engages in both direct and fund-of-fund investing, typically providing financial support in the form of equity or loans ranging from £0.01 million to £10 million. Additionally, it collaborates with public and private sectors and works alongside UK and international investors to enhance the funding landscape for Scottish businesses. Through these initiatives, Scottish Enterprise aims to create a sustainable economic impact and strengthen the funding market within Scotland.

NOM Finance, the private equity and venture capital branch of NV NOM Investerings- En Ontwikkelingsmaatschappij voor Noord-Nederland, focuses on fostering the growth of businesses in Northern Netherlands, particularly in the provinces of Groningen, Friesland, and Drenthe. The firm specializes in investments across various sectors including agro and food, information technology, life sciences, cleantech, healthcare, and high-tech industries, while intentionally avoiding primary agriculture, retail, and regional services. NOM Finance provides funding for seed and startup ventures, expansion, restructuring, and management buy-outs, typically investing between €0.5 million and €2.5 million in equity and mezzanine financing, as well as offering deferred loans ranging from €0.05 million to €1.5 million. The firm usually seeks minority stakes in its portfolio companies and aims for exits within five to seven years. Established in 1974 and headquartered in Groningen, NOM Finance plays a vital role in supporting entrepreneurs throughout the various stages of their businesses.

IP Group, founded in 2001 and based in London, is a venture capital investment firm focused on the commercialization of intellectual property from research-intensive institutions. The firm specializes in providing financial, strategic, and commercial expertise to facilitate the development of businesses in sectors such as clean technology, life sciences, and deep technology. By leveraging its extensive industry knowledge and financial acumen, IP Group effectively identifies and manages suitable intellectual property for commercialization, helping to create value for shareholders and partners. The firm has established a strong track record of delivering positive results through its strategic investments and partnerships, thereby enhancing the potential of innovative companies in its portfolio.

SFC Capital is a venture capital firm based in London, United Kingdom, that specializes in early-stage investments, particularly in pre-seed and seed-stage startups. Founded in 2012, it is recognized as one of the UK's most active seed investors, providing capital and support to promising British startups across various sectors, including software, technology, e-commerce, consumer products, and hospitality. SFC Capital operates a unique investment model that combines its Angel Network and Seed Funds, allowing investors to engage with SEIS- and EIS-qualifying businesses either directly or through managed diversified portfolios. The firm also received a £10 million allocation from Business Investments as part of the Regional Angels Programme to further its mission of supporting early-stage companies throughout the UK. As an Appointed Representative of SFC Capital Partners Ltd, it is authorized and regulated by the UK Financial Conduct Authority.

Business Growth Fund is an influential investor in small and mid-sized businesses. It was set up in 2011 to offer growing companies and ambitious entrepreneurs patient capital and strategic support. With 14 offices, they are close and relevant to the businesses they invest in. They have grown to a team of 150+ and a network that’s made up of one of the largest pools of board-level executives. Collectively, the companies in their portfolio employ close to 50,000 people. They want to see more entrepreneurs using their capital not only to scale-up their own business but also, collectively, to drive economic activity and with it increase employment, exports, and growth.

Kima Ventures is a Paris-based venture capital firm founded in 2010, known for its active engagement in early-stage investments. The firm specializes in seed and early-stage companies, primarily focusing on the technology sector while also exploring a diverse range of other industries such as e-commerce, health, and fintech. Kima Ventures typically invests between €0.15 million and €5 million in its portfolio companies, often as a significant minority shareholder. The firm emphasizes collaboration, frequently co-investing alongside business angels and other venture capital funds. With a commitment to supporting ambitious founders, Kima Ventures aims to streamline the fundraising process, enabling entrepreneurs to concentrate on growth and execution. Over the past five years, Kima Ventures has invested in over 400 startups across 24 countries, establishing a reputation as one of the world's most active early-stage investors. The firm operates from its headquarters in Paris and maintains an additional office in London.

Par Equity LLP is a venture capital firm based in Edinburgh, United Kingdom, specializing in early-stage and growth investments, particularly in the technology sector. Founded in 2008, the firm targets small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with high growth potential, including those in digital health technology. Par Equity primarily invests between £0.25 million and £2.5 million in companies with enterprise values up to £10 million, focusing on opportunities that involve proprietary technology and proven commercial products poised for transatlantic expansion. The firm aims to support Scottish companies looking to enter the United States market while also attracting U.S. businesses to Scotland. Par Equity operates an additional office in San Francisco, California, enhancing its capability to facilitate cross-continental investment opportunities.

Octopus Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2007 and based in London, with additional offices in New York. The firm specializes in direct investments across various stages, including seed, Series A, Series B, and growth capital, primarily focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises. It invests in a range of sectors, with particular attention to health, technology, and industry, favoring areas such as digital health, artificial intelligence, and manufacturing. Octopus Ventures typically leads investment rounds, aiming to take board seats in its portfolio companies, and prefers to invest between £0.28 million and £25 million in companies with a minimum EBITDA of £0.5 million. The firm has a strong emphasis on collaboration, often co-investing with venture partners, and leverages its extensive network to provide strategic guidance beyond financial support. Its investment horizon is generally around five years, and it has significant assets under management, reflecting its robust presence in the European market.

HV Capital is a Munich- and Berlin-based venture capital firm established in 2000, focusing on supporting founders in the development of internet and technology companies. Formerly known as HV Holtzbrinck Ventures, the firm has become one of the leading early-stage and growth investors in Europe, managing a total of €1.7 billion across various funds. HV Capital has invested in approximately 200 companies, including notable names such as Zalando, Delivery Hero, FlixMobility, and SumUp. The firm typically provides funding ranging from €500,000 to €50 million, enabling it to support startups through all stages of growth. HV Capital primarily targets investments in sectors such as fintech, B2B, e-commerce, enterprise, travel, education, mobility, healthcare, and retail.

Parkwalk Advisors Ltd is a venture capital firm based in London, specializing in investments in growth capital and spin-outs from UK universities and research-intensive institutions. Founded in 2009, the firm targets early to growth-stage companies across various sectors, including healthcare, technology, cleantech, and advanced materials, among others. Parkwalk focuses on businesses that possess intellectual property and the freedom to operate, often originating from academic institutions. The firm typically invests between £250,000 and £10 million and is stage agnostic, participating in funding rounds from seed to Series C and beyond. Parkwalk seeks to capitalize on the attractive tax relief offered by the UK government to stimulate investment in innovative companies, thereby promoting economic growth. The firm utilizes extensive networks in academia and venture capital to identify high-quality investment opportunities. In 2017, Parkwalk became a subsidiary of IP Group Plc, enhancing its capacity to commercialize intellectual property.

Seedcamp is a London-based venture capital investment firm founded in 2007, focusing on early-stage investments in technology sectors, including fintech and healthcare. The firm identifies and invests in exceptional founders tackling significant global challenges through innovative solutions. Over its decade-long history, Seedcamp has invested in more than 260 startups, including notable companies like TransferWise, Revolut, and UiPath. With a strategy designed to fast-track founders' visions, Seedcamp provides access to essential capital, a supportive community, and a vast global network built on extensive experience in nurturing talent. The companies backed by Seedcamp have collectively raised over $1 billion in further funding, demonstrating the firm's impact on the startup ecosystem in Europe and beyond.

NCI is a private equity firm based in Rouen, France, founded in 1999. The firm specializes in investing in both public and private markets, focusing on a diverse range of sectors, including agriculture, construction, logistics, digital technology, hardware, e-commerce, food technology, and information technology. NCI leverages its expertise to identify and support companies within these industries, aiming to foster growth and enhance value through strategic investments.

XAnge is a venture capital firm based in Paris, founded in 2004, that specializes in seed and early-stage investments. With €450 million under management, it focuses on digital, deeptech, and impact startups, striving to support innovative technology entrepreneurs who address significant societal and environmental challenges. As the innovation brand of the Siparex group, a notable player in French private equity, XAnge plays a vital role in the European venture capital landscape. The firm invests across a range of sectors, including information technology, healthcare, energy, and e-commerce, and seeks to empower game-changing entrepreneurs who can make a substantial impact. XAnge's team of committed tech investors brings diverse expertise, enhancing their ability to identify and nurture transformative startups in France and beyond.

Bayern Kapital GmbH is the venture capital arm of LfA Förderbank Bayern, established in 1995 and located in Landshut, Germany. The firm focuses on providing growth capital to small and medium-sized enterprises exclusively in Bavaria, targeting sectors such as biotechnology, life sciences, information technology, medical technology, new materials, nanotechnology, and environmental technology. Bayern Kapital aims to finance research and development, facilitate market launches, and support product diversification and market expansion. It typically invests between €0.25 million and €9 million in companies with annual sales up to €50 million or total assets not exceeding €43 million. The firm manages a total of €340 million across five investing funds, which include Seedfonds Bayern and Wachstumsfonds Bayern, and has invested in over 250 companies to date.

Ascension Ventures Limited is a private equity and venture capital firm based in London, UK, specializing in early stage to later stage investments across various sectors, including healthcare, technology, and creative industries. Established in 2012, the firm focuses on supporting UK-based businesses from Seed to Series A, with a particular emphasis on digital media and technology, including areas such as advertising technology, educational technology, and applied artificial intelligence. Ascension Ventures aims to invest between £250,000 and £1,500,000 in companies, typically seeking to exit investments within four to seven years. The firm has launched multiple funds, including the ASCEND SEIS and CENTAUR EIS, and has invested in over 75 early-stage companies since its inception. It also operates a specialist fund targeting high-potential HealthTech and Life Science companies. Ascension Ventures is open to co-investment opportunities alongside angel investors and other funds, contributing to its commitment to fostering innovation and growth in the sectors it targets.

The Wales Business Fund, managed by the Development Bank of Wales, is a direct lending initiative focused on providing financial support to Welsh small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Established in 2001, the fund primarily targets investments ranging from £50,000 to £2 million, with a particular emphasis on sectors such as commercial products, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, healthcare devices, manufacturing, and information technology. The fund seeks to assist businesses at various stages of development, including seed, early, and growth stages. It operates from Wrexham and Cardiff, investing in companies based in Wales or those willing to relocate. The Wales Business Fund aims to stimulate economic growth by offering flexible financing solutions tailored to the needs of SMEs, including loans and micro loans for a term of one to five years. Additionally, the fund collaborates with other investors to co-finance projects and enhance the capital available for Welsh businesses.

A Plus Finance, established in 1998 and headquartered in Paris, France, is an independent trust company that specializes in managing Common Investment Funds for Innovation and Proximity Investment Funds. The firm focuses on various innovative sectors, notably information technology, media, security, and the environment. With a team composed of financiers and entrepreneurs, A Plus Finance offers a unique blend of practical management insights and long-term strategic guidance to businesses. The firm manages funds totaling approximately €220 million and typically invests between €1 million and €4 million in individual projects. Additionally, A Plus Finance engages in real estate and private equity investments, further diversifying its portfolio.

Northstar Ventures Limited is a venture capital firm established in 2004 and based in Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom. The firm specializes in both direct and fund of fund investments, targeting early-stage to growth-stage companies across various sectors, including digital media, clean technology, healthcare, and telecommunications. Northstar Ventures primarily focuses on investments within the United Kingdom, particularly in the North East of England, including County Durham, Northumberland, and Tyne and Wear. The firm typically invests between £0.02 million and £0.75 million, with a preference for businesses that have a turnover of up to €50 million. Additionally, Northstar Ventures manages funds such as the North East Social Investment Fund, which supports social enterprises in the region. With a commitment to fostering high-growth, scalable businesses, Northstar Ventures seeks to partner with strong teams and innovative ideas that can drive substantial growth.

The EIC pilot supports top-class innovators, entrepreneurs, small companies and scientists with bright ideas and the ambition to scale up internationally. It brings together the parts of Horizon 2020 that provide funding, advice and networking opportunities for those at cutting edge of innovation.

Maven Capital Partners UK is an independent alternative asset manager based in Glasgow, Scotland, managing over £415 million in assets. Established in 2009 following a buyout of the Aberdeen Asset Management private equity division, Maven operates through a network of regional offices across the UK. The firm specializes in providing flexible equity and loan finance solutions to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and property development projects. Its services include funding for management buy-outs, acquisitions, and business expansion, with commitments ranging from £100,000 to £15 million. Additionally, Maven offers investment opportunities such as tax-efficient investments in Venture Capital Trusts (VCTs) and direct co-investments in private equity and real estate transactions, making it one of the UK's most active private equity managers in the lower mid-market segment.

Eurazeo is a private equity and venture capital firm based in Paris, France, established in 1969. The firm specializes in providing growth capital, leveraged buyouts, and acquisitions, primarily targeting medium-sized to large companies across various sectors. It focuses on investing in companies with strong growth potential, particularly in services, real estate, fintech, luxury goods, and consumer products. Eurazeo operates globally, with a significant presence in the United States and Europe. The firm manages a diversified portfolio that includes private equity, real estate, and private debt, and it typically invests between $10 million and €800 million in companies with enterprise values exceeding €150 million. Eurazeo seeks to acquire majority stakes but is also open to minority investments, aiming for a typical investment horizon of five to seven years, with exit strategies including sales to manufacturers, financial investors, or through initial public offerings.

SpeedInvest GmbH is a venture capital firm based in Vienna, Austria, founded in 2011. It specializes in early-stage investments, focusing on technology-related startups across Europe, particularly in sectors such as deep tech, fintech, insurtech, consumer tech, and marketplaces. The firm typically invests between €0.25 million and €3 million in pre-seed, seed, and Series A stages, while preferring to acquire minority stakes of up to 20% in its portfolio companies. SpeedInvest aims to be actively involved in the companies it invests in, often taking on operational roles for six months to one year. With additional offices in cities like San Francisco, Berlin, Paris, and London, SpeedInvest leverages a global network to support entrepreneurs in building successful businesses, thus contributing to the development of Europe’s startup ecosystem.

Mercia Asset Management is a specialist asset manager based in the United Kingdom, focused on equity and debt investments to support the growth aspirations of regional businesses. The firm manages multiple funds, including venture capital funds dedicated to early-stage technology companies, particularly in the West Midlands. Mercia aims to provide a complete capital solution by investing across various asset classes, including venture and private equity. It emphasizes backing companies with strong growth potential and proprietary technology. The firm offers initial investments typically ranging from £50,000 to £250,000, with the capacity for follow-on investments up to £1 million per company. Mercia Asset Management also allows private investors to participate in high-growth technology companies through its Growth EIS Fund, benefiting from tax reliefs. Established in 1982, Mercia has established a reputation as a proactive partner for business owners, shareholders, and fund investors, aspiring to deliver superior returns.

IBB Ventures is a venture capital and mezzanine firm established in 1997, located in Berlin, Germany. It specializes in providing equity financing to technology-oriented companies and those in the creative industries, focusing on sectors such as information and communication technology, life sciences, and industrial technologies. Specific areas of interest include hardware and software, network technology, biotechnology, and automation, among others. The firm also invests in creative sectors such as film, television, music, and multimedia. IBB Ventures typically invests between €0.25 million and €3 million per transaction and often seeks a board seat in its portfolio companies. Its investment strategy is concentrated on supporting young companies based in Berlin.

Seedrs is a prominent online equity crowdfunding platform that facilitates investments in startups and growth companies across Europe. It enables a diverse range of investors to support businesses they believe in, thereby sharing in their potential success. The platform simplifies the investment process by managing all legal documentation and due diligence, ensuring that both investors and businesses are well-supported. Seedrs has gained recognition as a significant player in the UK private investment sector, assisting growth-focused companies in raising the necessary capital to expand. By offering a user-friendly interface, Seedrs empowers investors to make informed decisions while contributing to the growth of the entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Fuel Ventures is a London-based venture capital firm established in 2014, specializing in early-stage investments in technology companies, particularly in marketplaces, platforms, and software as a service (SaaS) sectors. The firm focuses on identifying and nurturing startups with exceptional growth potential, primarily at seed and growth stages. Fuel Ventures has built a diverse portfolio, having invested in over 65 businesses that demonstrate scalability and international growth potential. The firm emphasizes a hands-on approach, collaborating closely with entrepreneurs to help transform their innovative ideas into successful enterprises. By fostering an environment of innovation and support, Fuel Ventures aims to drive success through a combination of mentorship, sector expertise, and a robust network.

BNP Paribas Développement is the investment division of BNP Paribas, established in 1988 and headquartered in Paris, France. The firm focuses on the development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) by engaging in various investment strategies, including mezzanine financing, leveraged buyouts, and recapitalization. BNP Paribas Développement targets growth-stage companies but also considers investments across seed, early, and later stages. Its investment portfolio spans a diverse range of sectors, including manufacturing, healthcare, information technology, energy, and consumer goods. The firm aims to support businesses that demonstrate potential for growth and innovation, thereby contributing to the broader economic landscape in France.

Vækstfonden, also known as the Danish Growth Fund, is a venture capital firm established in 1992 and headquartered in Hellerup, Denmark, with additional offices in Vojens and Jutland. It focuses on enhancing access to risk capital for Danish businesses across various sectors, from seed stage to growth and expansion phases. The firm specializes in both direct investments and fund of funds investments, targeting small and medium enterprises, particularly in the life sciences and technology sectors. Vækstfonden operates through five investment groups: Life Science Ventures, Growth Capital, Fund of Funds, Technology Ventures, and Need-Driven Ventures. It typically invests between DKK 5 million and DKK 25 million, acquiring up to a 25% equity stake in its portfolio companies. Additionally, Vækstfonden collaborates with banks, private investors, and Danish financial institutions to provide loans, guarantees, and co-investment opportunities, supporting companies throughout their entire growth journey, including international expansion and potential public offerings.

IDInvest Partners, established in 1997 and based in Paris, France, is a private equity and venture capital firm specializing in investments across low and middle market segments in Europe. The firm manages over 6 billion euros, focusing on equity investments in both mid-sized and innovative young companies. IDInvest engages in direct investments, fund of funds investments, secondary investments, and mezzanine financing, with a preference for sectors such as information technology, clean technology, and life sciences. The firm typically invests between 5 million and 40 million euros per deal, targeting companies with revenues exceeding 10 million euros. Its portfolio includes notable successes like Criteo and Deezer, reflecting its commitment to backing high-potential enterprises. Following a majority acquisition by Eurazeo in 2019, IDInvest Partners has further expanded its reach and expertise within the European investment landscape.

YFM Equity Partners LLP is a private equity and venture capital firm based in Leeds, United Kingdom, specializing in growth capital investments and management buyouts. Established in 1982, the firm focuses on investing in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) across various sectors, including energy, healthcare, technology, consumer goods, and advanced manufacturing. YFM seeks investment opportunities in mid and late-stage companies that are not engaged in primary industries, primarily within the UK, although it also invests in the United States. The firm typically commits between £2 million and £10 million to its portfolio companies, aiming to acquire a majority stake and actively participate in governance through board memberships. YFM Equity Partners is owned by its senior management and investment team, emphasizing a hands-on approach to supporting the growth and development of its investments, with an exit strategy planned within five years through sales or public listings. The firm operates from multiple offices in the UK, including Leeds, London, Birmingham, and Sheffield.

LocalGlobe is a UK-based venture capital firm that focuses on seed and impact investments. Seeding ambitious UK founders since 1999 inc Citymapper, Improbable, Lovefilm, Moo, Tweetdeck, Transferwise and Zoopla.

LDC is a private equity firm established in 1981 and based in London, United Kingdom. As the private equity arm of Lloyds Banking Group, LDC specializes in providing financial investment services, primarily targeting small and mid-sized UK unquoted companies. The firm offers up to £100 million for various transactions, including management buyouts, development capital, secondary buyouts, and institutional buyouts. LDC has supported approximately 550 companies across diverse sectors, such as technology, healthcare, retail, travel, leisure, support services, construction, and financial services, positioning itself as a significant player in the private equity mid-market.

Entrepreneur First Operations Limited is a London-based accelerator that focuses on seed funding for technology startups. Established in 2011, the firm operates in various locations including Singapore, Berlin, Paris, Bangalore, and Hong Kong. Entrepreneur First specializes in supporting individuals who are "pre-team, pre-idea," selecting applicants based solely on technical talent. The firm offers a six-month program designed to provide essential support during the critical early stages of startup development. Participants receive a stipend for three months, with varying amounts depending on the location. Entrepreneur First aims to develop approximately 30 participants in each cohort and typically takes a 10 percent equity stake in the startups it funds. The firm has successfully launched over 100 startups, collectively valued at over $1 billion, and is backed by prominent investors such as Y Combinator and Index Ventures.

Portugal Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Porto, Portugal, founded in 2012 through the merger of three state-backed private equity firms. It focuses on investing in innovative, scientific, and technology-driven companies, as well as those in the tourism and industrial sectors. The firm targets startups in their seed and early stages, particularly in digital technology, engineering and manufacturing, life sciences, and tourism, with investments ranging from 300,000 to 1.5 million euros. Portugal Ventures emphasizes co-investment with both Portuguese and international partners and adopts a milestone-based tranche payment approach. It typically acquires a minority stake in the companies it funds and takes a seat on their Board of Directors, aiming to support exceptional entrepreneurs in enhancing their competitiveness and achieving global expansion.

MMC Ventures is a London-based venture capital firm established in 2000, specializing in early-stage investments in transformative technology companies across various sectors, including consumer technology, financial technology, and artificial intelligence. The firm primarily targets UK-based companies, particularly in Greater London, and focuses on those that utilize software, the internet, and data. MMC Ventures typically invests between £25,000 and £7 million over time, with a preference for leading investments and taking minority stakes. It seeks to partner with companies that have annual sales of at least £1 million and aims to exit investments within three to five years. Notable companies in its portfolio include Gousto, Interactive Investor, and NewVoiceMedia. MMC Ventures emphasizes a deep understanding of the technology and business models of its portfolio companies to enhance its role as an effective partner.

Agoranov is a public science and technology incubator located in Paris, France, established in 2000. It focuses on nurturing startups in various sectors, including industry, greentech, digital technology, and health. Agoranov offers a comprehensive support system that includes mentorship, office space, funding, and consultancy services. Having assisted over 380 startups, the incubator has facilitated the creation of more than 7,000 direct jobs and helped these companies raise €700 million from private investments. Notable startups supported by Agoranov include Criteo, Anevia, Biophytis, Gensight, Pixium, Aldebaran, Dataiku, Doctolib, Point Vision, and Ynsect. Founded by a consortium of prestigious institutions, Agoranov is backed by various governmental and regional organizations, providing its incubated companies with personalized support, a robust acceleration program, high-quality facilities in central Paris, and access to a vibrant community of entrepreneurs.

Groupe IRD, founded in 1956 and based in Lille, France, is a private equity investment firm focused on financing the development of small and medium-sized businesses in the Nord Pas de Calais region and beyond. The firm prioritizes investments in small to medium-sized enterprises across France, particularly in the northern areas. In addition to private equity, Groupe IRD operates in corporate real estate and offers financial advisory services, including fundraising, business transfers, and strategic consulting. By combining these areas of expertise, the firm aims to support the growth and sustainability of its portfolio companies.

Inveready is a prominent asset management firm based in San Sebastián, Spain, specializing in early-stage investments in technology and biotechnology sectors. Founded in 2008, it manages over €330 million in assets across various investment verticals, including venture capital for digital technology and life sciences, as well as venture debt and hybrid financing. Inveready focuses its investments primarily in Spain, particularly in Catalonia and the Madrid region, targeting companies with sales exceeding €1 million and enterprise values between €0.3 million and €2.5 million. The firm typically invests between €0.1 million and €8 million per company, supporting a diverse range of industries such as SaaS, healthcare technology, clean-tech, and telecommunications. With a strong track record, Inveready has achieved over 20 successful exits, including investments in companies that have gone public or been acquired by major corporations. The firm's commitment to empowering innovative startups has earned it recognition as a leading venture capital manager in Spain.

Global Founders Capital (GFC) is a venture capital firm established in 2013 and headquartered in Berlin, Germany. The firm is stage agnostic, meaning it invests in companies at various stages of development, from early-stage ventures to those preparing for an initial public offering. GFC focuses on empowering talented entrepreneurs and seeks investment opportunities in sectors such as internet, retail, financial software, media, communication, and information technology. With a global perspective, GFC aims to support innovative companies across all continents.

MassChallenge is a non-equity startup accelerator headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts, with additional locations in Israel, Mexico, Switzerland, Texas, and the UK. Founded in 2009, it focuses on fostering innovation and entrepreneurship by supporting high-potential startups across various industries globally. MassChallenge provides expert mentorship, a tailored curriculum, and access to corporate partners without taking any equity from the startups. Its programs, including specialized initiatives like MassChallenge FinTech and MassChallenge HealthTech, aim to facilitate partnerships between startups and established companies to drive innovation and growth. To date, MassChallenge has helped over 1,200 alumni raise more than $2 billion in funding and create over 65,000 jobs, demonstrating its significant impact on the global innovation ecosystem.

British Business Bank, established in 2014 and headquartered in Sheffield, is a government-owned development bank focused on enhancing financial support for smaller businesses in the United Kingdom. It operates through its commercial subsidiary, British Business Investments, which aims to generate commercial returns while investing alongside private sector partners. The bank provides a range of financial services, including asset-backed lending, leasing facilities, and start-up loans, and works to improve the effectiveness of finance markets by understanding the needs of small businesses. Additionally, British Business Bank manages various programs, such as the Regional Angels and Managed Funds, to support venture and growth capital investments. By facilitating collaboration between public and private sector funds, it aims to foster economic growth and ensure that smaller businesses have access to the necessary financial resources.

Future Planet Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2016 and based in London, United Kingdom. The firm specializes in capital growth and invests across various stages, including seed, early, mid, and late venture stages, as well as fund of funds investments. It focuses on companies that aim to commercialize research from UK universities, particularly in sectors addressing climate change, education, healthcare, security, and sustainable growth. By connecting large investors with innovative solutions, Future Planet Capital seeks to profitably tackle some of the world's most pressing challenges while supporting the development of breakthrough technologies.

BNP Paribas is a prominent international commercial bank headquartered in Paris, France, offering a wide array of banking and financial services globally. The organization operates through two primary divisions: Retail Banking and Services, and Corporate and Institutional Banking. It provides various services, including corporate vehicle leasing, digital banking, cash management, and wealth management. Additionally, BNP Paribas extends credit solutions to individuals and offers savings and protection plans. The bank is also engaged in asset management through its subsidiary, BNP Paribas Asset Management, which caters to both institutional and individual investors with services such as mutual funds, private equity, and hedge funds. The company’s investment strategies encompass equities, fixed income, real estate, and money markets. With a legacy dating back to 1848, BNP Paribas has established itself as a key player in the global financial landscape, continuously adapting to meet the evolving needs of its diverse clientele.

JamJar Investments LLP is a London-based venture capital firm founded in 2013, specializing in seed and early-stage investments primarily in the consumer services and products sectors, as well as technology and non-tech industries such as food and drink. The firm typically invests between £0.15 million and £1 million in initial funding rounds, with the capability to participate in follow-on investments. JamJar focuses on European businesses and prefers to back teams of multiple individuals, often leading investments or collaborating with other investors. The firm is managed by the founders of innocent drinks, who bring over 14 years of operational and commercial expertise from building the brand to its successful acquisition by Coca-Cola. This experience equips JamJar with a deep understanding of the entrepreneurial journey, including its challenges and potential solutions.

Oxford Science Enterprises is a venture capital firm based in Oxford, United Kingdom, specializing in seed and Series A investments. Established in 2015, the firm focuses on spin-outs from the University of Oxford, targeting sectors such as life sciences, healthcare, biotechnology, cleantech, and advanced technology. Oxford Science Enterprises aims to build science-based businesses that address significant global challenges, including nuclear fusion, quantum computing, and the development of treatments for infectious diseases. The firm has raised over £600 million to foster a robust technology ecosystem, leveraging its extensive network of investors, entrepreneurs, and industry experts to support co-investment, business development, and talent acquisition.

Partech is a global investment firm established in 1982, with offices in Paris, San Francisco, Berlin, and Dakar. The firm focuses on providing capital and strategic support to entrepreneurs at various stages, including seed, venture, and growth phases. Partech has an investment capacity exceeding $1.5 billion, with investments ranging from $200,000 to $50 million across a diverse array of sectors, including software, digital brands, hardware, and deep tech. Notably, Partech manages several funds, including Partech Africa II, which targets startups in Africa, and funds focused on sectors such as healthcare, fintech, and information technology. Companies backed by Partech have achieved significant milestones, including over 20 initial public offerings and more than 50 strategic exits valued above $100 million. The firm's comprehensive approach combines financial investment with operational experience, making it a key player in the global venture capital landscape.