HSG, formerly known as Sequoia Capital China, is a global venture capital and private equity firm, managing over USD 55 billion across various funds. Established in 2005, HSG invests in technology, healthcare, and consumer sectors, with a focus on seed, venture, growth, buyout, and infrastructure stages. The firm has backed over 1,500 companies, with more than 160 listed on public exchanges and over 140 achieving unicorn status. HSG operates globally, with offices in Hong Kong, Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, London, Tokyo, and Singapore, providing extensive resources and industry expertise to its portfolio companies.

work with private equity and venture capital fund managers, investment advisors and business entities from around the world.

Shunwei Capital, established in 2011 and headquartered in Beijing, is a venture capital firm primarily focused on investing in early-stage Chinese internet companies. It manages multiple funds, including Shunwei RMB Fund II, Shunwei China Internet Opportunity Fund III, and Shunwei China Internet Fund IV, totaling seven funds since inception. The firm's investment portfolio spans across various sectors such as technology, internet of things, mobile internet, intelligent hardware, and rural internet, with a total of 351 investments made to date. Shunwei Capital has successfully exited from 29 investments, demonstrating its track record in the dynamic Chinese internet sector.

Y&R Capital, established in May 2015, is a venture capital firm based in Beijing, China, focused on high-tech incubation and service management. It was jointly founded by Zhejiang Ganzhan Investment Management Co., Ltd. and Beijing Bochuang Xingsheng Technology Co., Ltd. The firm emphasizes investment in strategic emerging industries, particularly in the fields of medical health, artificial intelligence, robotics, and intelligent manufacturing. Y&R Capital aims to identify and support innovative companies that exhibit growth potential in these sectors, aligning its investment strategy with the evolving technological landscape.

WI Harper Group, established in 1993, is a venture capital firm headquartered in San Francisco with offices in Beijing and Taipei. It specializes in early and early expansion investments, primarily in Mainland China, Taiwan, and Silicon Valley. The firm manages multiple funds totaling over $1 billion and has a team of 19 dedicated investment professionals. WI Harper Group focuses on technology, clean technology, and healthcare sectors, with a notable track record including investments in DivX, Focus Media, Vizio, SiRF, and Commerce One.

Qiming Venture Partners, established in 2006, is a leading China-based venture capital firm with offices in Shanghai, Beijing, Suzhou, Hong Kong, and Singapore. It manages multiple funds totaling $9.5 billion, focusing on early and growth-stage investments in the Technology and Consumer (T&C) and Healthcare industries. With a strong track record, over 200 portfolio companies have achieved exits, and over 70 have become unicorns or super unicorns. Qiming Venture Partners USA, founded in 2017, is its affiliate in Cambridge, Massachusetts, specializing in healthcare, therapeutics, and digital health investments. The firm is known for its deep technical expertise, hands-on operational support, and thought leadership in the venture capital industry.

ZhenFund, established in 2011, is a prominent seed fund and venture capital firm headquartered in Beijing, with additional offices in Shenzhen, Shanghai, and Silicon Valley. Co-founded by Bob Xiaoping Xu and Victor Qiang Wang, former entrepreneurs and co-founders of New Oriental, ZhenFund invests in early-stage, innovative companies across sectors such as e-commerce, education, AI, and fintech. With a network of over 800 portfolio companies, including more than 30 unicorns, ZhenFund provides mentorship, resources, and facilitates networking among entrepreneurs to help build successful businesses. The firm has been recognized as the top early-stage investment firm for six consecutive years, with its founders, Bob Xu and Anna Fang, consistently ranked on the Midas List.

Founded in 1986, Morningside Group is a venture capital firm based in Newton, Massachusetts. The firm seeks to invest in companies operating in the technology, internet and biotechnology sectors.

Tencent Holdings Limited is a leading internet service provider based in Shenzhen, China, known for its extensive range of value-added services, including online games, social networking, financial technology, and online advertising. Founded in 1998, Tencent operates major platforms such as WeChat and QQ, which facilitate communication, entertainment, and e-commerce for millions of users. The company is recognized as the world's largest video game publisher, with popular titles like Honor of Kings in its portfolio. In addition to its core services, Tencent is involved in the production and distribution of films and television programs, as well as software development and digital content licensing. With a focus on user-oriented strategies, Tencent continues to adapt and expand its offerings, positioning itself as a vital part of daily life for many consumers in China and beyond.

Matrix Partners, established in 1977, is a prominent venture capital firm headquartered in San Francisco, California. The firm focuses on early-stage and early-growth investments, partnering with entrepreneurs to build significant, industry-leading companies. With a global perspective and local expertise, Matrix combines the insights of former entrepreneurs and experienced investors to guide its portfolio companies. The firm has a proven track record, having invested in over 500 companies, with 50 going public and 75 achieving profitable M&A exits. Notable investments include Baidu, Apple, and Oculus. Matrix invests across various sectors, including applied AI, B2B SaaS, digital health, and sustainable-defined hardware.

Legend Capital, established in 2001, is a Beijing-based venture capital firm and subsidiary of Legend Holdings Ltd. It manages multiple funds totaling up to US$700 million, focusing on early-stage IT companies and mid-market growth stage companies in China. Its investment sectors include network applications and services, outsourcing, professional services, IC design, key components, consumer goods, clean technology, healthcare, and modern services. Legend Capital actively supports its portfolio companies, providing business resources and tailored services to facilitate growth and enhance returns. Notable portfolio companies include Joyo.com (acquired by Amazon.com) and Spreadtrum Communications (Nasdaq: SPRD).

GGV Capital V, established in 2016, is a venture capital fund based in Menlo Park, California, managed by GGV Capital. The fund invests in the United States and China, focusing on the software sector. It typically allocates USD 5 to 25 million for initial investments in companies within this sector.

Source Code Capital, established in 2014, is a prominent venture capital firm based in China, specializing in the Technology, Media, and Telecommunications (TMT) sectors. With approximately $1.5 billion USD and RMB 3.5 billion under management, the company invests in both early-stage startups and growth-stage companies, focusing on three key areas: Internet+, AI+, and Global+. Their portfolio spans across various sectors, including media and entertainment, consumer services, enterprise, finance, retail, transportation, housing, education, and healthcare. Since its inception, Source Code Capital has successfully partnered with nearly 150 leading Chinese technology founders, such as Bytedance and Meituan. The firm offers a comprehensive range of post-investment services, mentorship, resources, and global perspectives to support its portfolio companies and their founders.

Xiang He Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2010 by Hesong Tang and Maggie Yang, with headquarters in Palo Alto and operations in Beijing. The firm specializes in early and growth-stage investments within the technology, media, and telecommunications (TMT) sector in China. With a team that boasts extensive experience in corporate development from Baidu and other leading internet companies, Xiang He Capital leverages strategic analysis and strong industry connections to identify promising investment opportunities. The firm targets a range of areas, including artificial intelligence, online education, logistics, fintech, online medical systems, and various internet-based services. Through its investment strategy, Xiang He Capital aims to drive innovation and facilitate the transformation of traditional industries.

Shenzhen Capital Group Co., Ltd (SCGC) is a venture capital firm founded in 1999 by the Shenzhen Government. The company is dedicated to fostering national industries, developing national brands, and promoting economic transformation through investments in emerging sectors. SCGC primarily targets small to medium enterprises and innovative high-tech companies, focusing on those in various stages of growth, including startups and those undergoing transformation. Its investment portfolio spans industries that align with national policy support, such as information technology, internet services, new media, biopharmaceuticals, new energy, environmental protection, chemical engineering, and high-end equipment manufacturing. With a registered capital of 5.42 billion RMB and significant assets under management, SCGC has established itself as a leader in the venture capital landscape, having invested in numerous companies, many of which have achieved public listings across global capital markets.

Baidu Ventures, established in 2017, is an independent venture capital fund backed by Baidu and other prominent investors. With approximately $500 million under management across three funds and offices in Beijing and San Francisco, the firm invests in early-stage companies driving innovation in artificial intelligence, autonomous driving, life sciences, robotics, big data, and related technologies. Its mission is to support entrepreneurs transforming how we work, live, and interact through cutting-edge technologies.

Gaorong Capital, established in 2013, is a Beijing-based investment firm specializing in early-stage technology ventures across the Asia-Pacific region. The firm's investors include prominent sovereign wealth funds, university endowments, and successful tech entrepreneurs from companies like Tencent, Alibaba, and Baidu. These investors bring valuable industry insights, entrepreneurial experience, and global perspectives to Gaorong's portfolio.

GSR Ventures, established in 2004, is a venture capital firm headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with an additional presence in Beijing, China. The company invests in early-stage technology companies, with a focus on those developing AI-enabled enterprise software, consumer platforms, and healthcare technology. GSR Ventures seeks to back entrepreneurs building disruptive businesses that can dominate multi-billion dollar markets. As of now, the firm manages approximately $3 billion across its funds.

Northern Light Venture Capital, established in 2005, is a China-focused venture capital firm headquartered in Menlo Park, California. Led by a team of experienced local Chinese and "returnee" executives, the firm manages multiple funds totaling approximately US$1.5 billion. Northern Light invests in early and growth-stage opportunities across information technology, new media, TMT, clean technologies, consumer services, and healthcare sectors. Notable portfolio companies include Meituan.com and Kaixin001.com. The firm targets innovative and disruptive technologies that leverage China's resources to build global enterprises.

Xiaomi Corporation, founded in 2010 and headquartered in Beijing, China, is a prominent technology company that designs, manufactures, and markets smartphones and consumer electronics. The company's product range includes a variety of mobile devices, such as Android-based smartphones and smart home products, like smart TVs, AI speakers, and smart routers. Xiaomi is notable for its innovative approach, often incorporating user feedback into product development, which has fostered a loyal customer base. The company operates through several segments, including smartphones, Internet of Things (IoT) products, and Internet services, offering both hardware and software solutions. Additionally, Xiaomi engages in the retail and wholesale of its products, operates service centers, and has expanded its presence internationally, becoming a leader in markets such as India and gaining traction in Europe. With a commitment to providing quality technology at accessible prices, Xiaomi continues to innovate and adapt within the competitive landscape of the tech industry.

DCM Ventures, established in 1996, is a global venture capital firm headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with additional offices in Beijing and Tokyo. The firm specializes in early-stage investments, focusing on technology sectors such as software, digital media, fintech, and emerging technologies like AI and VR. DCM manages ten funds totaling $4.0 billion, having invested in over 400 technology companies across the United States and Asia. The firm is known for its hands-on approach, providing operational guidance and a global network of resources to its portfolio companies. DCM's partners, with over a century of combined investing and operational experience, aim to help entrepreneurs build successful, transformative technology companies.

SoftBank Group is a multinational telecommunications and internet corporation based in Japan. It operates through four segments: mobile communications, Sprint, fixed-line telecommunications, and internet. The company provides a wide range of services, including mobile and fixed-line voice and data transmission services, broadband services, internet advertising, e-commerce, and digital television. SoftBank Group also invests in various technologies through its venture capital arms, such as SoftBank Investment Advisers and SoftBank Vision Fund, focusing on areas like artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Internet of Things. One of its notable subsidiaries, SoftBank Robotics, designs and manufactures humanoid robots for various applications, including education, healthcare, and business.

Hillhouse Investment Group, established in 2005 and headquartered in Hong Kong, is a prominent global investment management firm that focuses on private equity. The firm engages in long-term investments across various sectors, including healthcare, business services, consumer goods, industrials, and energy transition. Hillhouse partners with exceptional entrepreneurs to foster sustainable value creation within quality companies. In addition to private equity, the firm also participates in public equity, real estate, and private credit, managing capital on behalf of global institutions such as non-profit foundations, endowments, and pension funds.

SIG China operates through SIG Asia Investments, a wholly foreign-owned enterprise based in Shanghai with an office in Beijing. The firm focuses on venture capital and private equity investments within China, aiming to deploy proprietary capital in companies operating in the region. As part of the larger Susquehanna International Group, which has over two decades of experience in financial services, SIG China benefits from a robust foundation in trading, market making, and institutional research. The team emphasizes an entrepreneurial approach, leveraging advanced technology and quantitative research to identify and develop investment opportunities. With a commitment to expanding its business in China, SIG Asia Investments plays a pivotal role in fostering growth within the local investment landscape.

Vertex Ventures China, established in 2013, is a Beijing-based venture capital firm that invests in high-growth internet and technology start-ups across mainland China. The firm focuses on providing funding support and value-added services to portfolio companies in their growth stage, with a particular interest in sectors such as semiconductors, edtech, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. Vertex Ventures China operates under the auspices of Vertex Holdings, collaborating with a global network of venture funds across the US, Israel, Southeast Asia, and India, offering local insights with a global perspective.

YF Capital, established in January 2010, is a private equity firm in China founded by successful entrepreneurs and industry leaders. Their focus goes beyond financial investment, aiming to share entrepreneurial experiences with companies to enhance their development and brand strategies. YF Capital particularly supports young entrepreneurs, nurturing them to become future industry leaders. The firm is named after the Chinese first names of Jack Ma, Chairman of Alibaba, and David Yu, Founder of Target Media. Headquartered in Shanghai, YF Capital has branch offices in Hong Kong, Beijing, Hangzhou, and other mainland cities, collaborating with a group of co-founders from various successful enterprises to drive the growth of world-class businesses.

FutureCap is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Beijing, China, founded in 2014. The firm focuses on investing in internet companies across various sectors, including customer services, enterprise services, hardware, healthcare, and education. By targeting early-stage investments, FutureCap aims to support and nurture innovative businesses in the rapidly evolving Chinese market.

Joy Capital, established in 2011, is a venture capital firm with a global presence, primarily investing in early and growth-stage startups within the technology, media, and telecommunications (TMT) sectors, as well as innovative consumption spaces. With a track record spanning over a decade and operations across Europe, North America, and Asia, the firm partners with entrepreneurs, providing strategic guidance and support during critical startup development phases. Joy Capital's founding partners have invested in over 80 startups, with more than 10 of these portfolios achieving unicorn status.

China Creation Ventures (CCV), established in 2016 and headquartered in Beijing, is a venture capital firm that specializes in early-stage investments within the technology, media, and telecommunications (TMT) sectors. Founded by Wei Zhou and his seasoned investment team, many of whom were formerly with KPCB China, CCV leverages deep domain expertise to identify promising companies in the TMT landscape. The firm has a notable track record of investing in various startups that have achieved significant growth, including those in finance, entertainment, and international expansion. CCV's portfolio features a range of successful enterprises, reflecting its strategic focus and insight into emerging trends and opportunities within the Chinese market.

Sinovation Ventures, established in 2009 and headquartered in Beijing, is a venture capital firm that invests in early-stage (seed to series B) consumer-facing technology companies in China and the United States. The firm focuses on sectors such as artificial intelligence, big data, internet, and education technology.

Warburg Pincus is a global private equity firm, established in 1966, with over $60 billion in assets under management. Based in New York, it has offices worldwide and invests in a diverse range of sectors, including energy, financial services, healthcare, technology, and real estate. The firm focuses on growth investing, typically committing between $20 million to $1 billion per transaction, and has an average investment period of five to seven years. Warburg Pincus seeks to partner with management teams to build sustainable companies, often taking a board seat and investing as a lead investor.

Temasek Holdings is a Singapore-based investment company founded in 1974. The firm specializes in providing debt financing and is dedicated to transforming economies, enhancing middle-income populations, and fostering emerging champions. Temasek operates across various sectors, including financial services, transportation, industrial, consumer goods, real estate, telecommunications, media, technology, and life sciences. Its strategic focus is on developing comparative advantages within these industries to support sustainable growth and innovation.

Lightspeed Israel, established in 2006, is a venture capital firm based in Tel Aviv, Israel. It invests in seed, early, and later-stage companies across the information technology and TMT sectors. The firm focuses on supporting innovative Israeli startups, providing capital and strategic guidance to accelerate their growth. Lightspeed Israel typically invests between $2 million to $25 million per company, with a particular interest in enterprise, health, fintech, and consumer sectors. It manages multiple funds, including Lightspeed Venture Partners IX and Lightspeed India Partners I & II, to support its investment activities in Israel and India.

BAI Capital is a Beijing-based venture capital firm established in 2008 by Carl Bertelsmann, serving as a prominent investment arm of the German media conglomerate Bertelsmann. The firm focuses on investing in China-based global companies, leveraging the country's technological, talent, and supply chain advantages across various sectors. BAI Capital has a diverse portfolio encompassing consumer retail and services, fintech, media and content innovation, Web3 and the metaverse, as well as frontier technologies, electric vehicles, and autonomous driving. Since its inception, BAI Capital has invested in over 200 companies, achieving more than 17 successful IPOs and nurturing over 40 unicorns. The firm aims to empower Chinese entrepreneurs and seize opportunities arising from China's structural transformation, particularly in areas poised for significant technological advancement and industrial upgrades. Its investor base includes various institutional investors, such as sovereign wealth funds and large insurance companies, along with the backing of Bertelsmann.

Bright Venture Capital is a venture capital firm based in Shenzhen, China, focusing on early and middle-stage investments. The firm targets private equity opportunities in the primary market while also engaging in investments in the secondary market. Its investment interests span a range of sectors, including technology, media, telecommunications, healthcare, education, entertainment, new retail, and advanced manufacturing. By concentrating on these areas, Bright Venture Capital aims to support innovative companies and drive growth within the industries it invests in.

Established in September 2012 by the former rotating CEO of Huawei and partner of Fidelity Asia, F&G Venture is a venture capital fund focusing on companies with exponential growth in IT industries, like IT infrastructure, cloud computing, internet of things, SaaS, big data, microchip, and semi-conductor etc. F&G Venture also targets high-end manufacturing businesses, including modules, intelligence devices and equipment, robots, and drones.

SDIC Venture Capital Co., Ltd. is a venture capital firm headquartered in Beijing, China, with an additional office in Shanghai. Established in 2016 by the State Development and Investment Corporation, SDICVC operates under a market-driven governance structure. It aims to advance the commercialization of the nation's scientific and technological achievements, aligning its investment strategy with national innovation goals. The firm manages a portfolio of funds with a total asset under management of RMB 14 billion, focusing on the transformation of technological advancements. SDICVC seeks to blend the interests of government, society, and the market, positioning itself as a reliable and respected partner in the venture capital landscape. Its mission is underscored by a commitment to achieving policy orientation and investment returns while fostering synergy among various stakeholders.

Everest Venture Capital Investment Co., Ltd, founded by Mr. Xiao Jiancong in 2007, focuses on high-tech venture capital investments. Recognized as one of the top private equity investment institutions in China, they prioritize social value and long-term growth over short-term profits. With 140 experienced employees and offices in Beijing and Shenzhen, Everest Venture Capital supports enterprises that positively impact society. They not only provide funding but also instill a culture of excellence in the companies they invest in. Their management philosophy, centered on customer satisfaction, shareholder return, employee income, and cost-efficiency, aims to drive the success of their portfolio companies.

XVC is a Beijing-based venture capital firm founded in 2017, specializing in investments across seed-stage, early-stage, and later-stage companies within the B2B, commercial services, and technology sectors in East Asia. The firm focuses on partnering with visionary entrepreneurs, providing not only financial support but also leveraging its experience and extensive network to enhance their success. XVC emphasizes a lean organizational structure to enable swift decision-making and responsiveness, concentrating on significant ideas with high growth potential. Currently, the firm manages approximately $1.2 billion in assets and typically invests between $1 million and $30 million in each company.

BlueRun Ventures, established in 1998, is a global venture capital firm headquartered in San Mateo, California, with additional offices in the U.S., China, and Korea. The firm specializes in early-stage investments, focusing primarily on mobile technologies, software, and financial technology sectors. BlueRun has a proven track record, having invested in over 160 companies and achieved successful exits such as PayPal, Waze, and Coupa. The firm seeks to be the first institutional investor in its target companies, supporting their growth and helping them become market leaders.

Cathay Capital, established in 2006, is a prominent international private equity firm headquartered in Paris, France. With a team of 60 professionals across offices in New York, Shanghai, Beijing, Paris, Munich, and Silicon Valley, the firm specializes in cross-border investments, supporting the international expansion of middle-market companies in North America, China, and Europe. Cathay Capital focuses on investing in various sectors, including consumer products, healthcare, advanced manufacturing, and technology, with a particular emphasis on French and Chinese companies. The firm has successfully completed 59 platform company investments across three continents, with a total of $1.5 billion in assets under management. Cathay Capital's unique value-creation strategy and multicultural team enable it to build and grow companies on a long-term basis.

China International Capital Corporation Limited (CICC), established in 1995 as China's first joint venture investment bank, is a prominent provider of financial services. It offers a wide range of services, including investment banking, capital markets, securities sales and trading for both institutions and individuals, fixed income, asset management, private equity, individual wealth management, and research. CICC is also known for its specialized healthcare investment fund, which focuses on buyout opportunities within the healthcare sector. Based in Beijing, CICC continues to play a significant role in the evolving financial landscape of China.

Fortune Capital, established in 2000, is a Shenzhen-based venture capital firm. It focuses on investing in leading companies across four key sectors: Technology, Media & Telecommunications (TMT), Consumer Goods/Services, Modern Agriculture, and Clean Tech. The firm is known for its high performance and has received several industry recognitions. Apart from providing capital, Fortune Capital offers personalized value-added services to its investee companies.

Lenovo Capital and Incubator Group is a global investment entity that focuses on core technology and internet-related sectors, including cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, and robotics. Based in Quarry Bay, Hong Kong, the group manages venture capital funds, such as the Lenovo Smart Internet Innovation RMB Fund, which specifically targets the Internet innovation industry in China. The group's strategy emphasizes leveraging Lenovo's extensive global resources to promote research and development, facilitating new business avenues, and fostering innovation. Through targeted investments and incubation efforts, Lenovo Capital and Incubator Group seeks to align with Lenovo's strategic objectives and drive future advancements in technology.

Meituan, established in 2010 and headquartered in Beijing, China, operates a comprehensive online platform offering retail and group buying services. It specializes in delivering Chinese food from local restaurants and provides online group discounts for a wide range of sectors, including movies, groceries, restaurants, entertainment, and health/fitness. As of 2020, Meituan holds a dominant 70.7% share in China's food delivery market. Its revenue streams are primarily derived from on-demand services (58%), hotel booking, coupon sales, and advertising (17%), with new initiatives contributing the remaining 25%. These new initiatives, such as community group buying and non-food delivery, are poised to transform Meituan into a broader grocer and logistics business, potentially surpassing food delivery as its primary focus.

5Y Capital is a private equity and venture capital firm based in Xuhui, Shanghai, China, founded in 2008 by Ken Shi and Richard Liu. The firm specializes in early-stage venture investments and is dedicated to supporting entrepreneurs in building their companies. With over USD 5 billion in capital under management, 5Y Capital attracts global investors, including sovereign wealth funds, endowments, foundations, family offices, and funds of funds. Formerly known as Morningside Venture Capital, 5Y Capital aims to foster innovation and growth in the entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Gobi Partners, established in 2002, is a Pan-Asian venture capital firm headquartered in Kuala Lumpur and Hong Kong, with a presence in 15 key markets across Asia. The firm manages over US$1.5 billion in assets and invests in early to growth-stage startups, focusing on emerging and underserved markets. Gobi has raised 15 funds to date and has invested in over 350 startups, nurturing 10 unicorns. The firm's investment focus spans various sectors, including logistics, media, retail, information technology, and emerging technologies like AI, IoT, and fintech. As a UN Global Compact Participant, Gobi is committed to sustainable and responsible investing, aligning its strategies with universal principles on human rights, labour, environment, and anti-corruption.

Huagai Capital is a private equity investment firm based in Beijing, China, founded in 2012. The firm specializes in investing in start-up and growth-stage companies within the healthcare, technology, media, and telecommunications (TMT), and cultural sectors. By focusing on these areas, Huagai Capital aims to support innovative businesses that have the potential for significant impact and growth.

Lighthouse Capital Management is a venture capital firm established in 2011 and headquartered in Shanghai, China. The firm specializes in early-stage investments, primarily focusing on hardware equipment, internet services, and enterprise data solutions. Lighthouse Capital manages two RMB funds and a dollar fund, with a portfolio that includes over 40 growth projects across mainland China and international markets. The firm emphasizes angel and venture capital equity investments in high-quality content and innovative products. With billions of dollars in total assets under management, it actively invests in companies with a combined market value exceeding 100 billion dollars.

Alibaba Group is the largest online and mobile commerce company globally, primarily known for its extensive e-commerce platforms that connect buyers and sellers. It operates notable marketplaces in China, including Taobao, which focuses on consumer-to-consumer transactions, and Tmall, which caters to business-to-consumer interactions. The company's core business lies in its China commerce retail division, which is a significant source of cash flow. In addition to retail and wholesale transactions, Alibaba also generates revenue from various sectors, including international commerce, local consumer services, cloud computing, digital media and entertainment, and logistics through its Cainiao network. Alibaba's diverse portfolio positions it as a key player across multiple industries, including retail, logistics, and technology.