XSML, established in 2008, is a Netherlands-based investment management firm specializing in frontier markets in Central and East Africa. It manages USD 65 million, providing growth capital through a combination of debt and equity to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in sectors such as business services, education, healthcare, and technology. XSML's mission is to facilitate the growth of these SMEs into medium and large enterprises.

Zephyr Management, L.P. is a venture capital and private equity firm specializing in middle market, distressed/ vulture, seed/startup, early venture, emerging growth, mid venture, late venture, buyout, industry consolidation, recapitalization, mezzanine, turnarounds, industry consolidation, recapitalization, and private equity investments. The firm provides growth capital and prefers to invest in small and medium enterprises in financial services, business services, niche manufacturing, education, logistics, agri-business, packaging and labeling, telecommunications, distribution companies, environmental and facilities and services, travel and tourism services, publishing, healthcare, business-to-business, consumer products and services. It also invests in the rural segments with a focus on food, beverage, and agriculture and emerging markets. It seeks to invest in India, Africa, Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Benin, Burundi, Comoros, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Mali, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Swaziland, Sri Lanka, Seychelles, Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Korea, Mexico, United States, Canada, and Europe. The firm invests between $0.2 million and $75 million in companies having enterprise values between $25 million and $150 million. It prefers to invest in companies generating revenues between $30 million and $300 million and having an EBITDA between $2 million and $50 million. The firm acquires both majority and minority stakes in firms. Zephyr Management, L.P. was founded in 1994 and is based in New York, New York with additional offices in Bangalore, India; Cayman Islands; Nairobi, Kenya; London, United Kingdom; and Mexico D.F., Mexico.

Proparco is a Paris-based organization established in 1977 that specializes in providing private sector funding for sustainable development initiatives. It focuses on financing and supporting companies and financial institutions across Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. Proparco targets key development sectors, including infrastructure—especially renewable energy—agriculture, financial institutions, health, and education. The organization aims to enhance the role of private entities in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the international community in 2015. By financing projects that create jobs, provide essential goods and services, and combat climate change, Proparco contributes to sustainable economic growth and development. Its financing solutions include loans, guarantees, equity, and quasi-equity options tailored to the needs of the private sector.

IHS Towers is a prominent independent owner, operator, and developer of shared telecommunications infrastructure, focusing primarily on emerging markets. The company manages over 40,000 towers across 11 countries, including Brazil, Cameroon, Colombia, Côte d’Ivoire, Egypt, Kuwait, Nigeria, Peru, Rwanda, South Africa, and Zambia. IHS Towers primarily serves mobile network operators, providing them with the essential infrastructure needed to deliver wireless voice and data services to their customers. With a significant portion of its revenue generated in Nigeria, the company has established itself as a leader in the telecommunications sector across Sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East and North Africa, and Latin America.

Sanofi Oncology, a division of global healthcare company Sanofi, focuses on developing and delivering innovative treatments for various types of cancer. With a rich heritage in oncology, Sanofi Oncology leverages its extensive knowledge base to research and treat cancer from multiple angles, addressing diverse patient needs and disease stages. The company's portfolio includes therapies for rare diseases, immunology, and cardiovascular conditions, among others. Sanofi's commitment to patients drives its strategy to create long-term value through innovative treatments, from research and development to manufacturing and marketing.

Microsoft, an American multinational corporation, specializes in developing, manufacturing, licensing, supporting, and selling a wide range of software products and services. Its offerings include operating systems like Windows, productivity tools such as Microsoft Office, and cloud services through Microsoft Azure. Microsoft also produces hardware like Xbox gaming consoles, Surface devices, and PC accessories. Additionally, it provides business solutions through Microsoft Dynamics, enterprise services, and commercial cloud offerings. Microsoft operates globally, supporting startups through initiatives like Microsoft for Startups and Microsoft Accelerator, which offer mentorship, technical training, and access to markets and investors.

The U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) serves as America's development bank, focusing on financing solutions to pressing challenges in the developing world. DFC collaborates with the private sector to invest in projects that foster job creation in emerging markets across various sectors, including energy, healthcare, critical infrastructure, telecommunications, and support for small businesses and women entrepreneurs. The corporation is committed to adhering to high standards that prioritize environmental sustainability, human rights, and worker rights in all its investments.

Fanisi Capital, established in 2009, is a Nairobi-based private equity firm that invests in early and growth-stage companies in East Africa, primarily Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, and Uganda. The firm focuses on sectors with significant growth potential, including agri-business, healthcare, consumer goods, and education. Fanisi was founded by Norfund, the Norwegian Investment Fund for Developing Countries, and Amani Capital Limited.

British International Investment is a development finance institution and impact investor based in London, United Kingdom. Established in 1948 and wholly owned by the UK Government's Department for International Development, BII aims to foster long-term economic growth and sustainability in emerging markets, particularly in Africa and South Asia. The institution invests across various sectors, including infrastructure, health, and agribusiness, with a focus on job creation and business development. BII provides financial support through debt, equity capital, and mezzanine financing, both directly and via intermediaries, catering to a wide range of industries such as distribution, education, consulting, logistics, and electronics.

AfricInvest, established in 1994, is a Tunisia-based private equity firm and part of the Integra Group. With a team of 66 professionals across seven African offices, AfricInvest manages USD1 billion across 16 funds, supported by both local and international investors. The firm focuses on investing in high-growth sectors such as financial services, agribusiness, consumer/retail, education, and healthcare, across North Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa. Since its inception, AfricInvest has invested in 135 companies across 25 African countries, promoting the private equity industry through its involvement in associations like AVCA and MENAPEA.

Admaius Capital Partners is an impact investing firm headquartered in Kigali, Rwanda, founded in 2021. The firm focuses on making investments in companies across several sectors, including digital infrastructure, financial services, fast-moving consumer goods, healthcare, and education, with an emphasis on opportunities within Africa. Admaius Capital Partners aims to generate positive social and economic outcomes through its investment strategies.

Villgro Africa is an impact investor and incubator established in 2015 and based in Nairobi, Kenya. The organization focuses on supporting and scaling new businesses within the African startup ecosystem, particularly in the healthcare and life sciences sectors. Villgro Africa provides a personalized incubation experience, helping entrepreneurs navigate the challenges of building and growing their ventures. By investing in innovative companies, Villgro Africa aims to foster sustainable development and create positive social impact across the continent.

Moxxie Ventures, established in 2019, is a seed-stage venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California, with additional offices in New York City and Boulder. The firm invests in early-stage companies across various sectors, including climate, fintech, healthtech, enterprise, and consumer technologies. Moxxie Ventures is led by a team of former operators and founders from prominent tech companies, bringing a unique blend of operational and investment expertise to support exceptional founders building innovative solutions for life and work. The firm manages multiple funds, with a focus on investing between $0.25 million to $0.5 million per round, and a commitment to fostering diversity and inclusion through impact investments in minority and women-owned enterprises.

Novastar Ventures, established in 2014, is a global venture capital firm headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya, with additional offices in Lagos, Nigeria, and London, UK. The company specializes in seed, early to late-stage, and growth capital investments, focusing on businesses that serve the base-of-the-pyramid (BoP) markets. Novastar invests in sectors such as education, healthcare, agribusiness, food, and water, with a geographical focus on East and West Africa, Asia, Europe, and the United States. The firm typically invests between $0.25 million and $8 million in companies, seeking to partner with entrepreneurs who are developing innovative solutions with the potential to transform markets and create lasting impact.

AVZ Minerals Limited is an Australia-based mineral exploration company focused on the discovery and development of lithium, tin, tantalum, and associated mineral deposits. The company holds a 100% interest in the Manono Extension project, which consists of two exploration permits covering 242.25 square kilometers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Additionally, AVZ Minerals owns a 75% interest in the Manono project, spanning approximately 188 square kilometers in southern DRC. The company's operations also include exploring for iron ore, base metals, and rare earth metals in Namibia. AVZ Minerals is headquartered in West Perth, Australia.

Kuramo Capital Management, founded in 2010, is an asset management firm headquartered in the United States. Specializing in alternative assets, the company primarily operates in Africa and other emerging markets. With a focus on investment opportunities in these regions, Kuramo Capital Management seeks to generate returns for its clients through strategic asset management in diverse and growing markets.

500 Global, established in 2010, is a global venture capital firm with over $2.4 billion in assets under management. Based in Mountain View, California, with offices worldwide, the firm invests in early-stage technology companies across 80+ countries. 500 Global focuses on markets where technology and innovation can drive long-term value and economic growth. The firm's investment portfolio spans diverse sectors such as biotech, fintech, internet, and consumer services, with a preference for companies generating at least $100,000 in monthly revenue. 500 Global offers a four-month accelerator program, providing startups with funding, mentorship, and connections to renowned investors. The firm has invested in over 2,800 companies, including 35 unicorns, and has a team of over 190 members based in 25 countries.

Warner Music Group is a prominent music company engaged in recording, publishing, and providing artist services through various international affiliates and licensees. As the third-largest of the major record companies, Warner Music generates the majority of its revenue from its recorded music segment, which includes well-known labels such as Atlantic Records, Warner Records, and Elektra Records. The company boasts a roster of successful artists, including Ed Sheeran, Bruno Mars, Cardi B, and Dua Lipa. Additionally, Warner Music's publishing division, Warner Chappell, represents over 150,000 songwriters and composers, encompassing a diverse array of talents, both from within its own roster and from other labels. This extensive catalog includes the management of more than one million musical works.

Trucks Venture Capital, established in 2015 and based in San Francisco, California, is an early-stage venture capital firm focused on investing in the transportation sector. The company supports entrepreneurs driving innovation in autonomous, connected, and shared vehicles, as well as transportation software.

The Ecosystem Integrity Fund, established in 2010 and headquartered in San Francisco, is a venture capital firm dedicated to early-stage investments in companies contributing to environmental sustainability. It focuses on sectors such as renewable energy, transportation, agriculture, waste management, and environmental remediation, aiming to demonstrate that positive environmental impact can coexist with outstanding financial returns. The fund typically invests between $0.5 million and $5 million initially, seeking to transform the economy through sustainable practices.

TotalEnergies, formerly known as Total, is a multinational energy company headquartered in France. With operations in over 130 countries and a workforce of approximately 93,000 employees, the company is involved in every aspect of the energy industry. TotalEnergies explores for, produces, and markets oil and biofuels, natural gas and green gases, renewables, and electricity. It also has a significant presence in chemicals. The company is committed to diversifying its energy sources to meet growing demand and is actively investing in renewable energy projects, such as solar and biofuels. TotalEnergies Ventures, the company's venture capital arm, focuses on funding and fostering start-ups that contribute to a low carbon future, with interests including renewables, energy storage, and the circular economy.

Incofin Investment Management, established in 2001, is a Belgium-based impact investment firm specializing in financial inclusion for rural and agricultural sectors in developing countries. It invests in microfinance institutions (MFIs) and small and medium enterprises (SMEs), providing debt, equity, and guarantee financing. Incofin typically invests in MFIs with a credit portfolio of at least €1 million and a portfolio quality of PAR30 below 10%. It seeks investments in the range of €100,000 to €1 million, with equity investments held for seven years and debt investments with maturities of one to five years. The firm operates globally, with a significant focus on Sub-Saharan Africa, and has offices in Belgium, Colombia, India, Kenya, Luxembourg, and Cambodia.

AlphaMundi Group Ltd is a Swiss-based company specializing in Impact Investing, which focuses on generating profitable investments that deliver significant social benefits. Established in 2007 by partners with extensive backgrounds in finance, responsible investments, microfinance, and philanthropy, AlphaMundi provides both debt and equity financing to scalable social ventures across key sustainable development sectors such as microfinance, affordable education, fair trade agriculture, and renewable energy. The company aims to enhance traditional responsible investment strategies and supplement charitable initiatives by promoting measurable impacts and financial viability. In addition to its investment activities, AlphaMundi actively contributes to the growth of the Impact Investing sector through educational events, publications, and participation in industry associations. This approach aligns with a broader trend where leading financial institutions are integrating impact investments into their portfolios as attractive, decorrelated financial assets.

International Finance Corporation (IFC), established in 1956, is a member of the World Bank Group dedicated to fostering private sector development in emerging markets. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., with global offices, IFC provides financial and advisory services to support economic activities across various sectors such as infrastructure, agriculture, manufacturing, and financial services. It invests in both direct equity and debt, as well as fund investments, with a focus on projects that promote sustainable development and inclusive growth. IFC's investment range typically spans from $1 million to $100 million, with a minority equity stake, often up to 20%. It also offers debt financing, with loan sizes up to 25% of total project costs or 50% for expansion projects. IFC's portfolio includes a mix of asset-backed securities, corporate debt securities, government obligations, equity investments, and derivative assets. It aims to exit investments through domestic stock markets, arrangements with project sponsors, or public listings within 7 to 15 years.

Google for Startups is an initiative launched in 2011 that focuses on supporting startups globally by providing access to Google's products, connections, and best practices. The program partners with over fifty leading startup organizations to foster entrepreneurial ecosystems in more than 135 countries. It offers various resources, including financial support and exclusive programming, to help these partners and their startups thrive. Central to this initiative are six Google for Startups Campuses located in London, Tel Aviv, Seoul, Madrid, São Paulo, and Warsaw. These Campuses serve as collaborative spaces where startup founders can access mentorship, educational resources, and networking opportunities within their local communities. Startups benefit from free workspaces, community events, and a network of like-minded entrepreneurs, all aimed at nurturing their growth and innovation across diverse sectors such as healthcare, retail, finance, and technology.

SBI Investment, established in 1986, is a pioneering venture capital firm based in Seoul, South Korea, with an additional office in Tokyo, Japan. It specializes in supporting the growth and development of private venture companies through fund investments. With a track record of investing in 986 companies, 169 of which have exited via IPO or M&A, SBI Investment plays a comprehensive role in providing services such as funding, technology, marketing, and legal support. Its investment focus spans across various sectors, including healthcare, consumer goods, entertainment, ICT, manufacturing, AI, blockchain, fintech, biotechnology, and environmental energy, among others.

The Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector (ICD) is a multilateral organization that operates under the Islamic Development Bank (IDB) Group. With an authorized capital of $2.0 billion, it aims to support economic development in its member countries by financing private sector projects that adhere to Shari’a law. ICD focuses on initiatives that create employment opportunities and enhance export capabilities. In addition to providing direct financing, ICD also mobilizes further resources for projects and promotes the growth of Islamic financing and capital markets, thereby fostering a sustainable economic environment in its member states.

Helios Investment Partners, established in 2004, is a London-based private equity firm focused on Africa. It invests in a broad range of sectors, including telecommunications, media, financial services, power, and consumer goods, among others. The firm engages in various investment types such as buyouts, growth equity, and structured investments in listed entities. Helios typically invests between $15 million to $200 million per transaction, with a preference for board seats in its portfolio companies. It primarily targets Nigeria, South Africa, and Kenya.

African Business Angel Network (ABAN) is a pan African non-profit association founded to support the development of early stage investor networks across the continent and to get many more (early stage) investors excited about the opportunities in Africa. ABAN seeks to promote a culture of Angel investing across Africa. There are networks emerging across the continent, but there is yet a conversation in place that connects them. There is a sincere need to collect/develop best practices and to make this knowledge available. To create a resource and contact point for promoting new networks and/or supporting other stakeholders looking to get involved in building the ecosystem. Also to engage private sector investors and to offer some guidance on investing into African borne innovations. In turn, ABAN seeks to further build the industry and improve the climate for startup entrepreneurs. ABAN began as a consortium of independent investor networks including the Lagos Angels Network (LAN), Cameroon Angel Network (CAN), Ghana Angel Network (GAIN), Venture Capital for Africa (VC4Africa), Silicon Cape and supported by the European Business Angel Network (EBAN), the LIONS Africa Partnership and DEMO Africa. In the interest to connect these African networks, support new investors and new networks, to maximize their impact and to connect African investors to their global counterparts, the need was established to form a pan-African association of angel investor networks and other early stage investors: ABAN.

Savannah Energy is a United Kingdom-based oil and gas company primarily focused on energy production in Nigeria, where it holds a controlling interest in the Accugas midstream business. This segment supplies gas to power stations that contribute over 20% of Nigeria's power generation capacity. Savannah Energy also operates gas transportation and distribution systems across sub-Saharan Africa. In addition to its activities in Nigeria, the company is actively engaged in exploring and developing its flagship assets in the Agadem Rift Basin in Niger, with plans to achieve first oil production in the near future. The company's operations extend across Nigeria, Cameroon, and Niger, with the majority of its revenue generated from Nigeria.

Ohara Pharmaceuticals is a pharmaceutical company engaged in the development, manufacture, and distribution of a variety of pharmaceutical products. The company focuses on delivering high-quality medications to meet the needs of healthcare providers and patients. Through its comprehensive approach, Ohara Pharmaceuticals aims to contribute to the advancement of medical treatment options and improve patient outcomes.

SOSV, established in 1995 and headquartered in Princeton, New Jersey, is a global venture capital firm specializing in early-stage investments. It focuses on deep tech innovations in the health and environmental sectors, supporting founders with breakthrough technologies through its HAX and IndieBio startup development programs. SOSV provides resources, facilities, and lab equipment to accelerate product development and scale, with a track record of helping its portfolio companies secure subsequent funding rounds led by top-tier investors.

Beyond Capital is a nonprofit organization based in New York that focuses on impact investing in for-profit, early-stage companies across East Africa and India. Established in 2009, it aims to enhance the quality of life for consumers in low-income communities by investing in businesses that improve access to healthcare, sanitation, clean energy, agriculture, food security, and financial inclusion. While the organization seeks to achieve market-rate financial returns, its nonprofit structure allows it to prioritize its social mission alongside financial goals, aligning its investments with a commitment to fostering positive social change.

National Bank of Canada, founded in 1859 and headquartered in Montreal, is a prominent commercial bank providing a wide array of financial products and services to retail, commercial, corporate, and institutional clients both in Canada and internationally. The bank operates through four main segments: Personal and Commercial, Wealth Management, Financial Markets, and U.S. Specialty Finance and International. Its Personal and Commercial segment offers services such as personal banking, mortgage loans, consumer loans, and commercial banking solutions, including foreign exchange and cash management. The Wealth Management segment delivers investment solutions, trust services, and various banking and lending options. The Financial Markets segment specializes in risk management, underwriting, and advisory services. Additionally, the U.S. Specialty Finance and International segment focuses on providing specialty finance services and products to clients in emerging markets like Cambodia. With a network of 483 branches and 1,573 banking machines, the bank is committed to customer satisfaction and community development, ensuring access to comprehensive financial services.

Public Investment Corporation is a government-owned investment management company based in Pretoria, South Africa, focused on managing investments for the public sector. It serves pension funds and other nationally critical funds, including the Government Employees Pension Fund and various social security, development, and guardian funds. The firm uses a mix of internal and external fund managers to deploy capital and is governed by a board of directors. While owned by the government, it operates in a manner comparable with private-sector asset managers and is one of the largest investment managers in Africa.

Investisseurs & Partenaires (I&P) is a Paris-based impact investment group, established in 2002, focusing on African Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). With a team of approximately forty professionals across Paris and seven African offices, I&P provides long-term financing, strategic, managerial, and technical support to SMEs, fostering local value creation and job generation. Since inception, I&P has invested in over 90 companies across 16 African countries and various sectors, generating significant social, environmental, and governance impact. The group manages four pan-African funds totaling €135 million and sponsors five African impact funds, demonstrating its commitment to African development through impact investing.

AHL Venture Partners is a venture capital firm specializing in growth capital. It invests in energy access, financial inclusion, agriculture, and other impact sectors, primarily in Eastern and Southern Africa, with a focus on Kenya, Zambia, Ghana, and frontier markets. The firm is headquartered in Vancouver, Canada, with additional offices in Nairobi, Lusaka, and Accra. Known for quick decision-making, AHL provides ongoing business support and invests in subsequent funding rounds, with a deep understanding of local business environments.

Amethis is a Paris-based private equity firm, founded in 2012, specializing in long-term responsible investments across Africa. The company focuses on providing growth capital and long-term debt to mid-sized companies in diverse sectors such as financial services, industrials, healthcare, education, and impact investing. Amethis seeks to invest between €10 million to €40 million per transaction, targeting companies with annual revenues ranging from USD 10 million to USD 1 billion. The firm aims to be an active shareholder, offering support, expertise, and opportunities for external growth to its portfolio companies. Amethis has a strong commitment to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors and impact investing, with a focus on gender equality, quality employment, and climate considerations. The firm has offices in Paris, France, and key African markets, including Kenya, Côte d'Ivoire, and Morocco.

Pepkor Holdings Limited is a South African retailer that focuses on discount, value, and specialized goods across several African countries, including Angola, Botswana, and Nigeria, among others. The company offers a diverse range of products, including clothing, general merchandise, household goods, furniture, appliances, consumer electronics, and cellular products and services. Additionally, it provides financial and fintech services to enhance customer convenience. Established in 2017 and headquartered in Cape Town, Pepkor operates approximately 5,254 stores as of September 2020. The majority of its revenue comes from its clothing and general merchandise segment, which includes fast-moving consumer goods and homeware. Formerly known as Steinhoff Africa Retail Limited, the company rebranded to Pepkor Holdings Limited in August 2018 and is a subsidiary of Steinhoff International Holdings N.V.

Gemcorp Capital is a private equity firm specializing in debt, hybrid, and equity investments. The firm primarily invests in the financial services, natural resources, infrastructure, and sovereign sectors. It typically invests in emerging economies with focus on Africa, Eastern Europe, Middle East, Emerging Asia, and Latin America. The firm invests through its own funds and through co‑investment in debt, private equity, and hybrid transactions. Founded on September 22, 2014, it is based in London, United Kingdom, with additional offices in Luanda, Angola; Moscow, Russia; Genève, Switzerland; and Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Maven 11 Capital is a venture capital investment firm established in 2015 and based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The firm specializes in investing in blockchain and distributed ledger technology (DLT), focusing on ventures, digital assets, and digital currencies that utilize these technologies. In addition to blockchain, Maven 11 targets sectors such as information technology, financial services, big data, infrastructure, the internet of things, cryptocurrency, mobile commerce, and fintech. By concentrating on these areas, Maven 11 aims to support innovative companies and projects that drive technological advancement and transformation within the financial landscape.

Distributed Capital Partners is a venture capital firm established in 2017 and located in New York, New York. The firm specializes in investing in early-stage companies that operate within the blockchain and distributed software sectors, as well as those involved with protocol tokens. By focusing on innovative technologies and emerging trends, Distributed Capital Partners aims to support and grow startups that are shaping the future of decentralized systems.

Vulcan is a private company focused on addressing global challenges through innovative solutions. Established by Paul G. Allen, co-founder of Microsoft, Vulcan operates with a local focus and a global reach, supporting initiatives that aim to save endangered species, combat climate change, enhance ocean health, and explore new frontiers. The company's programs and projects facilitate collaboration among industry leaders across various disciplines to develop data-driven solutions. Vulcan Capital, the private equity and venture capital arm of Vulcan, invests across all stages of corporate development, including leveraged buyouts, growth capital, and early-stage ventures, while managing a diverse portfolio in sectors such as media, energy, technology, and life sciences. Vulcan's investment strategy spans public and private companies, with a preference for substantial investments and a typical holding period of up to ten years. Based in Seattle, Washington, with an additional office in Palo Alto, California, Vulcan continues to seek impactful opportunities globally, particularly in the United States, Europe, and Asia.

ValueStream Ventures, established in 2013 and headquartered in New York, is a venture capital firm focusing on early-stage B2B investments. It specializes in seed and early growth stage funding, with a typical investment size ranging from $0.25 million to $1 million. The firm targets B2B platforms built around high-value data, enterprise data, financial technology, and analytics software startups. ValueStream Ventures provides not only capital but also strategic support, such as business development assistance and platform strategy development, to help portfolio companies drive momentum and prepare for growth financing.

Intercept Ventures, established in 2011, is a San Mateo, California-based venture capital firm. It focuses on investing in growth-stage technology companies within the United States, with a particular interest in sectors such as fintech, mobility, cloud technology, and cybersecurity.

Finnfund, established in 1980, is a Finnish government organization specializing in development finance. It offers long-term capital, primarily through loans and equity investments, to private projects in developing countries. Finnfund focuses on ventures that involve Finnish companies, technology, or partners, or those that generate significant environmental or social benefits.

The Belgian Investment Company for Developing Countries (BIO) is an economic development agency located in Brussels, Belgium, founded in 2001. Its primary goal is to foster a robust private sector in developing and emerging countries, facilitating access to sustainable growth and development. BIO directly invests in private sector projects, contributing significantly to the socio-economic development of the host countries. The agency's mandate emphasizes specific geographical targets, diverse financing tools, and a strong focus on the impact of its investments on development, aligning with international development goals. The management of BIO's assets is overseen by its executive management team, ensuring that its initiatives effectively support sustainable economic progress in the regions it serves.

VestedWorld is a Chicago-based venture capital firm founded in 2014 that focuses on investing in early-stage companies within emerging markets, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. The firm targets businesses in sectors such as agribusiness, consumer products and services, and technology-enabled solutions. VestedWorld aims to generate competitive financial returns while fostering growth and development in the markets it serves. The firm not only provides capital but also engages actively in corporate governance and offers strategic and operational support to enhance the potential of its portfolio companies.

CIBC, established in 1905, is a prominent Canadian commercial banking firm, providing a wide array of financial solutions for businesses. These services include bank accounts, credit cards, mortgages, lending, investments, and insurance, with protection services covering approved credit limits. CIBC World Markets, its investment banking subsidiary, operates both domestically and internationally, offering credit and capital market products, mergers and acquisitions advisory services, and other investment banking services. CIBC Capital Markets, another division, specializes in corporate and investment banking, sustainable finance, and financial services. CIBC Capital Partners, a venture capital and private equity arm, focuses on direct, fund, and mezzanine investments, providing subordinated debt and equity to mid and late-stage companies for growth, acquisitions, and restructurings. It typically invests CAD10-20 million in companies based in Canada, Europe, and Australia, across sectors like Internet retail, industrials, healthcare, and technology.

Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) is a global financial institution founded in 1869, headquartered in Toronto, Canada. It offers a wide range of services including personal and commercial banking, credit cards, insurance, investor and treasury services, capital markets, and wealth management. RBC caters to diverse sectors such as agriculture, automotive, clean technology, healthcare, and technology. RBC Ventures, established in 2017, is the corporate venture arm of RBC, focusing on seed, early, and later-stage investments in software, AI, machine learning, B2B payments, fintech, marketing technology, big data, cybersecurity, and e-commerce sectors.