Scotiabank

Horizon Copper is a company focused on the copper sector, offering minority ownership interests in high-grade and low-cost copper projects. With a strategic approach to investment, Horizon Copper aims to capitalize on the growing demand for copper, which is essential in various industries, including renewable energy and electric vehicles. The company's portfolio is designed to provide investors with exposure to high-quality resources while managing risk through its minority stakes in multiple projects. By prioritizing projects with favorable economics and potential for growth, Horizon Copper positions itself as a significant player in the copper investment landscape.

Lundin Mining Corporation is a diversified base metals mining company with operations in Portugal, Sweden, and Spain. The company produces copper, zinc, lead, and nickel and also holds a 24% equity stake in the Tenke Fungurume copper/cobalt mine in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Kokkola cobalt refinery in Finland. Lundin Mining Corporation focuses on mining and refining base metals to meet global demand for these essential materials.

Ecora Resources PLC is a company that specializes in acquiring royalties from a diverse portfolio of mining assets, primarily focusing on base metals and bulk materials. Its portfolio includes key commodities such as copper, nickel, iron ore, gold, cobalt, vanadium, metallurgical coal, and uranium. Notable assets include Voisey's Bay, Mantos Blancos, and Maracas Menchen, among others. The company operates in low-risk jurisdictions and aims to enhance its income growth by investing in cash-generating royalties and exploring opportunities in earlier stage royalties. Ecora Resources is committed to returning a substantial portion of its royalty revenues to shareholders as dividends.

Orla Mining Ltd. is a mineral exploration and development company based in Vancouver, Canada, focused on acquiring, exploring, and developing mineral properties. The company primarily targets gold, silver, zinc, lead, and copper deposits. Orla owns 100% of the Camino Rojo project, which spans approximately 160,000 hectares in Zacatecas, Mexico, and the Cerro Quema gold project located in Panama. Additionally, Orla holds an option to acquire the Monitor Gold project in Nye County, Nevada. The Camino Rojo project is notable for its advanced open-pit and heap leach operations, with significant estimated mineral reserves. Since its incorporation in 2007, Orla has established itself as a key player in the mineral exploration sector, with operations across Mexico, Panama, and the United States.

Franco-Nevada is a royalty and streaming company focused on precious metals, primarily gold, silver, and platinum. It owns a diverse portfolio of cash-flow-producing assets that generate revenue through various royalty streams. The company does not engage in mining, project development, or exploration activities, which allows it to limit exposure to operational risks and cost inflation. Franco-Nevada's financial performance is closely tied to commodity prices and production levels from its asset portfolio, while its long-term success relies on access to exploration and development capital. Through its strategic asset management, Franco-Nevada provides investors with the opportunity for yield and exposure to commodity price fluctuations, alongside exploration optionality.

Parex Resources Inc. is involved in the exploration, development, production, and marketing of crude oil and natural gas, primarily focusing on operations in Colombia. The company employs advanced technologies from the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin to enhance its activities in South American basins known for their significant oil reserves. Parex is committed to sustainable growth, aiming to increase its reserves, production, and cash flow while being mindful of environmental and community impacts. The majority of its revenue is generated from its Colombian operations, where it is required to pay royalties and taxes to the government. Additionally, Parex maintains a presence in Canada, diversifying its operational focus.

Hudbay is a Canadian integrated mining company engaged in the production of copper concentrate, molybdenum concentrate, and zinc metal. The company operates three polymetallic mines, four ore concentrators, and a zinc production facility in northern Manitoba and Saskatchewan, Canada, as well as in Cusco, Peru. Additionally, Hudbay has copper projects in Arizona and Nevada, United States. The company's primary focus is on the discovery, production, and marketing of base and precious metals, with a significant portion of its revenue derived from copper operations. Hudbay markets its copper concentrates to smelters in Asia, America, and Europe, while zinc metal represents its second largest revenue source. The company is committed to responsible mining practices and aims to create sustainable value through the development and operation of high-quality mineral deposits, benefiting the regions and communities where it operates.