EIT Urban Mobility is a European Union initiative under the European Institute of Innovation and Technology, launched in 2019 to accelerate the transition to sustainable urban mobility. It supports startups, SMEs and other stakeholders through a mobility marketplace and a range of programs that connect innovation with real-world deployment across Europe, including pilots in more than 250 cities. The initiative offers funding channels through grants and equity investments, along with knowledge, training and networking to help ventures scale and to engage public bodies, industry and academia. It operates knowledge hub publications and education programs, and fosters collaboration to advance areas such as circular battery value chains, accessible cities and cleaner public transport, aiming to deliver environmental, economic and social benefits in urban landscapes.

Blume Ventures is a Mumbai-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage technology startups in India, focusing on seed and pre-Series A rounds. It targets tech-enabled ventures across sectors such as artificial intelligence, healthcare, fintech, e-commerce, real estate, and enterprise software, aiming to transform industries and address societal challenges. As a long-term partner, it provides capital alongside strategic guidance, ecosystem insights, and mentoring, and it often co-invests with angels and seed funds while offering follow-on financing to portfolio companies to support growth over multiple rounds.

Societe Generale is a leading European financial services group offering retail, corporate, and investment banking, as well as securities services and asset management. It serves about 27 million clients across 58 countries and employs roughly 110,000 people. The group provides financing, advisory, and risk management across its networks, supporting consumers, businesses, and public sector clients. Its activities span retail banking, corporate and investment banking, structured finance, payments, and wealth and asset management, with a focus on sustainable finance and climate initiatives. Societe Generale pursues growth through innovation, cross-border services, and global market access, financing infrastructure and energy transition projects, and enabling digital payments and international trade. The company emphasizes responsible growth and inclusion through programs and partnerships aimed at gender equality, biodiversity, and community development.

InnoEnergy is an organization established in 2010 by the European Institute of Innovation and Technology to industrialize clean technology innovation and accelerate the global transition to a net-zero economy. It invests in seed- and early-stage companies across Europe in climate technology, energy, clean tech, mobility, IoT, robotics, and related sectors, with the aim of de-risking and scaling viable solutions. Beyond funding, it builds resilient clean tech value chains through collaboration among industry, finance, public policy, and academia, and it works to upskill workers to lead the energy transition. Its ecosystem includes more than 1,400 partners across 21 EU countries and the United States, enabling collaboration, market access, and investment opportunities. Since its inception, InnoEnergy has supported over 540 companies, with about 160 active portfolio companies, and has facilitated more than €35 billion in investment and the potential to reduce CO2e emissions by 2.3 gigatonnes by 2030, while pursuing job creation and skills development, including efforts to prepare masters graduates for leadership roles in clean tech.

Alumni Ventures is a venture capital firm that invests in startups from seed through late-stage, including pre-IPO companies, and provides strategic capital and support to founders. It gives accredited investors access to diversified venture portfolios and co-investment opportunities, including investments in companies connected to alumni communities. The firm is based in Manchester, New Hampshire, and operates across North America, with additional offices in London and Tokyo.

Puhua Capital is a Hangzhou-based venture capital firm that backs early- and mid-stage technology startups. It provides capital along with hands-on support, strategic guidance and ecosystem access to accelerate technology-to-market, focusing on hard-tech and future industries such as AI, semiconductors, robotics, biotechnology, energy, aerospace and digital infrastructure. The firm also invests in internet, health and technology sector startups and has backed nearly 300 startups.

NIO Capital is a Shanghai-based investment firm established in 2016 that targets early-stage and growth investments in automotive, new energy and technology sectors. The firm focuses on large-scale mobility, energy and smart manufacturing opportunities, supporting founders and innovative companies through the full lifecycle from initial funding to scale. Drawing on an interdisciplinary team and ecosystem resources, NIO Capital backs next-generation technologies and business models in areas such as electric vehicles, autonomous driving, shared mobility, new energy networks and advanced materials, while pursuing digitalization and decarbonization across automotive, energy and logistics. The firm emphasizes governance aligned with ESG principles and aims to deliver strong value to its portfolio and investors by leveraging its market insights and close connections to the broader NIO ecosystem.

Ecosystem Integrity Fund is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm founded in 2010 that makes early-stage investments in private companies advancing environmental sustainability. It seeks to prove that sustainability and profitability are not mutually exclusive by pursuing positive environmental and social impact alongside financial returns. The firm targets sectors including renewable energy, transportation, agriculture and food, climate resilience, green chemistry, waste management, water, land and species conservation, and environmental remediation, often providing initial capital in the range of hundreds of thousands to a few million dollars to help portfolio companies scale.

Rethink Ventures is a Munich-based venture capital firm that concentrates on automotive, mobility, and logistics sectors with a focus on sustainable transportation and decarbonization. The firm backs founders developing new mobility solutions and transformative vehicle technologies, aiming to accelerate innovation by linking startups with corporate partners and industry players. Investments target European transportation ecosystems and include portfolio companies such as Good2know, driveblocks, Rail-Flow, Delta Charge, and Shipzero, which showcase AI-powered data, AI perception, rail logistics expansion, electric truck charging networks, and emissions monitoring for shipping. Rethink Ventures emphasizes strategic partnerships and collaboration to create a sustainable mobility ecosystem, seeking to fund early and growth-stage ventures that can reshape how people and goods move. The firm is supported by institutional investors, corporates, and entrepreneurs and actively pursues opportunities to connect corporate entities with startups to drive impact in the mobility industry.

Lowercarbon Capital is a Los Angeles-based venture capital firm that supports climate technology companies across energy, advanced manufacturing and climate resilience. It backs startups from early stages to scale real-world solutions in areas such as carbon capture, renewable energy, sustainable transportation and alternative materials, prioritizing ambitious scientific approaches coupled with commercially viable outcomes. The firm provides hands-on support to portfolio companies and cultivates an ecosystem of founders and industry experts to accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy, having invested over $200 million across multiple rounds.

AdvantEdge Founders is an early-stage venture capital firm and startup incubator headquartered in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. Founded in 2015, it focuses on technology-led mobility ventures, including vehicles, digital auto, electric mobility, and logistics, and supports early-stage startups through capital and incubation programs.

Gaingels is a venture investment syndicate focused on supporting LGBTQ+ founders and leaders, investing in companies across stages and sectors and prioritizing inclusive teams and governance. It operates a global portfolio of companies and provides capital alongside resources to recruit diverse talent for C-suite and board roles. The network emphasizes collaboration among investors, operators, and entrepreneurs to advance positive social change through business.

Maniv Mobility is a Tel Aviv-based venture capital firm that targets early-stage technology companies across mobility, automotive, energy, logistics, manufacturing and semiconductor sectors. It supports startups with hands-on guidance and deep industry expertise to help digitize and decarbonize the movement of people and goods, aiming to advance safety, reduce traffic congestion, and improve urban air quality. The firm collaborates with founders, entrepreneurs and financiers to overcome hurdles and accelerate the adoption of advanced transportation technology and related innovations in the physical economy.

Founded in 2011, Shunwei Capital is a venture capital firm headquartered in Beijing, China. It invests in companies from early to growth stages, focusing on technology and internet businesses, including deep technology, smart manufacturing, consumer internet, enterprise services, and electric vehicles. Its investment activity centers on China and India, with cross-border investments also considered.

Contrarian Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2017 that invests in early-stage climate tech startups across Europe and the United States, with a focus on pre-seed and seed rounds and some growth capital. It backs companies advancing the energy transition, including smart grid, energy efficiency, energy storage, e-mobility, distributed generation, and virtual power plants, and seeks globally with a European emphasis. The firm emphasizes a founder-centric, contrarian approach and long-term partnerships, supported by a full-stack climate platform that includes ecosystem events such as the Energy Tech Summit and initiatives like Climate50 and Climate Brick to help founders scale. Its portfolio includes companies like PVcase, BeZero Carbon, Chooose, and Zoomo, reflecting an aim to accelerate decarbonization, lower-carbon fuels, and energy savings for consumers. Contrarian Ventures emphasizes hands-on, collaborative support for founders and operates from Vilnius with additional offices in London and Amsterdam.

Anicut Capital is a Chennai-based asset management and investment firm that provides debt and equity solutions to Indian businesses. Founded in the mid-2010s, it operates an angel investment platform and a venture capital arm, offering seed, growth, and late-stage capital, as well as private credit through mezzanine and structured debt. The firm backs companies across consumer goods, business-to-consumer sectors, media, retail, information technology, internet of things, and software as a service, spanning startups to established firms pursuing expansion or a potential public listing. It emphasizes flexible financing and long-term partnerships, complemented by strategic guidance from an experienced team to help portfolio companies scale and achieve sustainable growth.

Union Square Ventures is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2003 that focuses on early-stage to growth-stage internet companies. It concentrates on the applications layer of the web, internet services, and web services that create large networks, with emphasis on businesses that generate network effects across sectors such as social media, marketplaces, developer tools, learning, health, fintech, web3 and decentralized systems, technology, and climate. The firm typically makes initial investments around 1 million dollars and can participate in larger rounds up to about 20 million dollars, often taking a lead role and working closely with founders to support growth. It pursues investments across major markets globally, including New York, San Francisco, London, and Berlin.

In-Q-Tel is a not-for-profit global investment organization that identifies and partners with startups developing advanced technologies to support U.S. government agencies and allied national security interests. The firm evaluates emerging technologies and accelerates their deployment by matching innovative startups with government mission needs across domains such as space, biotechnology, microelectronics, energy, cybersecurity, and communications. Through collaborations with agencies including the CIA, DIA, Department of Defense, and other U.S. and allied entities, IQT seeks practical applications of cutting-edge research and helps transition technologies to government use. Since its inception, it has invested in numerous companies across more than twenty countries, aiming to deliver impactful solutions that enhance national security and prosperity.

Autotech Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Menlo Park, California, focused on investing in ground transportation and mobility technology startups. The firm targets early-stage opportunities across the United States, Europe and Israel, with emphasis on connectivity, autonomy, shared-use mobility, electrification and related software and hardware innovations. Autotech Ventures combines capital with a deep industry network and hands-on support, offering portfolio companies access to corporate investors, fleet operators, manufacturers and other key players, as well as market intelligence, talent recruitment assistance, and fundraising guidance to help startups scale. The firm operates with a founder-first approach and leverages its global network to bridge the gap between nimble startups and large incumbents, facilitating collaboration, partnerships and potential strategic validation in the rapidly evolving ground transportation ecosystem.

Eclipse Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Palo Alto that invests in early-stage companies shaping the physical economy. Founded in 2015, it focuses on industrial sectors such as manufacturing, infrastructure, and related technologies, aiming to increase efficiency, resilience, and profitability in physical industries. The firm leverages founders' operating experience—having built factories, shipped hardware, and scaled supply chains—to advise on strategy, technology validation, leadership recruitment, and customer acquisition, helping portfolio companies reach key milestones and first customers.

The European Innovation Council is a European Union institution that funds and accelerates deep-tech innovation across Europe. It provides substantial support to startups, researchers, and technology transfer activities through programs such as the EIC Accelerator, EIC Fund, and EIC Prizes, and offers business acceleration services to help scale and globally expand ventures. The council is described as a major investor, providing about €6.5 billion in funding, and it co-invests with private investors in early-stage startups with ESG impacts. Established in 2018 and headquartered in Brussels, it focuses on breakthrough innovations in deep technology, including dual-use and defence-relevant technologies, and engages with innovation ecosystems through events, reports, and information hubs. The organization is oriented toward advancing European competitiveness by nurturing high-potential tech ventures from inception through scaleup.

Shenzhen Capital Group is a government-backed venture capital firm based in Shenzhen that funds SMEs and high-tech companies across IT, internet, biotech, energy, materials and advanced manufacturing. It builds a nationwide innovation ecosystem by linking government, industry and academia to support early-stage to growth-stage ventures and facilitate cross-regional capital flows from the Greater Bay Area to the Western Silk Road. Guided by innovation, pragmatism and ESG, it prioritizes hard-tech and has backed a broad portfolio including semiconductors, robotics and medical technologies, with a history of helping companies scale and reach public markets.

SDIC Innovation Investment Management is the private equity and venture capital arm of State Development & Investment Corp. It makes investments across technology and manufacturing sectors, including mobile internet, internet of things, cloud computing, big data, information technology services, industrial robotics, and intelligent manufacturing. The firm also targets high-end medical equipment, diagnostics, high-value consumables, modern agricultural equipment, ships and marine engineering, new materials, clean energy, energy conservation, and healthcare; for new energy vehicles it focuses on intelligent upstream and downstream supply chains, power batteries and systems, and related technologies. Founded in 2009, the company is based in Beijing with an additional office in Asia. The firm aims to support development and deployment of innovative technologies through private equity and venture capital investments.

Novastar Ventures is a venture capital firm headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya, with offices in Lagos and London. It partners with entrepreneurs building businesses that address needs in African markets, investing from seed to growth stages across sectors including healthcare, education, agriculture, energy, housing, and sanitation.

SOSV is a global venture capital firm focused on early-stage deep-tech and cross-border software companies, investing primarily from pre-seed through growth stages. It accelerates product development, regulatory progress, fundraising, and commercial strategy by providing founders access to purpose-built labs, engineering spaces, and a broad physical and virtual infrastructure across multiple locations. The firm's program-driven approach combines selective funding with hands-on support, mentorship, and a wide network of co-investors and partners to help portfolio companies scale. SOSV operates a suite of specialized facilities for deep-tech founders, including incubation programs that connect startups with customers, researchers, and investors, and it emphasizes long-term relationships through ongoing operational and strategic assistance. While active globally, it maintains strong ties to Asia-focused cross-border markets and supports a diverse portfolio spanning bio-tech, hardware, robotics, software, and related fields.

Ondine Capital is a venture capital firm based in Taipei and Singapore that backs technology startups with a focus on artificial intelligence, semiconductors, frontier technologies, and consumer technology across Southeast Asia and global markets. Established in the late 2010s, the firm provides patient, long-term capital and leverages a global network to help portfolio companies build sustainable competitive advantages, scale internationally, and navigate fast-changing technology sectors. It emphasizes selecting teams with strong technical moats and aims to accelerate their path to scale through resources and partnerships.

Congruent Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm based in the San Francisco Bay Area that funds climate and sustainability startups in North America. The firm concentrates on four themes—Mobility and Urbanization, the Energy Transition, Food and Agriculture, and Sustainable Production and Consumption—and partners with founders to build category-defining companies that deliver environmental impact alongside venture returns. With more than $1 billion in assets under management across its early-stage climate funds, Congruent Ventures is among the largest climate portfolios in early-stage venture. It emphasizes hands-on support and close collaboration with portfolio companies to accelerate growth and scale solutions that address climate challenges.

Breakthrough Energy Ventures invests in companies developing technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and make clean energy affordable and reliable. Its investments support innovation across areas including electricity, manufacturing, agriculture, transportation, and buildings.

FJ Labs is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 by Fabrice Grinda. It is stage-agnostic and focuses on marketplaces and consumer-facing startups, investing primarily in seed and Series A rounds with typical checks ranging from 50,000 to 5,000,000. The firm backs visionary founders pursuing global transformations and aims to support growth toward market leadership. Its portfolio includes Alibaba and other marketplace and consumer offerings, with notable investments such as Coupang, Flexport, Delivery Hero, Beepi, BrightRoll, Betterment, Adore Me, and Earnest.

FG Venture is a Shanghai- and Shenzhen-based investment firm focused on information technology and related sectors, serving as an IT industry specialist and catalyst for international enterprise growth. It identifies high-potential tech startups and supports their scaling by leveraging local ecosystem resources and industry insights to deliver value for investors. Its focus includes chip modules, smart automotive, big data, cloud computing, and high-end manufacturing value chains in China.

Trucks Venture Capital is a San Francisco-based investment firm that funds early-stage companies developing transportation technologies and services, with a focus on solutions that improve decarbonization, safety, and accessibility.

Inflection Point Ventures is an Indian early-stage angel investment platform and network based in Gurgaon. Founded in 2018, it connects startups with a community of professionals, CXOs, HNIs and family offices, providing capital as well as mentorship, market access and strategic guidance through its extensive investor network. The firm emphasizes democratizing angel investing with low membership fees, small investment ticket sizes, a transparent process and rigorous upfront due diligence led by industry experts. It operates across sectors including healthcare, software, clean technology, deep tech, e-commerce, edtech, fintech, gaming and social platforms, focusing on committed and capable founders rather than a specific industry.

Speedinvest is a venture capital firm headquartered in Vienna, Austria, with offices in Berlin, Paris, London, Munich, and San Francisco. It invests in startups from pre-seed through growth stages, primarily across Europe and the wider EMEA region. Its focus areas include artificial intelligence and infrastructure, climate and deep tech, fintech, health and biotechnology, and consumer businesses.

Energy Impact Partners is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 that focuses on accelerating the transition to a sustainable energy future. It invests globally across venture, growth, credit, and infrastructure and collaborates with entrepreneurs and leading energy and industrial companies to scale innovative technologies. Its portfolio spans energy storage, renewable energy solutions, grid resilience, home energy management, and AI-enabled utilities, among other energy tech sectors. The firm manages more than 2.5 billion in assets, reflecting a broad and ongoing commitment to funding scalable solutions in the energy technology landscape.

Shift4Good is a Paris-based venture capital firm focused on decarbonizing transportation by backing startups in smart and sustainable mobility. It supports ventures developing electric vehicles, battery technology, maritime propulsion, and connected vehicle solutions, adopting a hands-on approach to help portfolio companies scale. The firm targets opportunities across Europe and Southeast Asia, and typically participates in early to growth-stage rounds, with typical investments ranging from approximately €0.5 million to €20 million per company, largely in Series A and B. Founded in 2021, Shift4Good seeks to accelerate innovation and impact in the mobility sector while building an active ecosystem around sustainable transportation.

Overture Ventures is a Los Angeles-based venture investment firm that funds and advises early-stage startups in energy, artificial intelligence, resilience, and industrial transformation. It supports seed and early-growth companies, helping founders win government support, navigate regulatory complexity, and access public-sector programs that aid commercialization. The firm combines capital with policy and government engagement, providing strategic guidance, network access, and collaboration with a government affairs partner to address policy-related challenges. By focusing on technologies that drive industrial and economic transformation, it helps portfolio companies scale solutions across energy, infrastructure, and climate-related systems.

IDG Capital is a global venture capital and private equity firm established in 1993 and headquartered in Hong Kong, with operations across three continents and more than 300 investment professionals. It provides funding across stages including venture capital, growth, buyout and secondary markets, and backs companies in technology, consumer, media, healthcare, energy and information technology sectors. The firm guides a large portfolio of companies and has supported hundreds of exits, leveraging a global ecosystem to offer strategic resources and partnerships. Its investor roster includes sovereign wealth funds, pension funds and other institutional investors, enabling diverse capital and long-term collaboration with founders.

GSR United Capital is a Beijing-based private equity and venture capital firm, founded in 2009, with additional offices in Hangzhou, Shenzhen and Suzhou, that specializes in equity investments in high-tech industries. It focuses on advanced manufacturing, next-generation information technology, industrial internet and digital enterprise services, as well as biomedicine, and manages RMB master funds and industrial funds created with local and government partners. The firm pursues both domestic and cross-border opportunities and emphasizes support in scaling technology companies toward IPO readiness, backed by a network of government guidance funds, wealth managers, and global corporations. GSR United Capital operates with a dedicated industrial-landing team to provide value-added services and has invested in more than a hundred startups across AI, robotics, smart manufacturing and related sectors.

BP is a global integrated energy company that explores for and produces oil and natural gas, refines and sells energy products, and trades and transports energy commodities. It also invests in lower-carbon energy, including biofuels, electric vehicle charging, wind, and solar power. Its operations span regions worldwide.

Rockets Capital is a China-based private equity firm founded in 2022 that pursues venture and growth-stage investments in the smart electric vehicle ecosystem, clean energy, and frontier technologies. It targets companies across the EV value chain that contribute to production, infrastructure, and adoption of intelligent electric vehicles, leveraging industry resources to support accelerating growth and technology-led innovation.

Bayern Kapital is the venture capital arm of LfA Förderbank Bayern, Bavaria’s development bank. It finances research and development and the market introduction of new products, product diversification, and expansion of market share for Bavarian companies. The firm invests in high-tech sectors including information technology, life sciences, micro-systems, nanotechnology, materials, software, and environmental technologies, and targets small and medium-sized enterprises located in Bavaria. It supports startups from early stages through expansion and growth, offering equity and other forms of financing, with ticket sizes typically ranging from hundreds of thousands to tens of millions of euros. By leveraging its network and three decades of venture experience, Bayern Kapital seeks to sustain long-term innovation in Bavaria and to help portfolio companies scale domestically and internationally.

Ev2 Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Gurgaon, India, focused on smart mobility and transportation technology. It invests in seed and early-stage startups pursuing sustainable and smart mobility across electric vehicles, connected supply chains, logistics technology, micro-mobility, agriculture supply chains, warehousing technology, and sharing economy platforms. The firm collaborates with entrepreneurs to accelerate growth through targeted inputs, a growth playbook, and a mentors network. The team brings experience in private equity, venture capital, and M&A, with backgrounds at Harman International, Velos Partners, and Apollo. Ev2 Ventures supports mobility initiatives such as light electric commercial vehicles, EV financing, EV wireless charging, and 2-wheeler EV subscriptions, reflecting a focus on India's digitization and electrification of automotive and logistics sectors.

A Berlin-based European venture capital firm investing in seed- and pre-seed-stage energy technology and mobility startups across Europe. It focuses on electrification and decarbonization through digital solutions, with an investment thesis covering upstream, midstream and downstream segments such as decentralized renewables, energy transport and storage (including green hydrogen), and smart infrastructure for energy usage, e-mobility, real estate and industrial applications. It backs early-stage companies with initial funding typically one to two million euros, provides strategic advice, mentorship and access to a network, and aims to rebuild Europe's energy system with emphasis on electrification, energy sovereignty and AI-supported energy solutions. The firm supports portfolio companies across multiple European countries and emphasizes ESG principles, having backed dozens of startups in energy and mobility and actively engaging with industry events and news.

DeepTech & Climate Fonds is a European venture capital growth vehicle focused on deep technology and climate-related innovations. Founded in 2023, it operates as a private equity growth and expansion fund. It is co-managed with the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, aiming to support European deep tech companies through scale and deployment. The fund targets sectors including computing, Industry 4.0, e-mobility, sensor technology, robotics, additive manufacturing, Internet of Things, life sciences, and climate technology.

Founded in 2020 and headquartered in Malmö, Sweden, Pale Blue Dot is a venture capital firm investing in early-stage companies developing solutions to climate change and sustainability challenges. It backs pre-seed and seed-stage software and hardware businesses across Europe and the United States, including those focused on energy, food and agriculture, transportation, and materials.

Automotive Ventures is a Atlanta-based venture capital firm founded in 2020 that makes seed-stage investments in mobility and related technologies, including connectivity, cybersecurity, autonomy, robotics, AI, energy, decarbonization, and auto commerce. With deep industry experience and a strong network, it helps portfolio companies access early customers and co-investors while providing founder-centric guidance. The firm seeks opportunities driven by technological advances, changing consumer behavior, and the shift toward sustainable mobility, including innovations in dealerships. Typical initial checks center around half a million dollars. The team emphasizes practical support, market insight, and long-term partnerships to accelerate portfolio growth and create value within the automotive ecosystem.

Kopa Ventures is a European early-stage venture capital firm focused on climate tech startups, including energy, mobility, nature and carbon tech. Founded in 2017 and based in Berlin, Germany, the firm backs seed-, pre-seed-, and Series A–stage companies across Europe, with a focus on the DACH region. It emphasizes an impact-driven approach, assessing carbon metrics, biodiversity and resource management in its investment process, and aims to accelerate solutions that contribute to a climate-positive economy. Kopa Ventures provides portfolio companies with access to a network of partners, customers and follow-on investors while allowing founders to retain autonomy. The firm concentrates on supporting innovative climate tech solutions that address energy transition, sustainable mobility and nature-based technologies.

HV Capital is a European venture capital firm based in Munich that backs technology startups across Europe at all stages, from seed to growth. Founded in 2000, HV Capital partners with founders to provide capital, strategic guidance, and access to a broad network to support long-term development. The firm invests across software, fintech, healthcare, and consumer technology, pursuing multi-stage investments and helping portfolio companies scale through successive rounds within the European innovation ecosystem.

Khosla Ventures is a California-based venture capital firm founded in 2004 that backs technology-driven startups across multiple sectors, including artificial intelligence, healthcare, sustainability, digital health, and consumer technology. The firm provides capital and strategic guidance to companies at early and growth stages, with an emphasis on disruptive technologies and world-changing businesses. It operates a range of funds, including seed and later-stage vehicles, and maintains a broad investment thesis that covers AI, climate tech, energy efficiency, and other high-potential areas, primarily focused in the United States. The firm is known for working closely with entrepreneurs to build long-lasting companies.

Engine Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2017 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It invests in the next generation of Tough Tech founders—supporting companies developing technologies to address climate, health, energy, advanced systems, and infrastructure challenges. The firm provides capital and operational guidance, helping translate technical breakthroughs into commercially viable products, and works with founders through early development to scale. It leverages a broad network spanning academic, commercial, and governmental partners to aid research, validation, and deployment, assisting portfolio companies in accessing resources for manufacturing, deployment, and growth.