Sequoia Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 1972 and based in Menlo Park, California. It provides capital and strategic guidance to early-stage and growth-stage technology companies worldwide, investing across information technology, software, internet, hardware, healthcare, financial services, and related sectors. The firm emphasizes long-term partnerships, typically engaging with portfolio companies from idea or formation through scale, and assisting with product development, market expansion, and organizational building. Sequoia seeks to back ambitious teams and collaborates closely with leadership to navigate growth, governance, and go-to-market strategy, with a global footprint that spans the United States and key international markets.

General Catalyst is a venture capital firm founded in 2000 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with six global offices. It invests in seed to growth-stage companies across sectors including consumer, enterprise software, fintech, crypto, healthcare, and artificial intelligence, providing capital and strategic guidance to help founders scale. The firm emphasizes mentorship and hands-on support to portfolio companies and aims to accelerate ideas, careers, and ventures. General Catalyst manages a large pool of capital and operates multiple funds, funding minority and majority stakes to help companies achieve scale.

Alumni Ventures is a venture capital firm that provides accredited investors access to venture-stage and late-stage private market investments. It offers funds, syndicates, investing clubs, and co-investment opportunities with established venture capital firms, and it provides venture investing education through AV Academy along with resources for startup founders.

Khosla Ventures is a California-based venture capital firm founded in 2004 that backs technology-driven startups across multiple sectors, including artificial intelligence, healthcare, sustainability, digital health, and consumer technology. The firm provides capital and strategic guidance to companies at early and growth stages, with an emphasis on disruptive technologies and world-changing businesses. It operates a range of funds, including seed and later-stage vehicles, and maintains a broad investment thesis that covers AI, climate tech, energy efficiency, and other high-potential areas, primarily focused in the United States. The firm is known for working closely with entrepreneurs to build long-lasting companies.

Andreessen Horowitz is a venture capital firm based in Menlo Park, California, founded in 2009 by Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz. The firm invests in software-enabled businesses across stages, from seed through growth, with a focus on artificial intelligence, healthcare, consumer technologies, fintech, crypto, enterprise software, and infrastructure. Beyond providing capital, the firm offers portfolio companies practical support through a structured ecosystem of technical advisors, executive talent, and industry operators to accelerate growth and scale. It is known for its broad technology focus and aims to build lasting companies from Silicon Valley to global markets.

Pioneer Fund is a San Francisco, California-based venture capital firm founded in 2017 that specializes in early-stage investments across a broad range of technology sectors, including consumer products and services, financial services, information technology, artificial intelligence and machine learning, advanced manufacturing, healthcare, blockchain, education technology, augmented reality, advertising technology, and SaaS. The firm leverages a large network of Y Combinator alumni and operators to support portfolio companies, guiding investment decisions and helping startups scale. Its portfolio spans fintech, AI, healthcare, and SaaS among others, reflecting a commitment to nurturing innovative, tech-enabled ventures emerging from the YC ecosystem.

Index Ventures is a venture capital firm with offices in London, San Francisco, and Geneva that backs technology companies across sectors such as software, fintech, healthcare, AI, data, and consumer technology. It provides capital and strategic support to early-stage and growth-stage startups, helping teams refine business models, scale operations, and pursue expansion. The firm conducts due diligence, structures financing, and leverages a global network to connect founders with opportunities, customers, and investors. Since its founding in 1996, Index has partnered with entrepreneurs to turn bold ideas into global businesses and to advance market entry and scale across geographies.

Menlo Ventures is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm founded in 1976 that provides capital for multi-stage consumer, enterprise, and life sciences technology companies. The firm uses market-driven analysis to identify opportunities and support portfolio companies across a range of sectors, including Marketplaces, Consumer Services, Dev/Ops, SaaS, Fintech, Cybersecurity, and Life Sciences Technology. Its portfolio includes more than 70 public companies and more than 100 mergers and acquisitions, and the firm manages about $5 billion in capital, reflecting a long track record of backing growth and innovation across stages.

SV Angel is a San Francisco-based venture capital and angel investment firm that supports startups through capital, strategic guidance, and hands-on operational help. The firm assists founders with capital raising, business development, strategic networking, talent acquisition, and corporate transactions, leveraging a broad network to connect portfolio companies with partners, executives, and ecosystem resources. It emphasizes founder-focused support, offering strategic insights, governance guidance, and practical assistance at key growth inflection points to help technology companies scale. SV Angel invests across enterprise software, consumer, fintech, high tech, and information technology sectors, and has a history of backing notable companies such as OpenAI, Databricks, Eventbrite, Cedar, and Vercel.

Liquid 2 Ventures is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 that invests in technology startups across early to growth stages, including pre-seed, seed, and Series B rounds. The firm provides capital, founder guidance, operational support, and access to a broad network of entrepreneurs, investors, and industry contacts to help portfolio companies scale. It emphasizes hands-on involvement, long-term partnerships, and mentorship from experienced operators, offering strategic introductions and operational guidance throughout a company's lifecycle.

Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers is a venture capital firm founded in 1972 by Eugene Kleiner and Tom Perkins, based in Menlo Park, California. The firm backs incubation, seed and early-stage companies across industries and also pursues growth investing through later-stage funds. It supports founders from inception to IPO and beyond, leveraging its experience, network and resources to help portfolio companies scale. The firm's investments span digital technology, greentech, life sciences and healthcare, and it has backed notable companies such as Google, Amazon, AOL, Netscape and Genentech. With a global footprint, Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers has placed capital across North America, Europe and China, offering strategic guidance and connections to executives, partners and potential customers. The firm has pursued specialized initiatives and funds addressing technology, sustainability and market-changing ideas, maintaining a broad and enduring presence in venture capital.

Gaingels is a venture investment syndicate focused on supporting LGBTQ+ founders and leaders, investing in companies across stages and sectors and prioritizing inclusive teams and governance. It operates a global portfolio of companies and provides capital alongside resources to recruit diverse talent for C-suite and board roles. The network emphasizes collaboration among investors, operators, and entrepreneurs to advance positive social change through business.

Lux Capital is a New York City-based venture capital firm with a Silicon Valley presence that invests in seed-, early-, and growth-stage companies across science- and technology-driven sectors, including artificial intelligence, biotechnology, advanced materials, space and aerospace, energy, genomics, satellites, and drones. The firm provides capital together with strategic input on product development, company building, and long-term positioning, partnering with technical founders and research teams to translate complex innovations into scalable businesses. Lux emphasizes science-driven opportunity and takes an active, hands-on approach to helping portfolio companies achieve leadership in high-growth markets, with the investment team having helped build more than 20 companies from inception.

New Enterprise Associates is a global venture capital firm founded in 1977 and based in Menlo Park, California. It provides capital and operational support to companies across development stages, from seed to IPO, with a focus on technology and healthcare sectors. The firm collaborates with founders to address technical challenges, offering domain expertise to assist product development and market expansion. NEA invests across the United States, Asia and Brazil, and its portfolio includes software, consumer technology, medical devices, life sciences, healthcare information technology, and energy technology companies. With a long track record of helping entrepreneurs achieve growth, NEA emphasizes enduring partnerships and strategic guidance alongside funding to build transformational businesses through multiple stages of a company lifecycle.

Rebel Fund is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage startups with a focus on big data, SaaS, information technology, software, TMT and artificial intelligence. The firm emphasizes data-driven decision making and leverages proprietary analytics and machine learning to identify high-potential YC-affiliated startups. Backed by Y Combinator alumni, Rebel Fund draws on experience in investing, business, law, finance and technology to build a diversified portfolio. It has invested in hundreds of startups and seeks statistically favorable returns, including a strong deal flow pre-Demo Day, according to its disclosures. Rebel Fund positions itself as an AI-enabled investor that analyzes YC data to guide early funding decisions.

Felicis Ventures is a Menlo Park-based venture capital firm that specializes in early-stage technology investing, primarily in seed and Series A rounds across sectors such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, defense and global resilience, energy, health and biotechnology, as well as consumer internet. The firm supports founders with more than capital, offering mentorship, advisory services, founder development, executive coaching and strategic guidance to accelerate growth. Its portfolio is global, including notable early-stage companies across the world, with a track record of backing high-growth startups and fostering communities around portfolio companies. Founded by Aydin Senkut, Felicis emphasizes backing teams that challenge conventional thinking and pursue disruptive business models and frontier technologies. Its portfolio includes Shopify, Canva and n8n.

Innoangel Fund is a Beijing-based venture capital firm founded in 2013 that backs early-stage companies, typically at seed to pre-Series A rounds, across sectors including artificial intelligence, robotics, consumer, entertainment, information technology, healthcare and financial technology.

Redpoint Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 1999 and based in California. It invests in seed, early and growth-stage technology companies across sectors including internet, cloud, software, consumer, fintech, artificial intelligence, infrastructure, and healthcare, supporting founders with early capital and strategic guidance to advance product development and go-to-market plans. The firm conducts due diligence, sources opportunities, and provides portfolio company support, while also engaging the broader ecosystem through content and thought leadership. It maintains a global footprint with active efforts through Redpoint China Ventures, which focuses on early-stage technology investments in China and adjacent markets.

Right Side Capital Management is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that employs a quantitative, data-driven approach to fund technology startups at the earliest stages. Founded in 2012, it concentrates on capital-efficient companies that are generating revenue and typically seeks rounds of 50,000 to 500,000 dollars, often outside the traditional SF Bay Area and NYC hubs. The firm targets pre-product-market fit ventures across the United States and Canada, making a high volume of investments—hundreds of portfolio companies and more than two thousand investments since inception—with a philosophy of rapid, transparent decision-making and broad post-investment engagement. Its team leverages extensive operational experience to provide hands-on mentorship in areas such as sales, marketing, fundraising, and operations, aiming to support startups through critical growth phases and facilitate later-stage partnerships. RSCM positions itself as an operating-style fund focused on supporting founders, not a standard VC, and emphasizes building a diverse, founder-focused community through events and guidance.

Entrepreneur First is a London-based accelerator that identifies aspiring technology founders and supports them through early-stage startup formation. Through its programs, it helps individuals generate ideas, find cofounders, validate concepts, build products, and prepare for venture funding by providing mentorship, workshops, structured guidance, and opportunities to connect with investors. The program emphasizes accelerated progress and cofounder matching, aiming to form startup teams from initial concept to revenue, and operates internationally with involvement in sectors including artificial intelligence, biotechnology, deep tech, fintech, healthcare, software, and space technology.

Baidu Ventures is the independent venture capital arm of Baidu, established in 2017. It focuses on early-stage investments in artificial intelligence and frontier technologies, funding AI-driven opportunities across areas such as AIGC, embodied intelligence, autonomous driving, advanced computing, and life sciences. The firm aims to accelerate emerging technologies into real-world impact and to build ecosystems in robotics, AI infrastructure for AIGC, and city-scale autonomous driving applications. It operates from Beijing and San Francisco and manages approximately $500 million across multiple funds, supporting entrepreneurs shaping the next generation of AI and related industries.

Radical Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Toronto, Canada, that backs AI-focused and deep-technology startups with global ambitions. The firm invests across sectors including B2B software, financial services, healthcare, information technology, fintech, real estate technology, health technology, infrastructure, and mobility, supporting companies from incubation through growth and pre-IPO scaling. It emphasizes data privacy, security, and scalable infrastructure as enablers of transformative technologies.

Shunwei Capital is a Beijing-based venture capital firm founded in 2011 that makes early- to growth-stage investments in internet, information technology, and high-tech sectors. It focuses on deep technology, smart manufacturing, Internet+, consumption, enterprise services, and electric-vehicle-related opportunities, supporting startups in China and selective international ventures with capital and hands-on guidance. The firm backs notable companies across mobile devices, wearables, AIoT, online video, and other consumer technology, including Xiaomi, iQIYI, Agora, Huami Technology, and Viomi, aiming to help founders scale globally and build globally respected businesses.

First Round Capital is a San Francisco-based seed-stage venture capital firm founded in 2004. It concentrates on pre-seed, seed and Series A investments in technology, healthcare and consumer startups, and supports portfolio companies with a founder-centric approach that blends capital with community-building, custom software and founder services. The firm is known for backing early, disruptive companies and for initiatives such as diversity-oriented terms. Notable early investments include Uber, Square and Warby Parker, with a broader portfolio including Notion, Planet Labs, Verkada, Roblox and others. By emphasizing exceptional founders and unconventional ideas, it aims to help startups grow from inception to scale, acting as an asset manager focused on early-stage opportunities and founder success.

Bossa Invest is a São Paulo-based venture capital firm that provides equity funding and strategic support to startups across Latin America. It focuses on software as a service (SaaS) and leverages a wide network of more than 4,000 partners and co-investors to connect portfolio companies with strategic guidance, potential customers, and funding opportunities. Beyond capital, the firm offers mentorship, market insights, and access to corporate partners to help startups scale and pursue exits. It also engages in corporate venture activities, assisting large companies to accelerate innovation through collaboration with startups under flexible investment structures. Since its founding, the firm has invested in more than 1,500 startups and achieved over 100 exits.

SOSV is a global venture capital firm focused on early-stage deep-tech and cross-border software companies, investing primarily from pre-seed through growth stages. It accelerates product development, regulatory progress, fundraising, and commercial strategy by providing founders access to purpose-built labs, engineering spaces, and a broad physical and virtual infrastructure across multiple locations. The firm's program-driven approach combines selective funding with hands-on support, mentorship, and a wide network of co-investors and partners to help portfolio companies scale. SOSV operates a suite of specialized facilities for deep-tech founders, including incubation programs that connect startups with customers, researchers, and investors, and it emphasizes long-term relationships through ongoing operational and strategic assistance. While active globally, it maintains strong ties to Asia-focused cross-border markets and supports a diverse portfolio spanning bio-tech, hardware, robotics, software, and related fields.

Greycroft is a venture capital firm focused on technology startups and investments in the Internet and mobile markets. Based in New York with offices in Los Angeles, it supports entrepreneurs by enhancing visibility, enabling strategic relationships, and accelerating product market entry through its broad media and technology industry network. The firm manages over $1 billion in assets and has completed more than 200 investments since its inception, backing companies such as Acorns, Venmo, Huffington Post, Scopely, Thrive Market, Boxed, Shipt, and Whatnot. Greycroft emphasizes hands-on founder support and inclusive deal practices, including the Diversity Term Sheet Rider.

8VC is a San Francisco-based private investment firm that backs early-stage and growth companies across a broad range of sectors, including life sciences, healthcare, energy, financial services, enterprise software, IT infrastructure, logistics, manufacturing, defense, and government. The firm pursues industry transformation by supporting portfolio companies with capital and hands-on initiatives to scale transformative technologies, from medical innovations and zero-emission transit to security compliance and infrastructure automation. Through an active portfolio-support model and a global network, 8VC partners with entrepreneurs to build durable companies and create long-term economic and societal value.

Tiger Global Management is a global investment firm founded in 2001 by Charles (Chase) Coleman. It invests in both private and public markets worldwide, with a focus on technology, internet, consumer, and financial services companies. The firm employs strategies across public equities, including growth and long/short approaches, and private investments across early to late stages, seeking high-quality growth opportunities throughout the lifecycle of portfolio companies. Its activities span globally, aiming to back innovative companies across diverse regions and industries. As a registered investment adviser in the United States, Tiger Global conducts its business through its own platform, dedicating capital to long-term partnerships with high-potential companies.

Forum Ventures is a founder-first venture platform focused on B2B software, established in 2014 (originally Acceleprise). It operates as a venture studio, accelerator, and pre-seed fund that supports early-stage B2B SaaS startups from concept to growth. The model combines hands-on venture studio involvement from the start, an accelerator program to accelerate early-stage companies, and a pre-seed fund to finance and back founders, along with a supportive community of over 1,300 founders. Forum provides fundraising and product development assistance, including customer discovery and product-market fit, and leverages a network to help raise capital from leading firms such as Andreessen Horowitz and Salesforce Ventures among others. The organization runs Forum For Founders, a pre-seed program with funding and mentorship in a 15-week format focused on go-to-market and fundraising, and it maintains a portfolio of over 250 B2B SaaS companies. Based in New York, Forum Ventures targets AI, health tech, fintech, supply chain, and related sectors within B2B software.

IDG Capital is a global venture capital and private equity firm established in 1993 and headquartered in Hong Kong, with operations across three continents and more than 300 investment professionals. It provides funding across stages including venture capital, growth, buyout and secondary markets, and backs companies in technology, consumer, media, healthcare, energy and information technology sectors. The firm guides a large portfolio of companies and has supported hundreds of exits, leveraging a global ecosystem to offer strategic resources and partnerships. Its investor roster includes sovereign wealth funds, pension funds and other institutional investors, enabling diverse capital and long-term collaboration with founders.

Soma Capital is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 that focuses on software and technology companies, investing across B2B, SaaS, AI, fintech, clean-tech, frontier-tech, prop-tech, cryptocurrency, health tech and consumer sectors. The firm has backed notable startups including OpenAI, Anthropic, Databricks, Cruise, Rappi, Ironclad, Human Interest, Razorpay, Rippling and Lambda School, reflecting a track record of identifying ambitious founders and supporting growth. Its investment activity spans global markets with presence in Africa, the Middle East, South America and Asia, and it emphasizes building strong relationships with founders to help them scale their businesses.

Spark Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2005 and based in San Francisco, with additional offices in Boston and New York. It invests across sectors including consumer, software, fintech, media, internet, education technology, and mobile, backing both early-stage and growth-stage startups. The firm is known for a founder-focused approach that emphasizes flexibility over rigid playbooks, supporting teams as they build and scale innovative products. Its portfolio includes high-profile companies such as Twitter, Discord, Oculus, Warby Parker, Niantic, and Tumblr, reflecting a history of backing companies at pivotal moments in technology and consumer markets.

M12 is the corporate venture capital arm of Microsoft, established in 2016 as an early-stage investor focused on enterprise software and emerging technologies. The fund backs seed through growth-stage companies across AI, cloud infrastructure, cybersecurity, developer tools, vertical software-as-a-service, and Web3 and gaming, with a global footprint led by North America and Israel. By leveraging Microsoft’s ecosystem, M12 provides portfolio companies with strategic connections, customers, and business benefits to accelerate growth. It operates an accelerator program and other support initiatives, and has backed numerous startups to date. The firm is headquartered in San Francisco, with activity across North America, Europe, and Asia as part of its technology investment mandate.

Madrona Venture Group is a Seattle-based venture capital firm founded in 1995 that backs early-stage and growth companies across technology and consumer sectors. It concentrates on seed and Series A rounds and often serves as lead investor, taking board seats to support portfolio companies. The firm prefers investments in the Pacific Northwest and typically writes checks ranging from two to ten million dollars. Its focus areas include information technology, consumer Internet, software and services, digital media and advertising, wireless, networking, cloud computing, mobile, virtual reality, data analytics, artificial intelligence and machine learning, fintech, hardware and robotics, and other infrastructure-enabled technologies, with emphasis on early-stage opportunities and long-term partnerships. It aims to transform ambitious ideas into scalable businesses through hands-on involvement and strategic guidance.

Pear is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that invests in pre-seed and seed-stage technology startups. Founded by Pejman Nozad and Mar Hershenson, Pear backs founders building innovative companies across AI, software as a service, enterprise technology, healthcare, fintech, biotech, climate tech, and consumer sectors. The firm emphasizes hands-on support beyond capital, leveraging a network of former founders and operators to assist with product strategy, fundraising, talent acquisition, go-to-market, and strategic partnerships. Pear has backed and helped seed notable companies including DoorDash and Gusto, among others, and focuses on helping portfolio companies scale in North America through operational resources and community.

CRV is a Palo Alto-based venture capital firm established in 1970 that invests in early-stage technology-driven startups, typically from seed to Series B. The firm adopts a hands-on, value-added approach, working closely with founders to guide product strategy, team building and go-to-market execution as companies scale. CRV funds a broad set of sectors including technology, consumer goods and services, healthcare and life sciences, with North American focus. It operates from offices in Cambridge, Massachusetts and Menlo Park, California, and is recognized as one of the longest-running and most established early-stage firms in the industry. Over its history CRV has backed numerous high-growth, category-defining companies and emphasizes a long-term partnership philosophy that pairs capital with strategic support to help portfolio founders reach significant milestones.

5Y Capital is a Shanghai-based venture capital and growth equity firm. It focuses on technology, life sciences and consumer innovation, and backs companies from seed to growth stages. Founded in 2008 as Morningside Venture Capital, it operates under The Morningside Group with offices in Shanghai, Beijing and Hong Kong. The firm invests primarily in China and Asia-Pacific, including emerging markets, across sectors such as healthcare, fintech, internet, software, AI, autonomous driving, digital health and education. It manages about USD 5 billion across dual-currency funds and is backed by sovereign wealth funds, family offices, fund of funds, university endowments, pensions and foundations. It seeks long-term value creation and responsible investment practices, partnering with high-caliber teams to build category leaders in tech and beyond.

South Park Commons is a San Francisco-based residency program and community for ambitious founders and technologists, designed to move ideas from concept to venture-scale. The six-month residency focuses on ideation and exploration and requires no cost or equity from participants, while fostering collaboration through a talent-dense environment, forums, live events, and a shared workspace. The organization complements its community with funding for vetted ventures, ranging from $1 million to $10 million, supporting teams as they develop into venture-scale companies. Members gain access to mentorship, resources, and partner perks that provide credits and other advantages, helping connect founders with leading technology companies. By emphasizing collaboration and learning, South Park Commons builds networks and supports members as they navigate the early stages of entrepreneurship, with a track record of members founding successful startups.

Greylock Partners is a venture capital firm founded in 1965 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with additional offices in Wellesley, Massachusetts and San Francisco. It concentrates on consumer and enterprise software, investing across all stages from seed to growth and seeking category-defining teams. The firm emphasizes deep engagement, leveraging its network and resources to support portfolio companies, and it often takes a board seat. Greylock's approach combines a selective, high-engagement model with investments across software sectors such as applications, cloud and data, security, fintech, and related technology, aiming to back entrepreneurs who build new markets and lasting companies.

FJ Labs is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 by Fabrice Grinda. It is stage-agnostic and focuses on marketplaces and consumer-facing startups, investing primarily in seed and Series A rounds with typical checks ranging from 50,000 to 5,000,000. The firm backs visionary founders pursuing global transformations and aims to support growth toward market leadership. Its portfolio includes Alibaba and other marketplace and consumer offerings, with notable investments such as Coupang, Flexport, Delivery Hero, Beepi, BrightRoll, Betterment, Adore Me, and Earnest.

Inovia Capital is a Montreal-based venture capital firm founded in 2007 that backs tech founders with global ambitions across early and growth stages. The firm invests in sectors such as SaaS, enterprise software, B2B/B2C, digital health, security, commerce, travel and hospitality, and artificial intelligence, aiming to build generational companies. It provides more than capital, offering coaching, access to talent, and operating expertise to support team building, navigate complexity, and strategic execution. Through its network, Inovia facilitates strategic relationships and connects portfolio companies to talent and partners in Canada, the United States, Europe, and global markets like the GCC. The firm has raised multiple funds, including growth and continuity vehicles, and manages substantial assets, positioning itself as a leading Canada-based VC that supports portfolio companies throughout their development.

BoxGroup is a New York City-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage technology startups, typically from pre-seed to Series A, across sectors including consumer, enterprise, fintech, healthcare, climate, and marketplaces. The firm seeks ambitious founders with bold visions and aims to support category-defining companies at the outset, often investing in opportunities across the United States while maintaining activity in New York, Silicon Valley, and Los Angeles. BoxGroup emphasizes conviction-based investing and provides funding plus support to help teams scale, grow, and execute their business plans in competitive markets.

Shenzhen Capital Group is a government-backed venture capital firm based in Shenzhen that funds SMEs and high-tech companies across IT, internet, biotech, energy, materials and advanced manufacturing. It builds a nationwide innovation ecosystem by linking government, industry and academia to support early-stage to growth-stage ventures and facilitate cross-regional capital flows from the Greater Bay Area to the Western Silk Road. Guided by innovation, pragmatism and ESG, it prioritizes hard-tech and has backed a broad portfolio including semiconductors, robotics and medical technologies, with a history of helping companies scale and reach public markets.

Battery Ventures is a technology-focused private equity and venture capital firm based in Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1983, it invests in technology companies across multiple stages, including growth equity and early-stage ventures, seeking category-defining businesses in markets such as application software, infrastructure software, consumer internet and mobile services, industrial technologies, and life science tools. The firm emphasizes thesis-driven investing, long-term partnerships with founders and management teams, and leverages a global network to support portfolio companies in scaling and accelerating growth.

True Ventures is a Silicon Valley–based venture capital firm that backs early-stage technology startups. Founded in 2005 and headquartered in Palo Alto, California, the firm provides seed and Series A financing along with hands-on strategic support through its platform, helping founders grow and develop their ventures. The team includes partners, special advisors, and founders-turned-investors who collaborate with portfolio companies across diverse technology sectors. True Ventures has backed more than 350 companies and, according to industry profiles, manages billions in committed capital. The firm has earned industry recognition, including Venture Firm of the Year in 2018, reflecting its long-standing role in fostering startup growth and innovation.

Oriental Fortune Capital is a Shenzhen-based venture capital firm that invests across seed to Pre-IPO and growth stages, including mezzanine and new third board opportunities. It backs sectors such as information technology, semiconductors, big data, telecommunications, media, healthcare and life sciences, green technology, energy, new materials, advanced manufacturing, consumer goods, and entertainment. The firm pursues investments in China with a focus on major cities—Shenzhen, Shanghai, Beijing, Xi’an, and Wuhu—and regional clusters in the Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta, and Circum-Bohai-Sea. It follows a staged allocation approach, typically dedicating about 20% of its portfolio to early-stage, 40% to expansion, and 40% to Pre-IPO opportunities. The company maintains offices in Shanghai, Beijing, and Wuhu and has a history dating back to 2006–2007.

Norwest Venture Partners is a global venture capital and growth equity firm based in California with offices in Menlo Park, San Francisco, Mumbai and Tel Aviv. Founded in 1961, it has invested in hundreds of companies across technology, enterprise software, healthcare and consumer sectors and manages substantial capital. The firm backs early- to growth-stage companies, often over multiple rounds, and combines capital with operational guidance, talent and leadership support to help portfolio companies scale. Its network and experience span North America, India, and Israel, enabling strategic partnerships and growth opportunities for founders and CEOs.

Mayfield Fund is a venture capital firm founded in 1969 and based in Menlo Park, California. It invests in early and growth-stage technology companies, providing long-term capital and strategic guidance to help founders develop products, scale operations, and expand into new markets. The firm focuses on information technology leaders across enterprise software, consumer technology, artificial intelligence, data infrastructure, semiconductors, and related sectors, with a global perspective that includes opportunities in the United States, India, Europe, and other regions. Over its history, Mayfield has backed more than 500 companies, delivering numerous IPOs and mergers and acquisitions. The firm manages over $2.5 billion in assets and emphasizes a hands-on, founder-centric approach to building breakthrough businesses.

The European Innovation Council is a European Union institution that funds and accelerates deep-tech innovation across Europe. It provides substantial support to startups, researchers, and technology transfer activities through programs such as the EIC Accelerator, EIC Fund, and EIC Prizes, and offers business acceleration services to help scale and globally expand ventures. The council is described as a major investor, providing about €6.5 billion in funding, and it co-invests with private investors in early-stage startups with ESG impacts. Established in 2018 and headquartered in Brussels, it focuses on breakthrough innovations in deep technology, including dual-use and defence-relevant technologies, and engages with innovation ecosystems through events, reports, and information hubs. The organization is oriented toward advancing European competitiveness by nurturing high-potential tech ventures from inception through scaleup.