Clear Ventures Management LLC is a Palo Alto-based venture capital firm founded in 2014, focusing on very early and early-stage investments. The firm primarily targets startups in business technology and services, as well as sectors such as cloud computing, data, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the Internet of Things. Clear Ventures typically invests between $0.01 million and $4 million, aiming to support bold startup teams in their growth toward market leadership. With a team of experienced investors and company builders, Clear Ventures provides valuable access to customers, talent, and insights, fostering the development of innovative ideas. The firm operates across the United States and has a particular emphasis on the San Francisco Bay area, while also considering opportunities in Canada, Israel, India, and Europe.

Lightspeed Ventures, LLC is a global venture capital firm founded in 2000, headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with additional offices in Beijing, Shanghai, New Delhi, and Herzliya Pituach. The firm specializes in early-stage and expansion-stage investments, focusing on a diverse range of sectors including consumer, enterprise technology, cleantech, financial technology, mobile, e-commerce, and biotechnology. Lightspeed engages in both equity and debt financing for startups and growth companies, as well as providing incubation services. It primarily invests in the United States, Europe, Israel, China, and India, with specific investment strategies tailored to different regions. In India, for instance, it focuses on advertising, healthcare, education, and retail, while in China, it targets both early and late-stage businesses across various technology sectors. The firm manages significant capital through its funds, actively participating in the growth of innovative companies across multiple industries.

General Catalyst Group Management, LLC is a private equity and venture capital firm founded in 2000 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with additional offices in North America and Europe. The firm specializes in early-stage and growth equity investments, focusing on a diverse range of sectors including technology, advanced materials, clean energy, cybersecurity, healthcare, and consumer services. General Catalyst seeks to invest in companies that demonstrate strong growth potential, typically targeting those with an EBITDA between $3 million and $30 million and minimum revenues of $10 million. The firm has managed eight venture capital funds with approximately $3.75 billion in capital commitments. It emphasizes building lasting relationships with entrepreneurs and provides mentorship to foster success, enabling companies to scale effectively. General Catalyst primarily invests in North America and Australia, with a preference for seed investments in Silicon Valley, New York, and Boston.

Liberty Global plc is a telecommunications and media company based in London, primarily operating in Europe, Japan, and Chile. The company provides a range of services including video, broadband Internet, fixed-line telephony, and mobile communications to residential and business customers. Its offerings encompass various tiers of digital video programming, online storage solutions, and community Wi-Fi access points in public spaces. Liberty Global also delivers advanced data and voice services, including VoIP telephony and mobile services, while maintaining networks that serve millions of subscribers. Since its founding in 2004, Liberty Global has focused on merging with mobile operators to create converged service offerings and has developed a portfolio that includes investments in content, technology, and distribution companies across multiple countries.

Prosperity7 Ventures is a diversified growth venturing program established by Aramco in 2019, focusing on investments in disruptive technologies and startups beyond the energy sector. With a capital of $1 billion, the firm targets early and growth-stage companies, primarily in the United States and China, across various industries such as medtech, fintech, blockchain, and industrial technologies. By partnering with innovators and visionaries, Prosperity7 Ventures aims to foster scalable solutions that have significant global impact. The firm operates from multiple locations, including Beijing, New York City, Dhahran, San Francisco, and Shanghai, reflecting its international investment strategy.

SoftBank Group Corp. is a multinational telecommunications and internet corporation based in Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1981, it provides a wide range of services including mobile and fixed-line communications, broadband, and digital television. The company operates through several segments, including the SoftBank Vision Fund, which focuses on investing in technology sectors such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and fintech. Additionally, SoftBank manufactures and distributes mobile devices and offers services in e-commerce, internet advertising, and IT solutions. The firm also engages in renewable energy by generating and supplying electricity. Beyond telecommunications, SoftBank has interests in various sectors, including media, professional sports, and fashion through platforms like ZOZOTOWN. With a global presence, SoftBank actively invests in growth-stage companies, aiming to foster innovation and technological advancement across diverse industries.

Hitachi is a global electronics company headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, with a diverse range of products and services spanning various sectors. Established in 1910, Hitachi manufactures and sells electronic and electrical products while operating across eleven business segments, including information and telecommunication systems, social infrastructure, power systems, automotive systems, and financial services. The company offers solutions such as system integration services, power generation systems, industrial machinery, and consumer electronics. Hitachi is committed to advancing technology and innovation to address societal challenges and promote sustainability. It actively invests in innovative companies through Hitachi Ventures, focusing on key areas like IT, industrial automation, energy, and smart cities, aiming to foster collaboration within the technology ecosystem. With a history in North America dating back to 1926, Hitachi continues to enhance industrial infrastructure and drive social innovation through its advanced technologies and comprehensive industrial services.

Microsoft Corporation, founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, is a multinational technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington. The company develops, manufactures, licenses, and supports a diverse array of software products and services. Its offerings include the Windows operating system, Microsoft Office suite, and various enterprise software solutions under the Microsoft Dynamics brand, which encompasses customer relationship management and enterprise resource planning applications. Microsoft also produces hardware, including Xbox gaming consoles and Surface devices, and provides cloud services through Microsoft Azure. The company supports startups globally through initiatives like the Microsoft Accelerator and Microsoft for Startups, which offer mentorship, resources, and access to its cloud platform. Microsoft markets its products through a network of original equipment manufacturers, distributors, and resellers. The company serves a broad range of industries, including sales, retail, manufacturing, and financial services, making it a key player in the technology sector.

Engineering Capital is a Palo Alto-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 that specializes in seed-stage investments in technology companies across the United States. The firm focuses on partnering with entrepreneurs who possess strong technical insights, often investing before traditional venture firms are willing to commit. By leading and anchoring seed rounds, Engineering Capital aims to support startups that are defining new categories and shaping the future of information technology. Currently, the firm manages $32 million in investment capital and seeks to establish long-lasting partnerships with a select group of entrepreneurs.

Energy Impact Partners LLC is a private equity and venture capital firm established in 2015 and headquartered in New York, with additional offices in San Francisco, Palm Beach, Cologne, and London. The firm focuses on growth equity, credit, and infrastructure investments, primarily targeting early and growth-stage companies within the energy sector. Its investment strategy emphasizes energy efficiency and sustainable energy generation and distribution, including areas such as smart buildings, clean energy, smart grids, energy storage, and customer engagement. Energy Impact Partners aims to foster innovation in the energy industry by co-investing in projects and companies that promote digital and decentralized energy solutions, intelligent operations, and comprehensive energy services across North America and Europe.

Intel Corporation is a leading global designer and manufacturer of semiconductor technologies, focused on powering the cloud, smart devices, and connected technologies. Founded in 1968 and headquartered in Santa Clara, California, Intel operates through various segments including Data Center Group, Internet of Things Group, Mobileye, and Client Computing Group, among others. The company offers a range of products such as central processing units, chipsets, accelerators, and memory solutions, catering to original equipment manufacturers, original design manufacturers, and cloud service providers. Intel has been transitioning from a PC-centric to a data-centric business model, emphasizing advancements in performance, power, and connectivity across various workloads. With a strong commitment to innovation, Intel also invests through Intel Capital in startups that drive technologies in cloud infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and 5G, among others. The company’s collaborations with prominent organizations aim to develop privacy-preserving analytics and enhance computing capabilities. As one of the largest semiconductor manufacturers by revenue, Intel continues to shape the future of computing and communications.

Electric Capital is a crypto asset management firm that focuses on investing in programmable money tokens. The firm targets both liquid and illiquid tokens that represent emerging stores of value and are based on innovative technology. Founded by a team of technology entrepreneurs, engineers, and experienced investors, Electric Capital has a strong background, having started multiple companies, invested in over 100 technology startups, and held executive positions at major tech companies. The founders have been active in cryptocurrency investments since 2013 and were early adopters of Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Monero.

Ben Franklin Technology Partners of Southeastern Pennsylvania is a non-profit organization established in 1982 that focuses on fostering the development and adoption of new technologies in the region. For over 30 years, it has served as a key provider of seed-stage capital, investing more than $170 million in over 1,750 regional technology companies, many of which have achieved industry leadership. In addition to financial support, Ben Franklin promotes university and industry partnerships that facilitate the commercialization of scientific discoveries. The organization is dedicated to strengthening the entrepreneurial ecosystem in Southeastern Pennsylvania, thereby creating jobs and enhancing the technology community.

Notation Capital is a Brooklyn-based venture capital firm established in 2014 that specializes in pre-seed and early-stage investments, primarily focusing on technology, health, and logistics sectors in the United States. The firm typically invests between $0.1 million and $0.2 million in funding rounds, with total investments generally not exceeding $0.4 million. Notation Capital emphasizes collaboration with technical founding teams, often engaging with startups that are pre-market or pre-product. Through its community-driven approach, Notation Capital supports portfolio companies by providing both capital and resources to facilitate their go-to-market strategies and scaling efforts, while fostering connections among founders, advisors, and a broader network.

Uncorrelated Ventures specializes in investing in infrastructure software. The firm focuses on identifying and supporting innovative companies within this sector, aiming to foster growth and development in infrastructure technologies. By targeting promising startups and established businesses, Uncorrelated Ventures seeks to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of software solutions that underpin critical infrastructure systems.

NFX is a California-based seed investment firm established in 2015, dedicated to transforming the funding landscape for innovators and entrepreneurs. The firm emphasizes a founder-centric approach, guided by the belief that significant creations arise from unique insights. NFX aims to enhance the early-stage experience for founders by leveraging software solutions and introducing effective yet lesser-known strategies for achieving network effects and growth. The firm also focuses on making visible the successful methods employed by leading technology companies. With a track record of building ten companies that collectively achieved over $10 billion in exits, NFX combines entrepreneurial experience with investment expertise. Additionally, NFX Bio is an initiative within the firm that targets scientist-founders in the seed stage, helping them navigate the transition from science to entrepreneurship through technology-focused guidance. NFX is committed to supporting the next generation of ambitious founders, ensuring they have the resources and knowledge needed to succeed.

Andreessen Horowitz LLC, founded in 2009 by Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz, is a venture capital firm based in Menlo Park, California. The firm specializes in investing across various stages of company development, from seed and early-stage to growth and late-stage ventures. It primarily targets the technology sector, with a strong emphasis on software, cloud computing, and Internet infrastructure. The firm also explores opportunities in consumer and business Internet applications, mobile software, and data storage, as well as at the intersection of computer science and life sciences, particularly in areas like digital therapeutics and computational medicine. Andreessen Horowitz is known for its significant financial backing, with investments typically ranging from $50,000 to $50 million. The firm has established multiple funds, including early-stage funds that focus on a variety of sectors, while explicitly avoiding investments in clean energy, transportation, and certain life sciences domains.

The UK Innovation & Science Seed Fund is backed by the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and the Fund’s partners are 9 publicly funded research bodies, including STFC, BBSRC, NERC and Dstl. The Fund is independently managed by venture capital specialist Midven. They help build companies from great science developed in laboratories, science and technology campuses and synthetic biology. They hold investments in some of the UK’s most innovative companies, in areas as diverse as novel antibiotics, research into Alzheimer’s disease, “green” chemicals and airport security.

Opera Software AS, now known as Otello Corporation ASA, is a Norway-based company founded in 1995. It specializes in developing technology and services in mobile advertising, applications, and gaming. The company offers advertising solutions that enable marketers to effectively reach their target audiences, enhancing business value. Additionally, Otello provides products and services to over 120 operators globally, helping them improve network performance for their subscribers. Through its diverse offerings, Otello Corporation aims to deliver a more efficient and enhanced user experience in the digital space.

Felicis Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Menlo Park, California, established in 2006. It focuses on seed-to-series C investment opportunities in early-stage companies across various sectors, including software, technology, healthcare IT, energy, and education. Felicis Ventures has invested in notable companies such as Credit Karma, Adyen, and Shopify, with over 60 portfolio companies having been acquired or gone public, including Fitbit and Twitch. The firm utilizes a combination of angel investing, active mentoring, and advisory services to support entrepreneurs, aiming to provide more than just capital. Its investments typically range from $100,000 to $1 million, with a significant portion of its portfolio based in the Bay Area. Felicis Ventures has nearly $200 million in total committed assets and has backed over 120 technology companies since its inception, representing a diverse array of nationalities and industries. Aydin Senkut, the founder and president, previously held a senior management role at Google, contributing to the firm's strategic vision and growth.

LiveOak Venture Partners is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Texas, established in 2012. The firm focuses on investing in technology and technology-driven services, primarily within Texas and the Southwest. As a full lifecycle investor, LiveOak typically engages with startups at the seed stage, fostering relationships that support the growth and development of innovative companies in the technology sector.

Sequoia Capital is a prominent venture capital firm founded in 1972 and based in Menlo Park, California. The firm specializes in investing across various stages of startups, including seed, early, and growth stages, and focuses on sectors such as technology, healthcare, financial services, internet, and mobile. Sequoia typically invests between $100,000 and $1 million in seed companies, $1 million to $10 million in early-stage ventures, and $10 million to $100 million in growth investments. The firm operates globally, with significant activities in regions like Israel, China, and India, where it partners with dynamic founders to build successful companies. Sequoia's extensive portfolio includes notable firms and offers valuable insights and resources, benefiting from decades of experience in the venture capital landscape.

Legend Capital, founded in 2001 as a subsidiary of Legend Holdings Ltd., is a prominent asset manager based in China. With a focus on private equity investments, the firm manages approximately $700 million across four funds and specializes in early-stage and mid-market growth ventures. Its investment strategy primarily targets high-growth companies with significant operations in China or related markets, particularly in sectors such as information technology, consumer goods, clean technology, healthcare, and equipment manufacturing. Legend Capital is known for its active involvement with portfolio companies, providing comprehensive business resources and tailored services to enhance business development and company visibility in the Chinese market. The firm’s portfolio includes notable companies like Joyo.com, SinoCom, and Solarfun Power, reflecting its commitment to driving innovation and value creation within China's venture capital landscape.

Accel is a venture capital firm founded in 1983 and based in Palo Alto, California, with additional offices in San Francisco, London, and Bangalore. The firm specializes in early and growth-stage investments, focusing on technology sectors such as software, big data, cloud technologies, fintech, healthcare, and digital media. Accel is known for backing innovative entrepreneurs and has a history of investing in notable companies including Facebook, Dropbox, and Spotify. With over three decades of experience, Accel employs dedicated teams that utilize market-specific strategies to identify and support the next generation of industry leaders. The firm manages approximately $9.6 billion and carries out investments typically ranging from $5 million to $15 million, aiming to foster the development of world-class, category-defining businesses globally.

Next Coast Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Austin, Texas, established in 2015. The firm focuses on providing early-stage capital to innovative technology startups in emerging markets. Its investment strategy is guided by macro trends and themes, aiming to identify high-growth opportunities. Next Coast Ventures supports its portfolio companies not only with financial investment but also through hands-on resources, leveraging a strong industry network and the entrepreneurial experience of its founders. This collaborative approach enables the firm to partner closely with bold entrepreneurs to help them build successful businesses.

Speedinvest GmbH is a venture capital firm founded in 2011 and based in Vienna, Austria, specializing in early-stage investments in technology-related startups across Europe. The firm focuses on sectors such as deep tech, fintech, health, industrial tech, consumer marketplaces, software as a service, and climate tech. Speedinvest typically invests between €0.25 million and €3 million in pre-seed to Series A stages, aiming to take minority stakes of up to 20% in its portfolio companies. The firm emphasizes operational support, often taking on active roles within the companies it invests in for periods ranging from six months to a year. With additional offices in cities including San Francisco, Berlin, Paris, London, and Munich, Speedinvest seeks to leverage a global network to enhance its contributions to Europe’s startup ecosystem.

Eclipse Ventures is an early-stage venture firm based in California, founded in 2015. The firm is dedicated to modernizing significant physical industries, including manufacturing, logistics, transportation, and healthcare. Eclipse Ventures collaborates closely with experienced founders to drive transformation in these sectors, providing support in operational best practices and fundraising strategies. The firm focuses on investments in consumer goods, healthcare, industrial, and technology companies, aiming to enhance efficiency and profitability within these traditional industries. By engaging deeply with entrepreneurs, Eclipse Ventures seeks to build generational companies that contribute to the evolution of the industrial landscape.

Viola Group, based in Herzliya, Israel, is a prominent technology-focused investment firm with over $3 billion in assets under management. Established in 2000, it operates several specialized investment arms, including Viola Ventures, Viola Growth, Viola Credit, Viola Partners, and Viola FinTech. Each arm focuses on different stages and sectors, with Viola Ventures investing in early-stage technology companies, particularly in artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and financial technology. Viola Growth targets expansion-stage companies, while Viola Credit offers customized credit products to growing technology firms. Viola FinTech specializes in cross-stage investments in the FinTech sector, concentrating on digital services, wealth management, customer engagement, and regulatory technology. The firm aims to support Israeli entrepreneurs and innovative startups by providing capital and strategic guidance, ultimately fostering the growth of transformational technology companies both in Israel and internationally.

State of Mind Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Herzliya, Israel, founded in 2015. The firm specializes in investing in innovative, technology-driven startups across various sectors, including artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, cloud computing, big data, computer vision, robotics, and aerospace. State of Mind Ventures aims to partner with ambitious founders and teams, providing support as they develop their visions and navigate the challenges of building successful companies. Over its years of operation, the firm has managed two investment funds, facilitating 28 investments in promising startups and achieving one exit. The firm also considers investment opportunities in Israel, reinforcing its commitment to shaping the future through technology.

SquareOne is a venture capital fund managed by Paua Ventures, a Berlin-based firm established in 2010. The fund focuses on early-stage investments, targeting seed and Series A rounds primarily in European technology companies. SquareOne's investment strategy encompasses sectors such as Software-as-a-Service, B2B marketplaces, B2C mobile applications, mobile enterprise solutions, and e-commerce. The fund aims to invest in approximately 20 startups over a three-year period, with individual investments ranging from $0.25 million to $2.5 million. Paua Ventures acts as both lead and co-investor, leveraging its expertise to support entrepreneurs and bridge the gap between innovative startups and the corporate sector.

IP Group, founded in 2001 and based in London, specializes in the commercialization of intellectual property derived from research-intensive institutions. The company focuses on identifying and developing valuable intellectual property and forming strategic commercial partnerships to maximize its potential. With a strong background in industry and finance, IP Group offers financial, strategic, and commercial expertise to its clients on an international scale. The firm has established a solid track record of delivering significant results for its portfolio companies, partners, and shareholders, particularly in sectors such as pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Through its comprehensive approach, IP Group aims to create long-term value while fostering innovation in the marketplace.

Elemental Impact, established in 2009 and located in Honolulu, Hawaii, is an impact investment firm dedicated to fostering positive change through strategic investments. The firm focuses on supporting companies in the energy, mobility, agriculture, circular economy, and water sectors. Elemental Impact aims to improve systems that significantly affect people's lives and has actively invested in numerous startups to facilitate this mission. By providing financial backing and resources, Elemental Impact contributes to the growth of innovative solutions that address critical global challenges.

SV Angel is a San Francisco-based seed fund founded in 2009, specializing in early-stage investments primarily within the Internet software sector. The firm adopts a portfolio approach to seed investing, distinguishing itself from traditional venture capital firms by not taking board seats and investing in a larger number of companies, often exceeding 100 annually. SV Angel leverages an extensive network to assist startups with business development, financing, mergers and acquisitions, and other strategic advice. This approach, pioneered by founder Ron Conway over 20 years ago, has enabled SV Angel to invest in and advise numerous successful companies, including notable names like Facebook, Google, and Airbnb. The firm continues to focus on providing support to technology-focused consumer and enterprise sectors across the United States.

Alumni Ventures Group, LLC is a venture capital firm founded in 2013 and based in Manchester, New Hampshire, with additional offices in North America. The firm specializes in seed, early-stage, and late-stage pre-IPO investments, focusing on companies that have an alumni connection and an institutional lead investor with relevant expertise. It offers high-quality, diversified venture portfolios to individual investors, particularly accredited alumni from top entrepreneurial schools, who previously lacked access to venture capital opportunities. Alumni Ventures Group invests between $0.01 million and $3 million in various sectors and geographies, without seeking board or observer seats. Additionally, the firm provides focused funds that enable any accredited investor to access a diverse venture portfolio, allowing for investment across different types, sectors, stages, and geographical locations.

IBM is a global technology and consulting company headquartered in Armonk, New York, employing over 400,000 people across 170 countries. It provides a diverse array of services, including IT consulting, cloud computing, and advanced software solutions. IBM is recognized for its innovations in middleware, predictive analytics, and systems management, and it operates one of the world's leading research organizations, investing more than $6 billion annually in research and development. The company has a rich history of technological achievements, including the development of the personal computer, the SABRE travel reservation system, and the Watson artificial intelligence system. IBM Global Services, established in 1991, is a key segment that helps organizations manage their IT operations through its Global Business Services and Global Technology Services divisions. The company also emphasizes strategic growth through its venture capital arm, which focuses on emerging technologies.

Service Provider Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2014 and based in Golden, Colorado. The firm specializes in co-investing in Series A deals, primarily alongside institutional venture funds. It focuses on seed-stage companies across various sectors, including artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain, cannabis, cybersecurity, e-commerce, education technology, fintech, hardware, information technology, robotics, and healthcare. Additionally, Service Provider Capital manages funds that target specific regional markets, such as the Midwest, emphasizing investments in software and healthcare technology systems. The firm typically seeks minority stakes and engages in syndicated investments to support the growth of innovative startups.

KDDI Corporation is a major Japanese telecommunications operator established in 2000 through the merger of DDI, KDD, and IDO. The company employs over 15,000 people and offers a wide range of services, including fixed-line and mobile phone communications, web services, and Internet services. KDDI holds stakes in two cable television companies, Jupiter Telecommunications and Japan Cablenet, and operates its mobile services under the brand "au." In the competitive landscape of Japan's mobile communications market, KDDI ranks second, following NTT DoCoMo and ahead of SoftBank. The company also engages in venture capital through initiatives like the KDDI Open Innovation Fund, which supports promising startups, and the KDDI Green Partners Fund, focusing on sustainable investments. These efforts reflect KDDI's commitment to innovation and collaboration within the telecommunications industry.

Bleu Capital is an early-stage venture capital fund established in 2016 and based in New York, New York. The firm specializes in providing seed capital to emerging businesses in the business-to-business (B2B) sector, primarily within the United States and Europe. In addition to financial investment, Bleu Capital offers operational expertise to founders, assisting them in building the essential foundations necessary for scaling their businesses effectively.

Global Brain is a Tokyo-based venture capital firm founded in 1998, specializing in early-stage investments across various sectors, including e-commerce, software, gaming, media, IoT, education, entertainment, and fintech. The firm has expanded its investment activities to the US and Asia, targeting series A-stage technology companies. Since its inception, Global Brain has invested in approximately 30 companies, achieving seven initial public offerings and seven mergers and acquisitions. The firm supports its portfolio companies by providing not only capital but also strategic guidance, partnerships, and team-building resources to help them reach their milestones. Global Brain is particularly adept in e-commerce, operating a platform called EC-PLANET, which encompasses several group companies, including a large online sports goods store and a logistics firm offering comprehensive fulfillment services. This network, along with Global Brain's connections to established Japanese companies, facilitates market entry for US and Asian businesses into Japan.

Techstars Central LLC, founded in 2006 and based in Boulder, Colorado, operates as a startup accelerator and venture capital firm focused on supporting early-stage technology-oriented companies. It specializes in a mentorship-driven accelerator program, selecting ten startups each summer to participate in a three-month incubation period, offering funding of $120,000 in exchange for equity. Techstars invests primarily in sectors such as fintech, artificial intelligence, blockchain, augmented reality, and IoT, while avoiding investments in medical devices, healthcare technology, and local service-oriented businesses. In addition to its primary accelerator, Techstars has various specialized programs, including those focused on music, retail, mobility, and social impact, with global reach extending to regions such as Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The firm prefers taking minority stakes, typically between six and ten percent, without seeking board representation or investor rights. Techstars has built a robust network of entrepreneurs, mentors, and corporate partners to foster innovation and growth within its portfolio, which includes over 1,000 companies with a significant collective market capitalization.

GV Management Company, LLC, established in 2009 as the venture capital arm of Alphabet Inc., specializes in investments across various stages, including seed, early, and late-stage funding. Based in Mountain View, California, with additional offices in Boston, New York, Seattle, Cambridge, and London, GV focuses on sectors such as life sciences, healthcare, artificial intelligence, robotics, transportation, cybersecurity, and agriculture. The firm has invested in over 300 companies, aiming to drive innovation and improve lives. GV seeks to make investments of up to $50 million, while offering early-stage startups funding of up to $250,000, typically taking minority stakes in these companies. Through its extensive network, GV provides startups with unique access to technology and talent, enhancing their potential for success.

Pioneer Fund is an early-stage venture capital fund established in 2018 and based in San Francisco, California. It focuses on investments in top startups that have emerged from Y Combinator, leveraging a network of over 200 alumni from the accelerator program. The fund aims to support innovative companies at their inception, providing not only capital but also strategic guidance to foster growth and success in the competitive startup landscape.

Globis Fund VI is a private equity fund managed by Globis Capital Partners, a prominent venture capital firm based in Tokyo, Japan. Established in 2006, Globis Capital Partners focuses on venture and mid-market investments, leveraging a unique blend of local market presence and international experience. Globis Fund VI primarily targets investments across various sectors, including commercial services, software, artificial intelligence, blockchain, the Internet of Things, EdTech, and AgTech. The fund aims to capitalize on emerging opportunities within these industries, contributing to the growth and development of technology companies in Japan.

Riot Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2017 by Steve Marcus and Will Coffield, with offices in Boston, Massachusetts, and Los Angeles, California. The firm specializes in pre-seed, seed, and early-stage investments, primarily focusing on the deep technology sector. Riot Ventures targets companies operating in areas such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, robotics, security, mobility, and communications. The firm typically invests between $0.5 million and $10 million in early-stage and growth-stage companies across the United States. Riot Ventures is recognized as a Registered Investment Adviser and manages multiple funds, including Riot Ventures Fund I and Fund II, which aim to support innovations in technology and related fields.

Rally Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2012 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with an additional office in Minneapolis. The firm specializes in early-stage investments, primarily targeting enterprise technology companies at the Seed and Series A financing stages. Initial investments typically range from $500,000 to $8 million. Rally Ventures focuses on a variety of emerging technology sectors, including artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, fintech, cloud technologies, and SaaS, among others. The firm employs a hands-on investment approach, leveraging its extensive network of enterprise IT executives to support entrepreneurs. With over 200 years of combined experience in investing and operating technology companies, Rally Ventures has invested in more than 100 early-stage firms, demonstrating a successful track record of delivering significant investment returns.

Wolfs Fund Private Equity S.A. is a private equity firm. The firm seeks to invest in medicine, biotechnology, information technology and internet. In medicine sector, it seeks to invest in telemedicine, aesthetic medicine, and new technologies in medicine. In internet sector, it seeks to invest in B2B, B2C, eCommerce, mobile applications, and artificial intelligence. The firm usually practices to take supervisory board positions. The firm prefers to exit its investment within three to five years. Wolfs Fund Private Equity S.A. is based in Katowice, Poland.

Slow Ventures is a San Francisco-based private equity firm founded in 2009, specializing in early-stage investments in technology-related companies across the United States. The firm recognizes that impactful ideas and successful businesses take time to develop, and it emphasizes a community-oriented approach that leverages collective experience and curiosity. By investing at the intersection of technology, science, society, and culture, Slow Ventures provides founders with essential resources, connections, and insights. The firm is committed to supporting entrepreneurs throughout their journeys, aiming to foster the creation of strong and sustainable companies.

Capital Midwest Fund is a Wisconsin-based venture capital and private equity firm that focuses on early-stage investments in life sciences, information technology, advanced manufacturing, healthcare, consumer goods, and business services. The firm primarily targets opportunities within the Midwest region of the United States, with a particular emphasis on Wisconsin. Its investment strategy is designed to support innovative companies that demonstrate growth potential in these sectors.

Team8 is a venture capital firm founded in 2014 and headquartered in Tel Aviv, Israel, with an additional office in New York City. The firm specializes in building and investing in startups focused on enterprise technology, cybersecurity, data science, artificial intelligence, and fintech. Team8 employs a unique company-building model that combines in-house expertise with a network of industry leaders to identify significant challenges, develop innovative solutions, and accelerate startup growth. This approach enables Team8 to invest in various funding stages, including incubation, seed, A, and B rounds. The firm is supported by prominent global companies, including Microsoft, Walmart, Cisco, Barclays, and Moody's, which contributes to its strategic insights and resources in fostering transformative companies in the technology sector.

MASSACHUSETTS CAPITAL RESOURCE COMPANY was established in 1977 as a limited partnership privately owned and funded by Massachusetts-based life insurance companies. The Company’s mission was to create a source of risk capital to fill the senior debt to equity funding “gap” experienced by growing companies. Their investment activity complements, rather than competes with, the financing provided by senior lenders and equity investors. Mass. Capital provides higher risk growth and acquisition capital to manufacturing, distribution, service and technology companies. They focus on emerging growth and middle market companies with operations in Massachusetts. Their investments are structured to fit the specific needs of portfolio companies and to complement funding available from senior lenders and equity investors.