Startup Capital Ventures is a California-headquartered venture capital firm focused on early-stage B2B technology companies in the United States and China. Based in Menlo Park with an office in Honolulu, the firm backs capital-efficient software and enterprise technologies that have revenue and potential for near-term profitability, and it often co-invests with other funds at the seed and Series A stages. It emphasizes strong management teams, flexible, patient support, and practical operations guidance, leveraging a broad network of strategic contacts to help portfolio companies reach milestones. Its investment scope includes security, fintech, cloud/SaaS, IoT, healthcare IT, travel tech, and related sectors, with initial checks typically in the low hundreds of thousands to around one million dollars. SCV maintains a multi-fund structure and has formed a joint venture with SBI Holdings, reflecting a presence in Silicon Valley, Hawaii and select international markets such as China and Hong Kong. The firm aims to partner with entrepreneurs to scale capital-efficient businesses and create value through hands-on support.

Enerdigm Ventures is a Palo Alto-based venture capital firm and venture studio founded in 2007. It makes early-stage investments in high-growth technology companies, leveraging domain expertise, operating experience, and extensive networks to accelerate growth and position portfolio companies for strategic exits. The firm focuses on sectors including Infrastructure Software, Big Data and Internet of Things, Enterprise and AI Infrastructure, Energy and Climate, and Deep Tech and Frontier Hardware, and combines capital with hands-on operational support to help founders close execution gaps in sales, product strategy, recruiting, partnerships, and M&A. Enerdigm emphasizes a four-step approach Identify, Invest, Operate, Exit, and collaborates with strategic investors to maximize value. The portfolio has delivered notable exits and significant enterprise value, reflecting a hands-on approach to building category-defining companies.

Builders VC is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that makes early- and growth-stage investments in technology-enabled companies across consumer, construction and real estate, life sciences, healthcare, agriculture, and industrials. It pursues opportunities where technology enables new business models to modernize legacy industries and addresses complex, mission-critical problems. The firm supports portfolio founders with data-driven, AI-enabled solutions and hands-on operator partnerships to improve execution, scale operations, and navigate industry challenges.

Reef Capital Ventures was a Hawaii-based venture capital firm that specialized in pre-seed, seed and early-stage investments. Founded in 2014 and associated with Hawaii, the firm offered sector-agnostic backing and provided capital, strategic guidance and industry experience to help portfolio companies reach milestones.

Ehukai Investments is a venture capital firm founded in 2016 and based in Paia, Hawaii. It focuses on early-stage investments and typically seeks minority stakes in portfolio companies.

Sprout helps creative professionals build rich media HTML5 ads. Its AdVine platform integrates with leading mobile ad networks, publishers, ad servers, and social networks, enabling campaigns to run across environments where consumers spend time online. The company serves large brands including Disney, Warner Bros., HBO, Federated Media, Intel, Technorati, Toyota, and MTV. Backed by Polaris Venture Partners, Sprout is based in Honolulu, Hawaii and San Francisco, California.

PLG Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Santa Monica, California, that backs technology-enabled startups at the pre-seed and seed stages. Founded in 2015, it emphasizes hands-on partnership and supports founders by developing leadership skills and laying a scalable foundation for growth. The firm focuses on early-stage technology companies and assists portfolio companies with fundraising, strategic planning, and business development to navigate early challenges and accelerate progress toward milestones.

Citigroup is a diversified financial services firm headquartered in New York. It operates through two segments: Global Consumer Banking (GCB), which serves retail customers with traditional banking, Citi-branded cards, and related retail services, and Institutional Clients Group (ICG), which provides wholesale banking products and services to corporate, institutional, public sector, and high-net-worth clients. The ICG arm covers fixed-income and equity sales and trading, foreign exchange, prime brokerage, derivatives, research, corporate lending, investment banking and advisory, private banking, cash management, trade finance, and securities services. Citigroup operates globally, serving clients across regions including the Americas, Europe, the Middle East and Africa, and Asia. The firm emphasizes sustainability and social responsibility as part of its strategy, aiming to promote economic progress through its financial services and outreach initiatives.

Initialized Capital is a San Francisco-based early-stage venture capital firm focused on seed investments in technology companies. Founded around 2012, it manages more than five core funds and has six investing partners, with over $3.2 billion under management. Its portfolio companies have generated more than $200 billion in aggregate market value to date.

A Utrecht-based venture capital firm focused on the global aquaculture sector. It invests in small- and medium-sized enterprises across the value chain, emphasizing technological innovation, alternative proteins and feed ingredients, and sustainable farming solutions. The firm seeks long-term value with environmental and social impact, supporting scalable businesses that address food security and ocean health. It looks for entrepreneurs who aim to build durable companies rather than quick exits, with sustainability guiding its investment approach.

Mercurius Media Capital is a venture capital firm based in Redwood City, California, that uses a media-for-equity model to back growth-stage startups. It aggregates advertising inventory from partner media companies and provides this inventory to selected portfolio companies in exchange for equity, enabling brand visibility and growth without upfront cash spend. The firm collaborates with major media partners to access premium inventory and broaden its network, leveraging what amounts to substantial media capital to fuel portfolio companies' marketing efforts. By aligning media reach with company growth, the model aims to generate measurable outcomes for both advertisers and startups. The approach is supported by commitments from industry partners, including Sinclair Broadcast Group, Televisa Univision, National CineMedia, and Atmosphere TV.

SOSV is a global venture capital firm founded in 1995 and headquartered in New Jersey. The firm focuses on seed-to-growth investments in deep tech sectors, including biotech and life sciences, hardware and robotics, and cross-border software with emphasis on markets in Asia. It supports startups from early stages with investment capital as well as resources such as laboratories, collaborative spaces, and expert mentorship to accelerate product development and market traction. SOSV operates purpose-built programs to help portfolio companies raise follow-on funding, scale operations, and reach customers, often through structured matchmaking and access to a global network of investors. With a broad portfolio spanning hundreds of companies worldwide, SOSV aims to foster innovation, build vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystems, and contribute to sustainable technological advancement.

TechNexus Venture Collaborative is a Chicago-based organization founded in 2007 that unites corporations and ambitious startups to create new business models, revenue streams, products, and scalable market access through capital, incubation, and collaborative venture activities. It facilitates corporate venture strategy, spinouts, and strategic partnerships via co-investment and incubation while operating specialized entities such as SecondWave for venture turnarounds and ForgeX for deep tech commercialization, as well as a coworking program under TeamWorking. With a portfolio of more than 150 companies that have attracted over $4 billion in follow-on capital, TechNexus fosters innovation across diverse sectors including AI, clean tech, and mobility, serving as a bridge between corporations, startups, and investors to accelerate growth and market access.

Looking Glass Capital is a New York City-based venture capital firm founded in 2019 by Adam Besvinick. It backs early-stage startups pursuing impact in health, climate, and related areas, with a focus on pre-seed and seed rounds. The firm supports mission-driven founders from the earliest stages, offering strategic guidance and access to a wide network in addition to capital, and it often leads or co-leads rounds to accelerate growth.

Happiness Capital is a global venture capital firm founded in 2017 and headquartered in Hong Kong. It provides capital and support to startups that aim to improve the world's happiness, seeking to co-create a happier world as a global community. The firm backs companies from seed to growth stages across the US, Europe, Israel, mainland China, and Hong Kong. Its investment focus spans the future of food, health, education, and work, along with innovations in aging well and other initiatives that enhance well-being. By backing diverse founders pursuing positive social impact, Happiness Capital aims to catalyze scalable solutions that contribute to everyday happiness while building a broad, interconnected ecosystem.

DIG Ventures is a specialist venture capital firm based in London, founded in 2018. It invests in pre-seed and seed-stage B2B software-as-a-service and cloud infrastructure companies across Europe, Israel and the United States, led by an operator-driven partnership and founded by Ross Mason, the founder of MuleSoft. The firm emphasizes a portfolio-first approach aimed at helping early-stage technical ventures clear hurdles in product and growth.

Sound Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Los Angeles, California, founded in 2015. The firm backs early- and mid-stage technology companies and operates as a registered investment adviser. It pursues a hands-on approach, partnering with founders to scale ventures, achieve product-market fit, and accelerate growth by leveraging industry insights and networks. Sound Ventures also manages funds focused on future technologies, including an AI-focused fund, to identify emerging talent and opportunities. The team brings experience across media and tech to support portfolio companies and to shape strategic narratives that drive momentum.

Goodwater Capital is a San Francisco Bay Area–based consumer technology investment firm that backs consumer technology and fintech innovators globally, from Series A to IPO. It uses software-enabled, data-driven approaches to identify opportunities and to measurably improve lives across housing, healthcare, food delivery, financial services, education, entertainment and transportation. The firm provides entrepreneurs with detailed data, mentorship, startup curricula and strategic advice to scale from early traction to millions of customers and billions of dollars in value. Its portfolio spans housing, healthcare, fintech, ecommerce and consumer services, with measurable impact across millions of lives and large-scale transaction activity.

Cavallo Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Wilbur-Ellis Holdings, based in San Francisco. It invests its own capital in early-stage opportunities across aquafeed, feed, pet nutrition, ingredients and formulation for cosmetics and human and animal health, as well as related areas such as water management and irrigation and alternatives to industrial chemicals and traditional agriculture inputs. The firm seeks pioneering entrepreneurs whose technologies and products can complement Wilbur-Ellis’ operations, aiming to build scalable, market-leading businesses.

S2G Investments is a Chicago-based venture capital firm focused on scaling companies across food and agriculture, oceans, and energy. Established in 2014, it pursues multi-stage investments—from seed to growth—aimed at transforming food systems, sustainable energy resources, and related infrastructure. The firm seeks market-driven solutions that improve value and performance compared with traditional options, supporting entrepreneurs and leadership teams to deliver enhanced outcomes while advancing environmental and human health objectives and a sustainable blue economy. Its portfolio targets sectors including agriculture, ingredients, infrastructure and logistics, food safety and technology, retail and restaurants, and consumer brands, with a priority on healthy, sustainable, and locally sourced food products and services.

FundersClub is an online venture capital platform that connects accredited investors with a diversified portfolio of vetted startups. Founded in 2012 and based in San Francisco, California, the company focuses on seed and early-stage investments in technology and technology-enabled startups. It operates a globally sourced network and rigorous vetting process to streamline access to early venture opportunities typically unavailable to individual investors, while providing hands-on support to portfolio companies. By combining software-driven processes with human due diligence, FundersClub seeks to deliver returns for investors and help founders accelerate growth. The platform emphasizes transparent, scalable participation in venture capital rather than traditional fund structures.

Keiretsu Forum is a global investment community of accredited private equity investors, venture capitalists and corporate/institutional investors organized around private equity funding for mutual benefit. Since its founding in 2000, it has chapters across the United States, Europe and Asia and operates as an invitation-only network that connects capital with high-growth opportunities. Through curated presentations, mentoring programs and access to deal flow, members evaluate and invest in early-stage technology, healthcare and other sectors, often alongside syndicate partners and co-investors.

Pangaea Ventures is a Vancouver-based venture capital firm focused on hard technology, materials science, chemistry and biology, with a mission to drive industrial transformation and positive global impact. It invests across the company lifecycle from incubation and seed to growth, often taking significant minority stakes and seeking board representation, and it positions itself as a lead investor while co-investing when appropriate. The firm funds companies in energy, electronics, health and environmental materials, emphasizing clean energy, energy storage, decarbonization and sustainability. It operates globally with investments in North America, Europe and select markets, and it supports founders with strategic connections and an impact framework aligned with the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Founded in 2000 and based in Canada, it maintains offices in Vancouver and additional locations in Phoenix and Hillsborough to support its scalable, long-term approach. In addition to capital, Pangaea provides governance, industry expertise and an ecosystem to accelerate commercialization and deliver returns while improving planetary health.

Optum is a UnitedHealth Group company dedicated to making healthcare easier, more affordable, and more connected. It serves individuals, families, providers, employers, and health plans by coordinating care across clinics, at‑home settings, and online, and by offering medications, healthcare financial services, guidance, and technology to support health plan providers and care teams. Optum aims to improve efficiency, lower medication costs, and tailor care through prevention and data‑driven insights, helping more than 120 million people access medical care. The organization emphasizes streamlined scheduling and billing, patient portals, and tools that connect people, places, and ideas across the healthcare ecosystem to enhance access, outcomes, and navigation of the system.

Omidyar Network is a philanthropic investment firm founded in 2004 by Pierre Omidyar, the founder of eBay, and his wife Pam Omidyar. Based in California, it pursues social impact by making investments and grants to organizations and ventures that help expand opportunity and strengthen communities. The firm supports its partners to scale and maximize impact, collaborating to realize their potential. Its activities are organized around two initiatives, Access to Capital and Media, Markets and Transparency, with investments spanning information technology, fintech, governance, digital inclusion, and civic engagement. Through both for-profit and non-profit ventures, Omidyar Network seeks to back innovative solutions that build accountable institutions, enable informed participation, and advance social change across global communities.

Valia Ventures is a global venture capital firm with offices in New York, San Francisco, and London that backs founders building transformative, iconic companies across diverse sectors. It operates with a generalist, multi-stage approach, investing from Pre-Seed through Series A and beyond, and supports portfolio companies throughout their growth lifecycle. The firm manages multiple funds to accommodate early-stage and growth investments and pursues opportunities globally, including Europe and emerging markets. Valia focuses on sectors such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, biotech, consumer, data fintech, healthcare, insurtech, marketplace, and software as a service.

Struck Capital is a venture capital firm based in Santa Monica, California, founded in 2014. It concentrates on B2B and technology investments, including software, fintech, and cryptocurrency, and supports companies from Seed through Series A and beyond. The firm distinguishes itself as founder-first and acts as an extension of a portfolio company's team, providing hands-on help with hiring, customer introductions, partnerships, PR, marketing, and fundraising, drawing on the experience of its former founders and operators. It emphasizes a collaborative founder community and offers the Capital Studio, which provides research, validation, and product design to help turn innovative ideas into venture-scale ventures. The firm operates with a global perspective from Los Angeles and focuses on delivering value to portfolio companies through active, practical support.

Bullish is a venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage investments in consumer goods and retail companies in the United States. Founded in 2015 and headquartered in New York City, with offices in Connecticut and Colorado, the firm backs US-based B2C startups at pre-seed, seed, and Series A stages. Bullish blends investment activity with strategic creative support to help consumer brands scale, and its portfolio includes notable names such as Peloton, Warby Parker, Casper, Harry's, Hu Chocolate, Bandit Running, and Bubble Beauty.

Kapor Capital is a venture capital firm based in Oakland, California, that invests in seed and early-stage tech-enabled startups with the aim of generating positive social impact. As the venture capital arm of the Kapor Center for Social Impact, it seeks opportunities across sectors such as education, health, fintech, work, and consumer finance, emphasizing information technology solutions that close gaps and advance social equity. The firm primarily invests in United States-based companies and prioritizes diversity in its portfolio and in founding teams.

Buoyant Ventures is a Chicago-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage climate tech startups, focusing on digital climate solutions across energy, mobility, circular economy, food and agriculture, water, climate intelligence, and the built environment.

EPIC Ventures is a Salt Lake City based venture capital firm that backs early-stage software and technology companies in the United States. The firm emphasizes hands-on engagement and leverages its operating and financial experience, a network of technology industry contacts, and mentors to help portfolio companies scale. It focuses on software and internet infrastructure and seeks opportunities through strategic partnerships with academic and industry partners to identify transformative opportunities and accelerate growth.

Echo River Capital is a global investment firm focused on water technology, investing in early-stage companies that pioneer digitization, decarbonization, and decentralization of the water cycle. It backs diverse teams delivering solutions to global water challenges with measurable impact, aligned with the UN Sustainable Development Goals, and aims for strong market returns while advancing environmental and social outcomes. The firm partners with founders to build sustainable, scalable businesses across significant markets, driving innovation toward a safer, more resilient water future.

UpHonest Capital is a California-based venture capital firm focused on early-stage investments from pre-seed to Series A across sectors such as consumer technology, artificial intelligence, enterprise software, robotics and clean energy. The firm partners with entrepreneurs to boost value creation through strategic guidance and ecosystem initiatives, including incubation programs and educational offerings for emerging founders. It maintains cross-border activity between the United States and China and supports a globally minded portfolio that includes Botrista, Tripalink, EVERY Company and Fieldguide, among others.

ACME Capital is a San Francisco-based venture capital and private equity firm that funds technology-driven companies across the United States and Europe. Founded in the early 2010s, it focuses on deep tech and technology-enabled businesses across sectors such as software, digital health, aerospace and defense, advanced materials, and next-generation manufacturing, partnering with founders developing breakthrough technologies and new business models ahead of market consensus. The firm supports a range of investment stages from early to growth and manages funds that target software and related technology-driven opportunities.

Seraph Group is a venture capital organization and angel investor network that supports early-stage companies with capital and strategic guidance. It unites business leaders, entrepreneurs, and technology executives to evaluate and invest in venture-scale opportunities across industries, using a process similar to traditional venture capital while leveraging a broad network of individual investors. Investments typically range from fifty thousand to one point five million dollars and can occur at any financing stage, reflecting a focus on filling the capital gap between seed and later rounds. The Seraph Investor Network spans many cities across three continents, providing entrepreneurs access to expertise, mentorship, and diverse capital. The firm concentrates on venture-scale ventures rather than lifestyle businesses and aims for efficient deployment of capital. Based in Milton, Georgia, Seraph targets sectors including aerospace, agricultural technology, biotech and healthcare, fintech, hardware, software, consumer durables, and commercial services within the United States.

True Ventures is a Silicon Valley-based venture capital firm founded in 2005 and headquartered in Palo Alto, California, that backs early-stage technology startups. It concentrates on seed and Series A investments and supports founders with a hands-on, long-term approach through the True Platform, a set of programs designed to inspire professional and personal growth. The firm manages multiple funds and has raised billions in capital, backing more than 350 companies and helping to create tens of thousands of jobs worldwide. True Ventures is known for providing operational and strategic support across its portfolio and for a disciplined focus on founders and market-changing ideas. The firm was recognized as Venture Firm of the Year in 2018 by the National Venture Capital Association, reflecting its track record in helping startups scale.

BAM Ventures is a Los Angeles-based venture capital firm founded in 2014 that concentrates on early-stage investments in consumer goods and related technologies across North America. The firm backs startups operating in consumer, business-to-business, and enterprise sectors, including technology-enabled products and services aimed at transforming commerce.

WindSail Capital Group is a Boston-based investment firm founded in 2013 that provides growth capital to companies advancing energy innovation, climate tech, and sustainability across North America. The firm offers flexible debt financing to support growth while minimizing equity dilution, including senior secured loans, junior secured loans, stretch loans, bridge loans, and debtor-in-possession loans, with typical debt investments ranging from about $2 million to $10 million. It focuses on U.S. and Canadian businesses in energy, sustainability, and related sectors, often backing Series A and B companies with clear paths to cash flow. WindSail emphasizes deep industry expertise and a partnership approach, combining structured lending knowledge with ongoing support for portfolio companies to accelerate the energy transition.

Ben Franklin Technology Partners of Southeastern Pennsylvania is a nonprofit organization founded in 1982 that strengthens the Philadelphia region's technology ecosystem by providing capital, strategic guidance, and professional connections to technology startups and growth companies across Philadelphia, Bucks, Delaware, Chester, and Montgomery counties. It serves as a seed-stage capital provider and investor across information technology, health, and physical sciences, advancing technology commercialization through university–industry partnerships and regional initiatives. The organization aims to accelerate innovation, create jobs, and build a robust entrepreneurial community by offering funding, mentorship, and access to a broad network of resources.

Network Ventures is a Chicago-based venture capital firm that provides seed- and early-stage funding to technology and internet startups.

Correlation Ventures is a venture capital firm that uses world-class analytics and a broad network to support entrepreneurs in raising capital and growing their businesses, investing across seed through late stages in technology-enabled companies in the United States and adding value through partnerships, mentorship, and resources beyond capital across sectors such as software, healthcare, financial services, consumer goods, and energy.

Not Boring Capital is a venture capital firm based in New York, founded in 2019. The firm provides investment backing and strategic guidance to early- and growth-stage companies across a wide range of sectors, including B2B, B2C, energy, healthcare, information technology, education technology, life sciences, supply chain technology, SaaS, advanced manufacturing, and blockchain. It emphasizes storytelling as part of its value proposition, helping portfolio companies articulate their narratives and accelerate growth.

Capital Factory is a Texas-based venture capital firm and accelerator founded in 2009, headquartered in Austin with activity in Dallas and Houston. It supports software and technology startups across seed, early, and growth stages by providing funding, mentorship, and access to an ecosystem that includes investors, employees, mentors, customers, and potential co-founders. The organization serves as a central hub for startups outside Silicon Valley, offering coworking space, events, and a statewide network that connects entrepreneurs with corporate partners and government initiatives to identify innovative opportunities and accelerate growth.

Psion Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2016 and based in Boston, Massachusetts. It targets investments in aerospace, space, renewable energy, and software sectors.

Crédit Mutuel Equity is the private equity and venture capital arm of Crédit Mutuel Alliance Fédérale, based in Paris, France. It invests its own capital to support the long‑term growth of industrial companies, including those undergoing business model transformation, equity transitions, and international expansion. The firm actively collaborates with company leadership to create value beyond traditional financial metrics, emphasizing sustainable, human‑centric investments guided by ESG principles. Its portfolio spans more than 350 companies across sectors such as life sciences, information technology, IoT, agri‑food, consumer goods, manufacturing, and services, and it manages over €1.8 billion in assets across five countries. Crédit Mutuel Equity provides venture, growth, and buyout financing at multiple stages, typically taking minority stakes and board seats where appropriate, with a focus on durable partnerships with ambitious leaders. The approach supports French sovereignty, innovation, social impact, and reindustrialization while pursuing growth with a long‑term horizon.

Canaan Partners is a global venture capital firm founded in 1987 and based in Menlo Park, California, with East Coast offices in Westport, Connecticut and an international presence in Israel and India. It focuses on early-stage investments in technology and healthcare companies, targeting sectors such as fintech, enterprise software and cloud, marketplaces, frontier tech, biopharma, digital health and medtech. The firm emphasizes close collaboration with founders, providing strategic guidance and hands-on support to help portfolio companies grow and scale. Over its history it has funded hundreds of startups across information technology and life sciences, building a diversified portfolio and a track record of supporting transformative ideas from inception to growth.

Azure Capital Partners is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm founded in 2000 that invests in seed through post-seed and early-stage technology companies across North America, with focus on information technology, software, and TMT sectors, including healthcare technology systems and consumer products/services. The firm emphasizes value-adding support to portfolio companies through mentoring, recruiting, fundraising, and strategic partnerships, helping with market timing and growth. It has a track record of successful exits through acquisitions by major corporations and IPOs, and maintains offices in multiple locations to support its portfolio companies.

Social Starts is a California-based venture capital firm that employs a data-driven approach to invest in early-stage technology and healthcare companies, focusing on moment-of-inception and Series A rounds. The firm targets opportunities in health tech, biotechnology, therapeutics, AI-enabled health solutions, and related internet and mobile sectors, seeking technologists and scientists worldwide to advance health and happiness. It supports portfolio companies through a collaborative community and strategic connections designed to accelerate growth and scale from the outset. The investment philosophy emphasizes rigorous analytics and the potential of health and happiness science as a substantial opportunity for early-stage ventures.

Quest Venture Partners is a California-based venture capital firm focused on early-stage technology companies in North America. Founded in the late 2000s and based in Silicon Valley (Palo Alto and Menlo Park), the firm typically makes seed to early-stage investments and often acts as an initial institutional investor. Its partners bring experience from Google and Daimler AG, providing expertise in automotive, digital media, mobile and enterprise software. Quest Venture Partners engages with portfolio companies to support strategic growth initiatives and milestones beyond capital. The firm operates as an investment adviser and concentrates on tech-driven ventures across B2B, B2C and financial services.

Tech Coast Angels is an Irvine, California-based angel investor group and one of the largest in the United States, with more than 300 members across five networks in Los Angeles, Orange County, San Diego, the Central Coast, and the Inland Empire. Members fund and mentor early-stage, high-growth companies across a broad range of sectors including life sciences, biotech, information technology, software, hardware, internet, financial services, consumer products, services, and cleantech, primarily in the United States and Canada. The group provides capital and guidance, leveraging an extensive network to help portfolio companies access potential investors, customers, strategic partners, and management talent. Tech Coast Angels has been recognized by CB Insights as a top U.S. angel group and for network centrality, reflecting its breadth of connections in the early-stage ecosystem.