Sapphire Ventures is a venture capital firm with a global footprint, focused on enterprise software and artificial intelligence. Founded in 1996 and operating from locations including Austin, San Francisco Bay Area, Menlo Park, and London, the firm invests in both early-stage and growth-stage companies that have achieved product-market fit, helping them scale go-to-market, operations, and leadership. With more than ten billion dollars in assets under management, Sapphire seeks to back 'Companies of Consequence' that leverage AI and other software innovations, and it maintains a history of portfolio outcomes through public listings and acquisitions. The firm also acts as an operating partner, assisting portfolio companies with talent, customer development, and strategic connections, and it shares industry insights through its blog on AI trends and vertical markets.

Klint Ventures is a venture capital firm focused on early-stage, technology-driven ventures in the Nordic and European markets. Based in Sweden and Liechtenstein, it partners with international investors to back scalable startups across sectors such as battery storage, gaming, mobility, healthcare, and consumer goods. The firm emphasizes flexible, long-term collaborations that extend beyond capital, offering strategic guidance, operational support, and assistance with hires, go-to-market execution, and regulatory compliance. With a commitment to building strong operational foundations, Klint Ventures seeks to scale Nordic innovation globally by supporting portfolio companies through growth and internationalization.

Anker Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2012 and based in Ruggell, Liechtenstein. It manages capital and contributes to resource allocation in the economy.

Affentranger Associates is a Zurich-based venture capital firm founded in 2002 that concentrates on technology and industrial companies in Switzerland and neighboring markets. The firm pursues value creation through active involvement and hands-on management, operating as a principal investor to pursue sustainable long-term returns by pairing capital with operational improvements in portfolio companies.

Seed X Liechtenstein is a venture capital firm headquartered in Liechtenstein that backs European early-stage startups across fintech, insurtech, proptech, legaltech and business-to-business sectors. The firm focuses on building the infrastructure of tomorrow’s financial systems in regulated, high-impact markets, providing early capital, hands-on support, and a long-term perspective. It emphasizes strong execution and governance, drawing on decades of technological, financial, and industrial know-how and a broad network of experienced entrepreneurs to help driven startups scale and create lasting value beyond market hype.

Earlybird Venture Capital is a Berlin-based European venture capital firm founded in 1997 that backs technology companies from pre-seed to growth stages. It focuses on software, internet services, artificial intelligence, fintech, healthcare technologies, and other tech-enabled sectors, with investments across Europe and the United States. The firm typically participates in seed or Series A rounds and follows with subsequent rounds, often as lead investor with board involvement, while offering strategic guidance and access to an international network and capital markets. Earlybird maintains offices in Berlin, Munich, Istanbul, and the United States with emphasis on German-speaking countries and Central Eastern Europe, and has a track record of helping portfolio companies achieve milestones such as IPOs and trade sales.

HV Capital is a Munich-based European venture capital firm that backs ambitious technology startups across Europe at all stages, from seed to growth. The firm partners with founders to provide capital, strategic guidance, and access to a broad network, supporting portfolio companies through multiple funding rounds. It invests across software, fintech, healthcare, consumer technology, and digital sectors, with a disciplined, multi-stage approach that spans early deep-tech ventures to established consumer brands. Drawing on more than 26 years of experience and over €2.8 billion in assets under management, HV Capital aims to help portfolio companies scale across Europe by combining capital with hands-on strategic support and a wide network of industry and operational resources.

Notion Capital is a London-based European venture capital firm that backs early-stage software and enterprise technology companies, with a focus on cloud computing and SaaS. Founded in 2009, it supports European tech companies to scale by building strong relationships with founders and providing resources, networks, and expertise. The firm primarily invests in B2B SaaS, enterprise tech, cybersecurity, fintech, and related sectors, and targets opportunities across Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific, helping portfolio companies grow from early revenue to larger scale.

Partech is a global venture capital firm headquartered in Paris with offices in Berlin, Dakar, Dubai, Nairobi, and San Francisco. Born in San Francisco and with about four decades of activity, Partech combines capital with operational experience and strategic support to back founders from seed to growth. It manages roughly €2.5 billion in assets and has a portfolio of some 220 companies across 40 countries on four continents. The firm backs technology-enabled companies across software, cybersecurity, fintech, healthtech, mobility and other TMT sectors, investing across Europe, Africa and North America. Partech emphasizes long-term partnerships, leveraging a global network and strategic collaborations to help portfolio companies scale, enter new markets and build sustainable competitive advantage.

Placeholder Venture Capital is a New York-based venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage investments in blockchain technology and decentralized networks, including Web3 services. Founded around 2017, it targets decentralized applications and crypto-economic projects across various ecosystems and has backed a broad portfolio of blockchain startups. The firm emphasizes understanding crypto economics, network governance, and DeFi, and provides active support to portfolio companies, including hiring and internal opportunities. The group is known for publishing insights on network upgrades, token economics, and blockchain usage trends, reflecting its deep engagement with the crypto ecosystem.

Speedinvest is a European venture capital firm with offices across Europe and the broader EMEA region, providing seed to growth capital through sector-focused teams and a hands-on approach that gives founders access to a global network of corporate customers, experts and follow-on investors to scale. Founded in 2011 in Vienna, the firm backs startups across deep tech, fintech, health and bio, climate tech, industrial tech, marketplaces, consumer tech, SaaS and infrastructure, with a long-term perspective and active support in early rounds and beyond. Notable investments include Bitpanda, Moove, Tide, GoStudent, Wayflyer, Seqera Labs, ARX Robotics and Cylib, among others. The firm emphasizes practical value-add and a global reach to help portfolio companies scale smarter and faster.

1kx is a research-driven global venture capital firm based in New York that backs early-stage blockchain technologies, decentralized finance, and Web3 ecosystems. The firm conducts its own research to inform investment decisions and supports founders in developing and scaling token networks and decentralized protocols. It allocates capital across seed and Series A rounds in infrastructure, middleware, consumer crypto applications, and digital asset projects, and emphasizes long-term value creation at the intersection of decentralized systems and the broader economy. The portfolio includes companies in DeFi, stablecoins, and blockchain infrastructure, and the firm publishes industry research to illuminate trends and potential revenue growth within the onchain economy.

Robot Ventures is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2019 that focuses on early-stage investments in fintech and blockchain companies. It acts as a pre-seed and seed investor in startups led by ambitious founders pursuing innovative financial technology and cryptocurrency solutions, often embracing contrarian perspectives and transformative ideas across the sector.

Maven 11 Capital is a crypto-focused venture capital firm based in Amsterdam, Netherlands, that invests in blockchain and distributed ledger technology companies, including early-stage ventures in crypto, DeFi, and digital assets. The firm backs technically fluent founders and emphasizes open, inclusive, and permissionless crypto networks, offering active guidance and hands-on support from the earliest stages. With a team of experienced professionals, Maven 11 collaborates with founders to shape ventures through strategic counsel, research, and operational involvement. The firm operates internationally, with activities linked to its Amsterdam base, and focuses on identifying bold projects redefining ownership and the crypto economy.

M12 is Microsoft's corporate venture capital arm, founded in 2016 and headquartered in San Francisco, California. It invests in early- and growth-stage technology companies with focus areas including AI, cloud infrastructure, cybersecurity, developer tools, vertical software-as-a-service, Web3 and gaming, and deep tech. The firm backs seed through B-stage rounds and Series A to C, aiming to accelerate technology innovation by linking portfolio companies with Microsoft’s ecosystem. It offers strategic value through access to customers, technology resources, and potential collaborations, and operates in North America and Israel. Since inception, M12 has backed numerous startups and runs accelerator programs to support later-stage growth, reflecting its approach of aligning with Microsoft to drive scale for its investees.

Freigeist Capital is a European venture capital firm based in Bonn, Germany, focused on early-stage technology investments. It partners with seed and pre-Series A founders across sectors such as energy, healthcare, manufacturing, mobility, environment, transportation, space, and digital technology, with a particular emphasis on emerging fields like AI, robotics, and quantum computing. The firm provides more than capital, offering hands-on support in product development, business strategy, and access to a broad network to help portfolio companies achieve Series A funding and beyond. It emphasizes long-term, patient investments and develops comprehensive roadmaps in collaboration with founders. The team comprises serial founders who contribute industry experience and technical insight, aiming to build startups that can scale internationally and have a positive impact on technology and society.

MH Ventures is a venture capital firm dedicated to accelerating the decentralized future by backing and building open blockchain infrastructure. It partners with founders and resilient protocols redefining value creation, coordination, and trust within decentralized ecosystems. The firm focuses on early-stage investments across blockchain and Web3, with interests spanning B2B and B2C technology, fintech, SaaS, energy IT, and related sectors. Based in London with a global perspective, MH Ventures emphasizes founder-centric support and strategic collaboration to help portfolio companies launch, scale, and endure in a rapidly evolving market.

Polychain Capital is a venture capital firm based in San Francisco that concentrates on information technology, fintech, and blockchain sectors. It invests in blockchain protocols and related companies and actively manages portfolios of blockchain-based digital assets to pursue attractive returns for investors. The firm supports the development and broader adoption of cryptocurrencies through its investment activity.

NFX is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage startups at pre-seed and seed, investing across software, data products, AI, bio, gaming, and related technology sectors in the United States, Israel, Latin America, and Europe. The firm maintains a founder-centric approach, aiming to improve the startup experience with software-powered processes, and to share growth techniques that leverage network effects. It has backed numerous companies with significant exits, reflecting its experience as entrepreneurs themselves. NFX also runs a founder community and resources such as a weekly newsletter and a Masterclass on network effects, supported by the NFX Guild.

Jump Crypto is a blockchain technology company focused on building decentralized consortiums to solve systemic bottlenecks and drive innovation in crypto. Its work includes identifying real-world constraints through market participation, developing open-source crypto infrastructure, and providing capital to help projects scale. The firm emphasizes transparency and warns against scams impersonating Jump Trading Group, clarifying that it does not operate any business lines accepting funds from external investors. It also shares insights through white papers, blog posts, and analysis on topics such as Solana migration paths and permissionless market structures.

Protofund is an early-stage venture fund based in New Jersey, founded in 2021, that makes pre-seed, seed, and early-growth investments. It backs startups in blockchain/web3 and consumer products, prioritizing passionate teams building innovative technologies and consumer experiences. The firm focuses on supporting founders through initial funding rounds to help them scale and realize market potential.

Ropart Asset Management Funds is a private equity firm based in Greenwich, Connecticut, founded in 2001. It invests directly in small to midsize companies across multiple sectors, including business services, financial services, healthcare, consumer products, technology, software, and fintech, employing a flexible approach across the capital structure. The firm pursues platform and control investments, growth capital, mezzanine lending, and opportunistic distressed or special situations, often seeking a majority stake. Ropart Asset Management Funds collaborates closely with management after closing to build long-term value, providing governance, operational and financial discipline, and strategic support. It leverages a proprietary network to source revenue collaborations, M&A, and capital raises, and relies on board participation and value-added partnerships to drive growth and exit opportunities.

Elevation Capital is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Gurgaon, India, that backs startups across consumer, enterprise software, logistics, and B2B sectors, with investments spanning markets in India, the United States, and parts of Asia. It provides capital and strategic guidance to founders across stages from seed to growth, supporting scalability and enduring expansion.

Technology Crossover Ventures is a private equity firm based in Menlo Park, California that provides growth-stage capital to technology companies worldwide. It invests in sectors such as software, e-commerce, information technology, cybersecurity, fintech, and related technology-enabled businesses, typically making equity investments in the range of tens to hundreds of millions and taking minority or majority stakes, including buyouts and public market deals. The firm offers strategic support through data-driven insights, sector expertise, access to specialized talent, and introductions to category leaders to help portfolio companies scale. Since its founding in 1995, Technology Crossover Ventures has backed more than 350 technology companies, contributing to numerous IPOs and strategic acquisitions, and maintaining a global footprint with activity across North America, Europe, Australia, and other markets. Notable investments include ByteDance, Clio, and Mercury.

Signature Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Aying, Germany, founded in 2019. It invests in early-stage blockchain, distributed ledger technology and Web3 companies worldwide, with a focus on Europe and a pre-seed to Series A investment scope. The firm backs founders building an open, secure and privacy-centered next-generation internet, applying a first-principles approach and collaborating with an ecosystem of blockchain industry players, VCs, corporates and academia. The team includes Juliane Hahn as founding partner and Dr Georg Stricker as tech partner, bringing extensive venture experience and deep blockchain expertise.

KR1 is a digital assets technology and venture capital company, founded in 2016 and based in Douglas, Isle of Man. It focuses on investing in and operating foundational blockchain networks to support the transition to a fully tokenized economy. The firm backs early-stage European blockchain and digital asset startups and maintains a portfolio that includes staking positions across multiple networks, with Ethereum as a major allocation. Through its investment activity, KR1 aims to advance decentralized technologies and digital asset ecosystems, pursuing growth opportunities in the evolving infrastructure of decentralized networks.

Verso Holdings is a family-owned merchant banking group focused on investment activities, providing proprietary investments and advisory services, and offering activities in fund management and trading. Based in Luxembourg, the firm provides equity and debt financing, mergers and acquisitions advisory, pre-IPO guidance, private equity, wealth management, real estate financing, venture capital, and special situations. It operates as an independent merchant banking boutique serving international ultra-high-net-worth and institutional clients, typically on transactions of substantial size. The company employs a holistic approach to capital solutions, combining investment, advice, and execution across multiple sectors, and supports innovation through its venture arm. It maintains commitments to privacy and regulatory compliance in its operations.

GCP Gamma Capital Partners is a Vienna-based venture capital firm that funds technology and growth companies in Austria, Germany, Switzerland and Central and Eastern Europe. Founded in 2002, the firm targets early-stage to growth opportunities and typically invests small to mid-market rounds, starting around €0.3 million in seed rounds up to about €2 million, and up to roughly €4 million in later rounds, often taking minority stakes and seeking board representation. It focuses on sectors including software, IT services, new media, medtech, cleantech, electronics, renewable energy, consumer products, telecommunications, and life sciences. The firm operates from Vienna with additional offices in Lindenberg and Bratislava and emphasizes value creation and strategic cooperation through syndication with other investors.

Atlas Venture is a Cambridge, Massachusetts-based biotechnology investment firm that partners with life science entrepreneurs to translate scientific discoveries into medicines. With more than 30 years of experience, the firm focuses on creating and building early-stage biotech companies, providing capital, mentorship, and strategic guidance to advance therapies from concept to clinic. Atlas Venture concentrates on biopharmaceuticals, therapeutics, and related life sciences technologies, seeking to lead and support companies through development milestones and to realize value through IPOs, acquisitions, or partnerships. The firm emphasizes collaboration with founders to build scalable businesses that address unmet medical needs and accelerate medical innovation.

Founded in 1998 and based in Munich with offices in London and Zurich, Wellington Partners is a European venture capital firm that backs early- and growth-stage technology and life sciences companies across Europe. It concentrates on sectors including Therapeutics, Medical Devices, Diagnostics, Digital Health, Software, and Industrial Biotechnology, providing entrepreneurs with capital and resources to develop innovative products and scale their businesses. The firm maintains a diversified portfolio and has a history of supporting startups through multiple funding rounds and exits.