500 Global, formerly known as 500 Startups, is a venture capital firm and incubator based in Mountain View, California, founded in 2010. The firm specializes in seed investments, primarily focusing on early-stage technology and financial services startups across various sectors, including biotech, e-commerce, fintech, and digital healthcare. 500 Global operates a four-month accelerator program, where it typically invests between $0.05 million and $1 million for a 5 to 10 percent equity stake in companies with at least $100,000 in monthly revenue. The firm targets a global market, with particular emphasis on regions such as the Middle East, Asia, Europe, and Latin America. Since its inception, it has invested in over 2,200 startups and supports the growth of innovation ecosystems through educational programs and partnerships. 500 Global also prioritizes investments in companies led by minority founders, reflecting its commitment to diverse entrepreneurial leadership.

Techstars Central LLC, founded in 2006 and based in Boulder, Colorado, operates as a startup accelerator and venture capital firm focused on supporting early-stage technology-oriented companies. It specializes in a mentorship-driven accelerator program, selecting ten startups each summer to participate in a three-month incubation period, offering funding of $120,000 in exchange for equity. Techstars invests primarily in sectors such as fintech, artificial intelligence, blockchain, augmented reality, and IoT, while avoiding investments in medical devices, healthcare technology, and local service-oriented businesses. In addition to its primary accelerator, Techstars has various specialized programs, including those focused on music, retail, mobility, and social impact, with global reach extending to regions such as Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The firm prefers taking minority stakes, typically between six and ten percent, without seeking board representation or investor rights. Techstars has built a robust network of entrepreneurs, mentors, and corporate partners to foster innovation and growth within its portfolio, which includes over 1,000 companies with a significant collective market capitalization.

Sequoia Capital is a prominent venture capital firm founded in 1972 and based in Menlo Park, California. The firm specializes in investing across various stages of startups, including seed, early, and growth stages, and focuses on sectors such as technology, healthcare, financial services, internet, and mobile. Sequoia typically invests between $100,000 and $1 million in seed companies, $1 million to $10 million in early-stage ventures, and $10 million to $100 million in growth investments. The firm operates globally, with significant activities in regions like Israel, China, and India, where it partners with dynamic founders to build successful companies. Sequoia's extensive portfolio includes notable firms and offers valuable insights and resources, benefiting from decades of experience in the venture capital landscape.

Lightspeed Ventures, LLC is a global venture capital firm founded in 2000, headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with additional offices in Beijing, Shanghai, New Delhi, and Herzliya Pituach. The firm specializes in early-stage and expansion-stage investments, focusing on a diverse range of sectors including consumer, enterprise technology, cleantech, financial technology, mobile, e-commerce, and biotechnology. Lightspeed engages in both equity and debt financing for startups and growth companies, as well as providing incubation services. It primarily invests in the United States, Europe, Israel, China, and India, with specific investment strategies tailored to different regions. In India, for instance, it focuses on advertising, healthcare, education, and retail, while in China, it targets both early and late-stage businesses across various technology sectors. The firm manages significant capital through its funds, actively participating in the growth of innovative companies across multiple industries.

Google is a multinational corporation specializing in Internet-related services and products. Its extensive product portfolio includes Google Search, which provides access to online information; Google Ads, an auction-based advertising program; AdSense, which allows websites to display ads; and YouTube, a platform for video content. Google also offers Android, an open-source mobile operating system, alongside hardware products like Chromebooks and Chromecast. The company provides cloud-based services such as Google Drive, Google Cloud Storage, and Google App Engine, as well as tools for real-time analytics. Additionally, Google AI focuses on advancing artificial intelligence and integrating it into various products. The philanthropic arm, Google.org, supports initiatives that leverage technology for social good, while the Google Foundation invests in innovative technologies to address global challenges. Founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin in Mountain View, California, Google has become the world's leading search engine and a key player in the digital landscape.

Cloud Equity Group is a private equity firm based in New York, established in 2013. The firm specializes in providing debt services to mid-market technology companies, with a particular focus on the expanding sectors of web hosting and cloud-based infrastructure. By strategically positioning itself within these rapidly growing industries, Cloud Equity Group aims to capitalize on investment opportunities that arise in the information technology sector globally.

Bpifrance Financement S.A. is a French financial institution that provides a range of financing solutions and support services aimed at fostering the growth of startups, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and mid-cap companies. It offers various financial products, including medium to long-term loans, export insurance, and leasing options for both tangible and intangible assets. Additionally, Bpifrance supports companies through consulting services, guarantees for bank financing, and training for executives. The organization also engages in direct investments and manages funds aimed at enhancing the financial landscape for businesses at different stages of their development. Established in 1980 and based in Maisons-Alfort, France, Bpifrance was formerly known as OSEO S.A. and rebranded in July 2013. It operates as a subsidiary of Bpifrance SA, reinforcing its commitment to bolstering the French economy through diversified financial solutions.

Accel is a venture capital firm founded in 1983 and based in Palo Alto, California, with additional offices in San Francisco, London, and Bangalore. The firm specializes in early and growth-stage investments, focusing on technology sectors such as software, big data, cloud technologies, fintech, healthcare, and digital media. Accel is known for backing innovative entrepreneurs and has a history of investing in notable companies including Facebook, Dropbox, and Spotify. With over three decades of experience, Accel employs dedicated teams that utilize market-specific strategies to identify and support the next generation of industry leaders. The firm manages approximately $9.6 billion and carries out investments typically ranging from $5 million to $15 million, aiming to foster the development of world-class, category-defining businesses globally.

Omega Venture Partners is a venture capital firm located in Palo Alto, California, focused on early-growth stage startups. The firm specializes in investing in Intelligent Software applications that utilize Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. Omega Venture Partners aims to support transformational companies by providing domain knowledge, strong relationships, and expertise in company development. The firm seeks to partner with rapidly growing enterprises that deliver innovative solutions and new revenue streams, ultimately contributing to societal benefits and enhancing human potential through technology.

SOSV is a global venture capital firm founded in 1995 and headquartered in Princeton, New Jersey. Specializing in seed-to-growth stage investments, SOSV operates multiple accelerator programs worldwide, including HAX for hardware, IndieBio and RebelBio for life sciences, Chinaccelerator and MOX for cross-border internet ventures, Food-X for innovative food solutions, and dlab for blockchain technology. The firm focuses on investments in revolutionary deep technologies aimed at improving human and planetary health, as well as cross-border markets, particularly in Asia. SOSV invests in approximately 150 startups annually, providing support through its resources to accelerate product development and scaling. Over its two-decade history, SOSV has established a strong reputation, consistently ranking among the top venture capital firms globally.

Baidu, established in 2000 and headquartered in Beijing, is the largest internet search engine in China, commanding over 50% of the market share as of 2024. The company provides a range of services, including online search, community forums, and vertical industry searches, as well as navigation and online storage solutions. Baidu's primary revenue, accounting for 72% in 2023, comes from online marketing services linked to its search engine. Beyond search, Baidu is focused on growth in artificial intelligence, cloud services, video streaming, voice recognition, and autonomous driving technologies. Additionally, Baidu manages investment funds, including a venture capital fund and a buyout fund, targeting sectors such as information technology, fintech, and machine learning.

General Catalyst Group Management, LLC is a private equity and venture capital firm founded in 2000 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with additional offices in North America and Europe. The firm specializes in early-stage and growth equity investments, focusing on a diverse range of sectors including technology, advanced materials, clean energy, cybersecurity, healthcare, and consumer services. General Catalyst seeks to invest in companies that demonstrate strong growth potential, typically targeting those with an EBITDA between $3 million and $30 million and minimum revenues of $10 million. The firm has managed eight venture capital funds with approximately $3.75 billion in capital commitments. It emphasizes building lasting relationships with entrepreneurs and provides mentorship to foster success, enabling companies to scale effectively. General Catalyst primarily invests in North America and Australia, with a preference for seed investments in Silicon Valley, New York, and Boston.

GGV Capital is a global venture capital firm established in 2000, specializing in investments in local founders across various sectors. The firm focuses on seed-to-growth stage investments in areas such as Consumer/New Retail, Social/Digital & Internet, Enterprise/Cloud, and Frontier Tech. GGV manages approximately $6.2 billion in capital across 13 funds, offering expansion capital ranging from $5 to $25 million for initial investments. Its portfolio includes notable companies such as Airbnb, Alibaba, Affirm, ByteDance, and Peloton. GGV Capital operates offices in major tech hubs including Beijing, San Francisco, Shanghai, and Silicon Valley, emphasizing a commitment to supporting innovative businesses in the United States, China, and Southeast Asia.

Lemniscap is an early stage investment firm specializing in investments in emerging crypto assets.

Foundry Group is a venture capital firm established in 2007, specializing in early-stage investments in information technology, Internet, and software companies across North America. Based in Boulder, Colorado, the firm has made over 100 investments as institutional investors and more than 50 as angel investors. Foundry Group focuses on seed investments ranging from $250,000 to $500,000, supporting promising entrepreneurs in various sectors, including Human Computer Interaction and Digital Life. The firm's investment strategy typically involves allocating funds across a diverse range of regions, including Colorado, the Bay Area, and other major U.S. cities. Currently managing its fifth fund, which totals $225 million, Foundry Group aims to foster innovation and help build industry-leading companies while also mentoring the next generation of venture fund managers.

Zetta Venture Partners is a venture capital firm founded in 2013, specializing in seed and early-stage investments primarily within the enterprise software sector, with a strong focus on analytics and artificial intelligence. Based in San Francisco, the firm targets investments ranging from $1 million to $5 million and aims to take ownership stakes of 15% to 20% as either the lead or second-largest investor in funding rounds. Zetta seeks to invest in approximately 20 companies, making initial investments between $1 million and $2 million, while also reserving capital for follow-on rounds as these startups grow. Founded by industry veterans Mark Gorenberg and Ash Fontana, Zetta leverages its expertise and network to capitalize on high-growth opportunities in the analytics market.

Samsung NEXT is a multifaceted innovation group within Samsung Electronics, established in 2013 and headquartered in Mountain View, California. The group focuses on identifying new growth opportunities that will shape the future. Samsung NEXT Ventures, its investment arm, specializes in venture capital, targeting sectors such as artificial intelligence, financial technology, blockchain, health technology, infrastructure, and media technology. By investing in these areas, Samsung NEXT aims to foster innovation and technological advancements that align with its long-term vision for growth.

Race Capital is an early-stage venture capital firm located in Silicon Valley that specializes in enterprise computing sectors, including data infrastructure, collaboration, open source, privacy, security, automation, and fintech. The firm invests in, builds alongside, and partners with exceptional founders aiming to create transformative companies. Race Capital emphasizes the importance of speed and execution in startup development, believing that thoughtful planning and rapid implementation are crucial to success. The firm is particularly attuned to market shifts and sees crises as opportunities for groundbreaking innovation, having witnessed the emergence of successful companies during past economic downturns. Race Capital prioritizes working with determined and adaptable founders who have a clear vision and share a commitment to making a positive impact on humanity through their ventures.

Kleiner Perkins is an American venture capital firm founded in 1972 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California. The firm specializes in investing in early-stage, growth, and incubation companies across various sectors, including healthcare, consumer products, artificial intelligence, machine learning, fintech, robotics, and drones. Kleiner Perkins is committed to partnering with founders who possess innovative ideas, supporting them from the inception of their ventures through to their initial public offerings and beyond. The firm also has a notable focus on digital technology and life sciences, leveraging its expertise to maximize the potential of the companies in which it invests.

January Capital invest in second-order businesses that are powering growth in the Asia-Pacific region.

Sapphire Sport is a pioneering investment platform focused on early-stage ventures at the intersection of sports, media, and entertainment technology. As part of Sapphire Ventures, which manages $4 billion in assets, Sapphire Sport operates with a dedicated fund of $115 million aimed at addressing opportunities within the broader sports technology market. Established in 2019 and based in Austin, Texas, this fund primarily invests in early-stage companies in the information technology sector, allocating between $3 million to $7 million across five to six startups. Sapphire Ventures, founded in 1996 and independent since 2011, has a track record of investing in innovative technology companies globally, supporting their growth into significant market players. The firm has completed over 55 exits from its portfolio and continues to partner with visionary teams to foster the development of impactful businesses.

Alumni Ventures Group, LLC is a venture capital firm founded in 2013 and based in Manchester, New Hampshire, with additional offices in North America. The firm specializes in seed, early-stage, and late-stage pre-IPO investments, focusing on companies that have an alumni connection and an institutional lead investor with relevant expertise. It offers high-quality, diversified venture portfolios to individual investors, particularly accredited alumni from top entrepreneurial schools, who previously lacked access to venture capital opportunities. Alumni Ventures Group invests between $0.01 million and $3 million in various sectors and geographies, without seeking board or observer seats. Additionally, the firm provides focused funds that enable any accredited investor to access a diverse venture portfolio, allowing for investment across different types, sectors, stages, and geographical locations.

Silversmith Capital Partners is a Boston-based growth equity firm established in 2015, managing approximately $3.3 billion in capital. The firm focuses on investing in the technology and healthcare sectors, targeting investments between $20 million and $100 million per company. Silversmith aims to partner with skilled entrepreneurs to support the growth of profitable businesses. Its portfolio includes notable investments in companies such as ActiveCampaign, Appfire, and LifeStance Health, highlighting its commitment to fostering innovation and development within its chosen industries.

Founded in 2009, Founder Collective is a private equity firm based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with an additional office in New York. The firm specializes in seed-stage investments, primarily in technology-related companies across various sectors, including software and telecommunications. Founder Collective manages $50 million in capital and typically invests between $0.2 million and $2 million in early-stage ventures. The firm is comprised of a network of successful entrepreneurs who leverage their experience to identify promising startups. While the firm’s investment focus is geographically centered on the East Coast, it maintains a global investment outlook, targeting companies with a significant information technology component.

Seed Engine is a venture capital firm and startup accelerator based in Johannesburg, South Africa, founded in 2012. It specializes in seed investments, typically providing ZAR100,000 in exchange for a 20 percent equity stake in early-stage startups. The firm conducts two 12-week accelerator programs annually, each accommodating up to ten startups that are in the alpha or beta stages of development. Seed Engine focuses on mentoring and coaching entrepreneurs to help them become effective leaders and successfully manage their ventures. The program emphasizes the importance of strong team dynamics, particularly the inclusion of technical expertise. Startups benefit from access to networks, capital, and a structured mentorship program, culminating in a Demo Day where participants pitch to a range of investors, including angel investors and venture capitalists. Seed Engine aims to develop innovative and scalable businesses into high-growth companies, with a particular interest in impact investments. As of August 2017, it operates as a subsidiary of WDB Investment Holdings Pty Ltd.

PNC Bank is a comprehensive financial services institution headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, offering a diverse range of banking and financial products to individuals, small businesses, corporations, and government entities across the United States. The bank provides services including checking and savings accounts, mortgages, loans, credit cards, and investment management. For small businesses, PNC offers tailored solutions such as business loans, payment processing, and employee benefits services. Its corporate and institutional services encompass treasury management, capital markets, and fraud prevention, serving various sectors including healthcare, real estate, and government contracting. In addition to retail banking, PNC specializes in wealth planning and residential mortgage services. With a significant presence in multiple states and a network of branches and ATMs, PNC is recognized as one of the largest banks in the U.S. Established in 1804, PNC operates as a subsidiary of PNC Financial Services Group and continues to adapt its services to meet a wide array of financial needs.

Bossa Nova Investimentos e Administração S.A. is a venture capital firm based in São Paulo, Brazil, founded in 2010. Specializing in pre-seed, seed, startup, and early-stage investments, the firm focuses on technology sectors such as software, service development, mobile applications, and B2B solutions. It is recognized as a leading investor in the pre-seed stage within Brazil and has expanded its investment activities to include companies in the United States. Bossa Nova typically invests between R$0.1 million and R$0.8 million per project, primarily through minority investments. Additionally, the firm manages the Bossa Nova Sports Tech Fund, which targets consumer and business products, information technology, wellness, and gaming sectors, with a preference for investments ranging from R$0.1 million to R$0.3 million across multiple companies.

OwnLocal, Inc. is a digital advertising agency that specializes in transforming offline advertisements and aggregated data into multichannel online marketing campaigns. Founded in 2007 and based in Austin, Texas, the company has developed a platform that automatically converts print, radio, and television ads into digital content, enhancing the advertising capabilities of agencies. Known for its automated online display solution, Origami, OwnLocal serves over 4,000 media companies globally and boasts a private ad network that delivers more than 10 billion impressions each month. The company's patented technology also facilitates the creation of interactive banner ads, search engine optimization campaigns, and landing pages, empowering small businesses to scale their advertising efforts effectively.

.406 Ventures, LLC is a Boston-based venture capital firm founded in 2005 that specializes in early-stage investments, particularly in the information technology sector. The firm focuses on innovative companies in areas such as IT security and infrastructure, digital health, cloud technology, financial technology, and next-generation software. .406 Ventures typically invests between $2 million and $5 million initially, with total investments ranging from $6 million to $10 million per company. The firm seeks to be the lead institutional investor and often acquires significant stakes, ranging from 20 percent to 80 percent. It aims to provide board representation and actively supports its portfolio companies with its extensive industry experience and networks. Additionally, .406 Ventures allocates capital for opportunistic investments in more mature companies where technological shifts present growth opportunities. The firm primarily targets companies located in the Northeast and Southeast regions of the United States.

IgnitionOne, Inc. specializes in cloud-based digital marketing software solutions for marketers globally. The company offers a comprehensive Marketing Hub Data Management Platform that allows users to consolidate customer information from various channels and touchpoints. It also features a Digital Marketing Dashboard for accessing campaign insights, along with analytics tools for marketing performance evaluation and management solutions for creative assets and search management. Additionally, IgnitionOne provides website personalization and email optimization services to enhance customer engagement. Founded in 2004 and based in New York, IgnitionOne was formerly known as SearchIgnite, Inc. and has evolved to focus on delivering customer intelligence solutions that enable enterprise marketers to effectively target and engage their most valuable customers across multiple channels.

Right Side Capital Management is a venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California, established in 2010. The firm specializes in early-stage investments, focusing exclusively on the pre-seed round of technology startups. Right Side Capital Management aims to support companies with capital-efficient business models that are typically located outside major hubs like the San Francisco Bay Area and New York City. The firm invests in a range of technology sectors, including internet and cloud technologies, and operates primarily within the United States and Canada, with occasional investments in Western Europe, Israel, Australia, and New Zealand. Right Side Capital Management conducts 75 to 100 investments annually, with portfolio companies spanning 19 states. The firm seeks to provide a clear response to entrepreneurs within two weeks, with investments generally ranging from $50,000 to $500,000 and pre-money valuations between $1 million and $3 million.

SV Angel is a San Francisco-based seed fund founded in 2009, specializing in early-stage investments primarily within the Internet software sector. The firm adopts a portfolio approach to seed investing, distinguishing itself from traditional venture capital firms by not taking board seats and investing in a larger number of companies, often exceeding 100 annually. SV Angel leverages an extensive network to assist startups with business development, financing, mergers and acquisitions, and other strategic advice. This approach, pioneered by founder Ron Conway over 20 years ago, has enabled SV Angel to invest in and advise numerous successful companies, including notable names like Facebook, Google, and Airbnb. The firm continues to focus on providing support to technology-focused consumer and enterprise sectors across the United States.

Index Ventures is a venture capital firm established in 1996, with offices in London, San Francisco, and Geneva. The firm specializes in investing in high technology and life sciences, focusing on early-stage companies across various sectors including artificial intelligence, machine learning, fintech, healthcare, and entertainment. Index Ventures partners with innovative entrepreneurs who aim to transform their industries and has supported the growth of notable companies such as Adyen, Deliveroo, Dropbox, Farfetch, King, Slack, and Supercell. The firm's investment strategy typically involves allocating between $2 million to $20 million to promising ventures, primarily in Europe and the United States.

Initialized II is an early-stage venture capital fund managed by Initialized Capital, based in San Francisco. Founded in 2012, the firm specializes in investments within the technology sector, focusing particularly on software and telecom, media, and technology (TMT) industries. Initialized II typically invests between $100,000 and $500,000 in startups that are in their nascent stages, often with minimal staffing. The firm has raised over $770 million across multiple funds, contributing to the creation of significant market value from its portfolio companies.

High-Tech Gründerfonds Management GmbH, established in 2005 and based in Bonn, Germany, is a venture capital firm that specializes in early-stage investments in high-tech startups across various sectors, including information and communication technology, software, healthcare, and life sciences. The firm focuses on companies that are less than one year old and have a turnover of less than €10 million. High-Tech Gründerfonds typically invests between €0.5 million and €3 million, acquiring a minority stake of up to 25% in its portfolio companies. The firm often acts as the lead investor and provides follow-on financing, having facilitated over €2 billion in additional funding from external investors. With a commitment to nurturing innovation, it has supported the development of more than 500 startups and has successfully exited over 100 investments. The firm’s backing includes participation from various public and private entities, reflecting its role as a key player in the German startup ecosystem.

Fusion Fund is a venture capital firm based in Palo Alto, California, founded in 2015. It focuses on early-stage investments, primarily targeting pre-seed, seed, and series A companies in the technology sector across the United States and Canada. The firm aims to support entrepreneurs developing innovative solutions in areas such as industrial automation, enterprise technologies, artificial intelligence, data science, cybersecurity, and healthcare technologies. Fusion Fund is committed to fostering globally disruptive companies that possess strong technical barriers and advantages in their business models, recognizing the importance of foundational innovation for driving systemic change and enabling significant growth in the next wave of technological advancement.

Accomplice Management LLC is a venture capital firm that focuses on seed and early-stage investments in technology companies. It specializes in sectors such as cybersecurity, eSports, data analytics, software for small and medium-sized businesses, emerging hardware platforms, and marketplaces. Headquartered in Boston with an additional office in San Francisco, Accomplice is known for its community-driven investment approach, leveraging platforms like AngelList and Boston Syndicates to support and empower founders. The firm has established a strong presence in Boston while also extending its investments across the United States, Canada, and Europe. Accomplice was formerly known as Atlas Venture before splitting its technology and life sciences divisions in 2014, with the technology group adopting the Accomplice name. It is recognized as one of the most active early-stage venture capital firms in New England.

Blackbird Ventures is a venture capital firm established in 2012 and headquartered in Surry Hills, Australia, with additional operations in New Zealand. The firm specializes in investing in seed, start-up, and later-stage companies, focusing on sectors such as software, biotechnology, Internet technologies, space tech, robotics, and mobile applications. Blackbird Ventures primarily targets Australian and New Zealand start-up founders, offering investments ranging from $250,000 to $5 million, depending on the developmental stage of the company. The firm is notable for its backing from successful Australian technology entrepreneurs and aims to support globally ambitious businesses by leveraging its extensive network and expertise in the technology landscape.

Bleu Capital is an early-stage venture capital fund established in 2016 and based in New York, New York. The firm specializes in providing seed capital to emerging businesses in the business-to-business (B2B) sector, primarily within the United States and Europe. In addition to financial investment, Bleu Capital offers operational expertise to founders, assisting them in building the essential foundations necessary for scaling their businesses effectively.

Institutional Venture Partners (IVP) is a prominent later-stage venture capital and growth equity firm based in the United States, managing $7 billion in committed capital. Founded in 1980, IVP has a strong track record, having invested in over 400 companies and achieved 114 initial public offerings. The firm specializes in venture growth investments, industry rollups, and founder liquidity transactions, primarily focusing on fast-growing technology companies in North America. IVP is recognized for its impressive performance, with a 39-year internal rate of return of 43.1%. Notable investments include high-profile companies such as Coinbase, Dropbox, and Slack, among others, reflecting IVP's strategic approach to identifying and supporting innovative technology ventures.

Yext, Inc. is a knowledge engine platform that enables businesses to manage and deliver official answers to consumer inquiries. By utilizing its Yext platform, companies can organize brand information in a structured database known as a Knowledge Graph. This structured data is then used to provide accurate answers on the company’s website and across a network of approximately 175 third-party platforms, including maps, search engines, and social networks. Yext's features include listings, pages, and answers, which help maintain precise and current information for location-based queries. The company primarily serves industries such as healthcare, retail, and financial services. Founded in 2006, Yext is headquartered in New York, New York.

Madrona Venture Group, LLC is a venture capital firm based in Seattle, Washington, established in 1995. The firm specializes in seed and early-stage investments, primarily within the information technology sector, including areas such as consumer Internet, digital media, software, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence. Madrona focuses on companies that are innovating in the Future of Work and low-code/no-code domains. The firm typically invests between $2 million and $10 million and prefers to take a lead role in financing rounds, often seeking board positions in its portfolio companies. While it primarily targets investments in the Pacific Northwest region, its interests extend to the broader West Coast and other parts of the United States.

Microsoft Corporation, founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, is a multinational technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington. The company develops, manufactures, licenses, and supports a diverse array of software products and services. Its offerings include the Windows operating system, Microsoft Office suite, and various enterprise software solutions under the Microsoft Dynamics brand, which encompasses customer relationship management and enterprise resource planning applications. Microsoft also produces hardware, including Xbox gaming consoles and Surface devices, and provides cloud services through Microsoft Azure. The company supports startups globally through initiatives like the Microsoft Accelerator and Microsoft for Startups, which offer mentorship, resources, and access to its cloud platform. Microsoft markets its products through a network of original equipment manufacturers, distributors, and resellers. The company serves a broad range of industries, including sales, retail, manufacturing, and financial services, making it a key player in the technology sector.

Sofina is a Belgium-based investment firm specializing in private equity and venture capital, focusing on both direct investments and fund of funds. The firm primarily invests in sectors such as digital transformation, consumer goods, healthcare, education, and energy. Its geographical focus includes Western Europe, the United States, and Asia, particularly India and China. Sofina typically invests between €15 million and €300 million, targeting companies with varying enterprise values. The firm supports the growth of privately owned and listed companies by facilitating acquisitions, providing liquidity, and making strategic minority investments. Established in 1898, Sofina operates as a family office, offering expertise and partnership to entrepreneurs and families managing growing enterprises. The firm is headquartered in Brussels and also has offices in Luxembourg and Singapore.

Beringea is an international venture capital and private equity firm established in 1988, with its headquarters in Michigan and additional offices in London and Manchester. The firm specializes in equity and debt investments, targeting exceptional companies in various growth industries such as media, health care, life sciences, Internet technologies, advanced manufacturing, clean technology, and specialized consumer goods. With a portfolio comprising over 60 companies, Beringea offers entrepreneurs the resources needed to develop strategies, assess growth opportunities, and enhance value. The firm manages the Michigan Growth Capital Partners Funds in the U.S. and the ProVen VCT family of funds in the U.K., positioning itself to support businesses in both regions effectively.

Liquid 2 Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2015 and based in San Francisco, California. The firm specializes in seed-stage investments, targeting technology startups across various sectors, including communications, biotechnology, artificial intelligence, and more. With a focus on pre-seed and seed-stage companies, Liquid 2 Ventures aims to support early-stage entrepreneurs in the United States as they develop innovative solutions and grow their businesses. The firm was established by Joe Montana, Mike Miller, and Michael Ma, bringing together their expertise to foster technological advancements and drive economic growth in the tech industry.

Raptor Group Holdings is a private investment company founded in 2011 and headquartered in Boston, with an additional office in New York. Backed by the Family Office of Jim Pallotta, who has over 30 years of investment experience, Raptor Group focuses on sourcing and investing in companies across various stages and asset classes, including early-stage venture and both private and public equity. The firm targets industries such as sports, consumer products, technology, media, entertainment, and financial services. Raptor Group aims to leverage its team's operating and strategic expertise, along with its extensive global network, to add value and drive results for its investments.

Korea Development Bank (KDB) is a state-run banking institution based in Seoul, South Korea, established in 1954. It offers a wide range of banking products and services, including corporate banking, investment banking, and international banking. KDB provides long-term financing through various loan products, such as equipment capital loans and working capital loans, primarily aimed at supporting private enterprises involved in major industrial projects. The bank also extends guarantees on corporate debentures and loans to facilitate borrowing. Additionally, KDB engages in consulting and corporate restructuring, as well as economic and industrial research. It serves a diverse clientele, including individual and corporate customers, small and medium-sized enterprises, and operates through 74 domestic branches and 9 overseas branches, along with representative offices. KDB's focus encompasses various sectors, including healthcare, transportation, energy, and information technology, contributing to Korea's economic growth and development.

GV Management Company, LLC, established in 2009 as the venture capital arm of Alphabet Inc., specializes in investments across various stages, including seed, early, and late-stage funding. Based in Mountain View, California, with additional offices in Boston, New York, Seattle, Cambridge, and London, GV focuses on sectors such as life sciences, healthcare, artificial intelligence, robotics, transportation, cybersecurity, and agriculture. The firm has invested in over 300 companies, aiming to drive innovation and improve lives. GV seeks to make investments of up to $50 million, while offering early-stage startups funding of up to $250,000, typically taking minority stakes in these companies. Through its extensive network, GV provides startups with unique access to technology and talent, enhancing their potential for success.

New Enterprise Associates, Inc. is a private equity and venture capital firm established in 1977 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with additional offices in India and China. The firm specializes in investments across various stages of company development, including seed, start-up, early stage, and later stage, with a focus on sectors such as information technology, healthcare, and energy technology. NEA's investment strategy encompasses a wide range of industries, including consumer internet, software, biotechnology, medical devices, and alternative energy. With over $19 billion in cumulative committed capital, the firm has a notable track record, having participated in more than 210 portfolio company IPOs and over 360 acquisitions. NEA aims to invest between $0.05 million and $20 million, targeting both domestic and international markets, particularly in Asia and the Americas.