Norwest Venture Partners is a global venture capital and growth equity firm founded in 1961 and based in Palo Alto, California. It funds early-stage through growth companies across technology, information services, business services, financial services, healthcare and consumer sectors, and provides strategic guidance, operating experience, and access to a broad network to help portfolio companies scale. The firm has funded hundreds of startups and maintains a track record of backing companies across United States and international markets, emphasizing long-term partnerships with founders and management teams to drive growth and value creation.

General Catalyst is a venture capital firm founded in 2000 and based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with additional offices in North America and Europe. It provides seed to growth-stage investments in technology companies, with emphasis on software, consumer and enterprise applications, fintech, crypto, health tech, and AI-enabled businesses. The firm supports portfolio companies with capital, strategic guidance, mentorship and operational assistance to help them scale and innovate across industries, including healthcare, fintech and consumer technology. General Catalyst manages multiple venture funds and pursues both early-stage and growth investments, often taking minority to majority equity positions. The firm has a global reach and a history of backing companies that become industry leaders, with ongoing focus on resilience and applied AI.

Cisco is a global technology company that designs and sells networking hardware, software, and related services. Its product portfolio includes routers and switches, network security solutions, wireless and mobility offerings, collaboration tools, data center technologies, and cloud infrastructure. Cisco serves enterprises, service providers, and organizations across industries, helping them build secure, scalable networks, support digital collaboration, and manage communications. The company emphasizes innovation in areas such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, and cybersecurity, and supports developers through platforms and programs that foster cloud, software, and interoperability. Cisco aims to enable secure connectivity, observability of networks, and integrated IT and networking solutions for modern digital infrastructures.

Sequoia Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 1972 and based in Menlo Park, California. It provides capital alongside strategic guidance to a select set of companies across information technology, healthcare, manufacturing, mobile, nanotechnology, financial services, internet, energy, media, and retail, supporting them from early ideas through growth and even IPO stages. The firm emphasizes long-term partnerships, working closely with leadership teams on product development, company building, and market expansion. Sequoia pursues opportunities at seed, early, and growth stages and maintains a global reach, investing in companies across the United States and other major markets, with interests in AI and other emerging technologies.

New Enterprise Associates is a venture capital firm founded in 1977 and based in Menlo Park, California, with a global investment reach. It provides capital and operational support to early, growth, and later-stage companies across a wide range of industries, including software, consumer technology, healthcare technology, life sciences, energy technology, infrastructure, and AI-enabled services. NEA collaborates with founders to address technical challenges, guide product development, and expand markets, leveraging its domain expertise to help portfolio companies scale from seed stages through IPO. The firm invests across the United States, Asia, and other regions, often supporting companies from early stages to scale, and has a long track record that includes numerous IPOs and acquisitions. NEA emphasizes a hands-on partnership approach and seeks opportunities across sectors that enable transformational businesses through technology and data-driven innovation.

Kleiner Perkins is an American venture capital firm headquartered in Menlo Park, California, founded in 1972. It funds early-stage, growth, and incubation companies across technology-enabled industries, including digital health, life sciences, healthcare, information technology, cybersecurity, consumer products and services, software, and financial technology. The firm partners with founders from inception to IPO and beyond, supporting bold ideas that span industries and continents. It emphasizes a hands-on, founder-friendly approach and leverages decades of investing experience to help portfolio companies scale. The firm also maintains a dedicated seed-stage unit focused on emerging technologies such as blockchains, virtual reality, digital health, drones, computer vision, and mobile marketplaces, with internal tools designed to address common early-stage challenges in recruiting, financing, and operations. Kleiner Perkins operates globally from its Menlo Park base, reflecting its long-standing focus on technology-driven innovation.

Samsung Electronics is a global technology company headquartered in South Korea that designs, manufactures, and sells a wide range of electronics and components. Its products include mobile devices, consumer electronics, home appliances, displays, memory and storage, and computing devices, and it is a leading producer of semiconductor chips. The company operates worldwide across consumer, enterprise, and telecommunications markets and engages in research and development, manufacturing, logistics, and repair services. It maintains activities in areas such as information technology, mobile communications, device solutions, and chip fabrication, supported by extensive capabilities in advanced materials, display tech, and AI-powered services. Samsung is known as a major global supplier and innovator in mobile, television, and semiconductor sectors, with a diversified portfolio and global reach that underpins its position in the technology industry.

Founded in 2012, Qingsong Fund is an early venture capital firm based in China, specializing in investments in education, social networking, consumerism, and technology sectors. It manages multiple funds totaling approximately RMB 2 billion, with over 140 investments to date, including notable projects like 1 DaDa English and squirrel AI. The fund focuses on early-stage mobile and internet companies, with a track record of significant returns and industry recognitions.

Addition is a venture capital firm based in New York, founded in 2020 by Lee Fixel. It invests in founder-led, technology-enabled companies across early and growth stages, supporting visionary entrepreneurs to build impactful and enduring businesses.

EVO Venture Partners is a venture capital firm based in Amsterdam with additional offices in San Francisco, Seattle and Singapore. It specializes in early-stage investments (pre-seed and seed) in software-based infrastructure, with emphasis on cloud-related areas such as backup, security, storage, virtualization, networking and other cloud infrastructure. The firm supports portfolio founders by leveraging its knowledge, network and experience to help them reach a Series A round.

Index Ventures is a global venture capital firm with offices in London, San Francisco and Geneva. It provides early-stage and growth-stage investments to technology-driven companies across software, fintech, healthcare, AI, data, entertainment, and related sectors, spanning seed to expansion rounds. The firm offers strategic support through due diligence, deal structuring and ongoing guidance to portfolio founders, leveraging a broad network of industry relationships to connect entrepreneurs with customers, partners and investors. With a history dating back to 1996, Index emphasizes long-term collaboration with ambitious teams to help them scale, enter new markets and turn bold ideas into global businesses.

In-Q-Tel, also known as IQT, is a not-for-profit venture capital firm based in Tysons, Virginia. It identifies and supports venture-backed startups developing technologies that address mission needs of U.S. government agencies, with a focus on enhancing national security and public safety. IQT accelerates the development and deployment of innovations in areas such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, communications, data analytics, and related advanced technologies, translating early-stage breakthroughs into practical applications for defense, intelligence, and federal missions. The firm collaborates with portfolio companies and government partners to align technology capabilities with mission requirements, facilitating rapid transfer from innovation to government use. Over its multi-decade history, IQT has built a global network and a portfolio of dozens of companies valued at more than a billion dollars, reflecting its role as a specialized investor that bridges commercial innovation and government needs.

Point72 is a global asset management firm led by Steven A. Cohen, headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut, with offices in New York, London, Poland, Hong Kong, Tokyo, and Singapore. The firm manages investments across multiple asset classes, including discretionary long/short equities, quant strategies, macro, fixed income, and private investments, and it launches and manages hedge funds for clients. Point72 also operates Point72 Ventures, an independent venture capital arm focused on fintech, artificial intelligence and enterprise technologies, with locations in New York, Palo Alto, San Francisco, and Stamford. Since its founding, Point72 has built a diversified platform combining traditional asset management with venture investing, leveraging fundamental analysis and sector expertise to support growth-stage and later-stage companies.

Andreessen Horowitz is a Menlo Park, California-based venture capital firm founded in 2009 by Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz. It backs technology companies across stages, from seed to growth, with a broad focus on software, cloud infrastructure, enterprise software and services, fintech, consumer internet, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and life sciences applications at the intersection of computer science and biology. The firm emphasizes long-term support for entrepreneurs, offering capital and resources to help companies scale, and operates through multiple investment vehicles to fund early and later-stage opportunities. Its portfolio targets information technology, software-enabled businesses, and technology-enabled services, reflecting a commitment to innovation and leadership in American technology.

Battery Ventures is a Boston-based technology-focused investment firm that has backed more than 450 companies since its founding in 1983. It pursues opportunities across software (application and infrastructure), consumer and industrial technology, and life science tools, supporting companies from early stages through growth and buyouts. The firm combines venture, growth equity, and private equity approaches to help portfolio companies scale, often leveraging sector expertise and a collaborative, hands-on approach. Its global reach includes investments and operations in North America, Europe, and Israel, with services that extend beyond capital to include talent acquisition and business development.

Redpoint Ventures is an independent venture capital firm founded in 1999 and based in Woodside, California. It makes seed, early and growth investments in technology companies across sectors such as software, internet, consumer tech, fintech and enterprise IT, providing capital and strategic guidance to help portfolio companies scale. The firm operates a multi-fund platform and maintains a global reach that includes a China-focused arm, reflecting its emphasis on global opportunities in technology, media and related fields. Redpoint Ventures emphasizes partnering with founders, leveraging its ecosystem content and network to inform and support portfolio companies throughout product development and go-to-market efforts.

Uncorrelated Ventures is an early‑stage venture capital firm that specializes in infrastructure software and adjacent technology sectors, including decentralized finance, cryptocurrency, blockchain, fintech, and data infrastructure. Founded in 2019 and headquartered in San Francisco, it backs early‑stage companies whose products underpin programmable networks and modern finance. The firm has built a portfolio of more than 100 companies across traditional and decentralized ecosystems, reflecting a focus on infrastructure‑driven innovations that enable scalable, secure technology platforms.

Celesta Capital is a global deep tech venture capital firm founded in 2013. The firm identifies and advances groundbreaking technologies across sectors such as healthcare, artificial intelligence, space technology, infrastructure, and semiconductors, with a focus on helping ventures achieve mass adoption, improved health outcomes, and industry transformation. It provides funding and hands-on support, offering strategic guidance and access to a strong network to help daring founders build enduring global businesses. Celesta Capital conducts global investments and maintains offices in California, Israel, India, and China, leveraging its experience and connections to accelerate growth and unlock commercially viable applications for promising innovations.

Georgian Partners is a Toronto-based venture capital firm founded in 2008 that invests in expansion and growth-stage information-intensive software and information aggregation companies across North America. It focuses on business-to-business software and uses a data-first, trustworthy approach to identify opportunities and help portfolio companies scale. The firm combines capital with a team of software entrepreneurs, machine learning experts, experienced operators, and investment professionals to support growth objectives and improve the experience of growth capital for software CEOs and their teams through platform-based, data-driven guidance.

01 Advisors is a San Francisco-based venture capital and advisory firm that helps founders transition from building a product to building a company. Founded in the mid-2010s, it focuses on growth capital as well as early-stage and seed investments. The firm backs companies across Enterprise Tech, Consumer, Gaming, Education and Smart Tech, with involvement in software, services, esports and gaming sectors. It provides strategic guidance to help founders scale from concept to market-ready businesses.

Menlo Ventures is a California-based venture capital firm founded in 1976 that provides capital to startups and growth-stage technology companies across the United States. Based in San Francisco, the firm pursues seed through growth investments in consumer and software-enabled sectors, including marketplaces, consumer services, software and SaaS, fintech, cybersecurity, and life sciences technology. It emphasizes market-driven analysis and active involvement, aiming to identify opportunities and support scalable growth, strategic exits, and innovation.

Murex Partners is a Seoul-based venture capital firm established in 2017 that pursues thesis-driven investments across technology, healthcare and consumer sectors. It backs early-stage and growth opportunities focusing on digital health, mobility, smart city and other tech-enabled solutions that drive digital transformation.

byFounders is a venture capital firm founded in 2017 and headquartered in Copenhagen, with an additional office in San Francisco. It concentrates on early‑stage technology companies in the Nordics and Baltics, investing in pre‑seed, seed and select Series A rounds and pursuing follow‑on investments in its portfolio. The firm targets information technology and artificial intelligence startups and supports founders through a network of experienced entrepreneurs. Its geographic focus combines Northern Europe with Silicon Valley connections to help startups scale globally, while maintaining a founder‑friendly, long‑term investment approach.

Speedinvest is a European venture capital firm based in Vienna with six offices across Europe, the Middle East and Africa. It uses sector-focused investment teams to back founders from pre-seed to growth with long-term conviction, providing access from day one to a global network of corporate customers, experts, industry leaders and top-tier follow-on investors to scale smarter and faster. The firm has backed a range of launches and scale-ups across multiple industries, including Bitpanda, Moove, Tide, GoStudent, Wayflyer, ARX Robotics, Seqera Labs and Cylib.

Matrix Partners is a venture capital firm founded in 1977 and based in San Francisco that funds early-stage technology companies. The firm focuses on applied AI, B2B software, fintech, health tech, infrastructure and hardware, and supports ventures from idea to Series A with a hands-on, founder-friendly approach drawn from its team of former entrepreneurs. It has backed and partnered with companies such as Apple, FedEx, Oculus, Canva, Zendesk and HubSpot, Postmates and Fivetran, illustrating a history of broad technology investments across the United States, China and India. Matrix Partners combines local knowledge with global experience to help portfolio companies scale into category-leading businesses.

Mayfield is a global venture capital firm founded in 1969 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with over $2.5 billion under management. It focuses on investing in early- and growth-stage technology companies across information technology, enterprise software, artificial intelligence, consumer technology, semiconductors, and related sectors, including operations in India through Mayfield India. The firm provides long-term capital and strategic guidance to founders, helping with product strategy, scaling operations, and market expansion, and it emphasizes a hands-on, people-first approach that connects portfolio companies to customers, talent, investors, and strategic partners. Since inception, Mayfield has backed hundreds of companies, generating numerous IPOs and mergers or acquisitions.

SYN Ventures is a venture capital firm based in West Palm Beach, Florida, founded in 2021. It invests in disruptive, transformational technology solutions that reduce technology risk, with a focus on cybersecurity, industrial security, national defense, privacy, regulatory compliance, and data governance, and it leverages operating experience to provide insight into markets, technology, and founders' challenges.

CloudScale Capital Partners is a Silicon Valley-based venture capital firm with global reach that invests in early-growth and growth-stage technology companies across cloud computing, the Internet of Things, machine learning, cloud platforms and storage, virtualization, cybersecurity, data analytics, autonomous vehicles, and related AI-enabled sectors.

Jerusalem Venture Partners is an Israeli venture capital firm founded in 1993 by Erel Margalit and based in Jerusalem. It funds early and growth-stage technology companies across cybersecurity, big data, fintech, digital health, foodtech and agtech, enterprise software, storage, mobility, media and IoT, among others. The firm has backed more than 140 portfolio companies and raised about US$1.4 billion to support their growth, pursuing global expansion from Israel into the U.S., Europe and Asia. JVP operates specialized platforms such as JVP Media Labs, an early-stage incubator for seed companies in digital media, mobile, storage and cyber security, offering seed financing, hands-on management, space and strategic guidance; and JVP Cyber Labs, an incubator in Beersheba focused on cyber security and big data that brings together academia, industry and government. Through these programs, JVP provides portfolio companies with mentorship, networks and strategic partnerships to accelerate development and scale internationally.

Struck Capital is a venture capital firm based in Santa Monica, California, founded in 2014. It concentrates on B2B and technology investments, including software, fintech, and cryptocurrency, and supports companies from Seed through Series A and beyond. The firm distinguishes itself as founder-first and acts as an extension of a portfolio company's team, providing hands-on help with hiring, customer introductions, partnerships, PR, marketing, and fundraising, drawing on the experience of its former founders and operators. It emphasizes a collaborative founder community and offers the Capital Studio, which provides research, validation, and product design to help turn innovative ideas into venture-scale ventures. The firm operates with a global perspective from Los Angeles and focuses on delivering value to portfolio companies through active, practical support.

Alumni Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2014 and based in Manchester, New Hampshire. It connects accredited individual investors with startup deals and co-invests alongside established venture capital firms across multiple stages, from seed to growth. The firm provides access to diversified portfolios through funds, syndicates, and investing clubs, supported by a large network of community members and individual investors. It invests across sectors and geographies, with a focus on transparency and due diligence in collaborative investments with leading firms such as Andreessen Horowitz, Sequoia, and Y Combinator. Alumni Ventures operates internationally with offices in New York, Boston, Menlo Park, Chicago, London, and Tokyo and has raised substantial capital to back founders with strategic capital and resources.

Prosperity7 Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of Aramco Ventures, based in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. It invests in early- and growth-stage startups across geo-energy, enterprise technology, fintech, industrial technology, artificial intelligence, robotics, medical technology, biotechnology, mobility, and other deep-tech sectors. The firm seeks scalable companies with strong leadership and aims to form long-term partnerships that enable global growth, with a focus on the Middle East, China, and other developing markets. It leverages Aramco Ventures’ global network and domain expertise to support portfolio companies at the intersection of energy, technology, and sustainability.

Toba Capital is a venture capital and investment firm founded in 2012 and based in Los Angeles that backs technology companies with potential for long-term growth. The firm focuses on software as a service, IT infrastructure, information technology, climate technology, and climate and energy sectors, as well as business applications. With about $1.3 billion in assets under management, Toba Capital partners with exceptional founders, leveraging a team of experienced investors and operational leaders to drive growth and market disruption. The firm also pursues philanthropy, directing a portion of profits toward charitable causes.

Firestartr is a London-based venture capital firm founded in 2012 that backs digital startups from seed to Series A and beyond. It provides capital and hands-on support drawn from its founders' entrepreneurial experience and senior operational expertise with technology companies, leveraging a broad network of advisors to enable strategic connections and sustainable growth. The firm focuses on SaaS, cloud, infrastructure, digital media, fintech, and e-commerce sectors.

83North is a London-based venture capital firm with an office in Herzliya, Israel, founded in 2006. It invests across seed to growth stages in technology companies across Europe, the United States and Israel, with a broad sector focus that includes software, fintech, data infrastructure, enterprise IT, consumer technologies, gaming, health tech, security and TMT. The firm emphasizes fast decision-making, transparency and strong partnerships to help high-growth companies scale efficiently. Over a 20-year history it has built a portfolio of about 90 companies, including around 15 unicorns and 33 exits, and manages more than $1.8 billion in assets. Its reach spans Europe, North America and Israel, supporting software, services, SaaS and related tech-enabled sectors.

Vistara Growth is a growth equity and venture debt firm focused on technology companies across North America. Headquartered in Vancouver with an additional office in Toronto, the firm was founded in 2015. It provides flexible financing solutions that combine debt and equity, including growth debt and growth equity, typically investing $4 million to $25 million per company with co-investment capacity. Vistara Growth targets mid-to-late stage software and tech-enabled services businesses and seeks minority positions. Financing may support expansion, acquisitions, bridge funding to the next round, IPO or exit, and refinancing or restructuring of debt. The firm emphasizes a collaborative approach, offering strategic guidance and access to its network, and often works with existing lenders. Investments are primarily in North America, with particular emphasis on Canada and the West Coast of the United States. The team is led by seasoned technology finance and operating executives.

Greylock Partners is a Menlo Park-based venture capital firm founded in 1965 that invests across seed to growth stages in consumer and enterprise software and related information technology sectors. The firm backs entrepreneurs who redefine markets and often takes board seats to help guide portfolio companies such as Airbnb, AppDynamics, Cloudera, Docker, Dropbox, Facebook, LinkedIn, Palo Alto Networks, Pure Storage, and Workday. With offices in San Francisco and Wellesley, Greylock supports startups globally and focuses on software-enabled businesses including cloud/SaaS, data analytics, security, and services.

Established in 2020, CRIT Ventures is a venture capital firm headquartered in Seoul, South Korea. It focuses on investing in technology companies at various stages of development.

SK Square is an investment company spun off from the South Korean telecommunications operator SK Telecom. It functions as a strategic portfolio manager and focuses on investments in next-generation technologies, including artificial intelligence, blockchain and digital assets, healthcare and media, as well as overseeing the semiconductor and ICT platform industries.

Operator Partners is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2020 that concentrates on early-stage technology companies and their founders, supporting startups in the technology sector.

Circadence is a cybersecurity company focused on readiness through cyber ranges and learning platforms. Its offerings provide persistent, immersive training environments that mirror real threat landscapes and run on Microsoft Azure, addressing security challenges for enterprises, government, and academic institutions. The company also delivers cyber training, range design and development, data security, and security integration and testing services. Founded in 1993 and based in Boulder, Colorado, Circadence serves clients worldwide and is a Microsoft Gold Partner.

Ribbit Capital is a Palo Alto-based venture capital firm founded in 2012 that invests in financial services and fintech companies worldwide. It backs startups building infrastructure, platforms, or tools to transform how financial services are delivered, accessed, or experienced, with activity in lending, payments, insurance, banking, and digital assets. The firm also invests in information technology, mobile, and insurance technology sectors as part of its broad fintech focus, supporting early- to growth-stage companies that aim to disrupt financial services.

GP Capital is an investment firm established by SIG and controlled by SIG Asset Management. Its Shanghai-based venture capital arm Golden Partners Capital was founded in 2009 and is headquartered in Shanghai. GP Healthcare Capital is a separate firm founded in 2015 that specializes in investing in biotechnology companies and provides equity investment management, asset management, and enterprise management consulting.

TLV Partners is a Tel Aviv-based venture capital firm focused on early-stage Israeli startups. With over $1 billion in assets under management, the firm backs seed and Series A rounds across sectors including cybersecurity, data, artificial intelligence, DevTools, fintech, biotech, e-commerce, and related technologies. Since its founding in 2015, TLV Partners partners with exceptional founders, providing capital, strategic guidance, and access to a broad network to help turn disruptive ideas into category-defining companies. The firm emphasizes hands-on collaboration and long-term value creation, supporting portfolio companies from early development through growth. Notable exits among its portfolio include Granulate, acquired by Intel, and other leading startups in the region.

Hackers/Founders is a Silicon Valley–based accelerator and venture capital firm that supports technology startups from seed to growth stages, equips founders, helps build vibrant tech ecosystems, and shares Silicon Valley insights with the broader entrepreneurial community.

Finnish Industry Investment Ltd., commonly known as Tesi, is a government-owned investment company based in Helsinki, Finland. As an arm of the Ministry of Employment and the Economy, it promotes Finnish business growth and renewal by providing capital to startups, scale-ups, and larger industrial projects, primarily on market terms. Tesi makes direct investments and invests through private equity funds and fund of funds, typically as a minority shareholder, and often co-invests with private partners to support growth, internationalization, spin-offs, and sector and corporate restructurings. Its focus areas include deep tech, clean economy, health and life sciences, defense, and digital solutions, with activity across mining, ICT, industrial digitalization, and related sectors to strengthen Finnish ownership. Exits are pursued via IPOs, acquisitions, or refinancing. It does not invest in real estate and concentrates on Finland, though it may invest abroad when the capital supports Finnish business development. Tesi was established in 1995 and operates to accelerate innovation and economic growth in Finland.

G Squared is a Chicago-based venture capital firm founded in 2011 that provides growth-stage capital to technology companies and liquidity solutions through secondary transactions, employee tenders, and shareholder buyouts. The firm invests across software, consumer, fintech, and mobility sectors and supports portfolio companies throughout their lifecycle. By combining primary equity investments with liquidity strategies, G Squared aims to help companies extend growth while offering early investors and employees ongoing liquidity opportunities.

XAnge is a European venture capital firm and the innovation brand of the Siparex Group. Based in Paris with a Franco-German team, it invests in seed and early-stage startups across Europe, focusing on digital and deeptech sectors, including cybersecurity, fintech, healthtech, AI, SaaS, sustainability, and related areas, with a view to backing founders who use technology to transform daily life. The firm also pursues impact-oriented ventures and provides strategic support and access to a broad European network to help entrepreneurs scale. Founded in 2004, XAnge maintains a multicultural team and seeks opportunities across the European startup ecosystem.

Amplify Partners is a Menlo Park-based early-stage venture capital firm founded in 2012 that concentrates on seed and Series A investments in technology companies across the United States. It backs enterprise-focused founders solving technical problems in areas such as information technology, machine learning, artificial intelligence, data and analytics, cybersecurity, and biotechnology. The firm targets early-stage rounds and typically makes initial investments ranging from $50,000 to $1.5 million, supporting portfolio companies through multiple funding rounds. It avoids consumer internet and cleantech sectors and emphasizes backing technical entrepreneurs pursuing substantial market disruption.

e2vc is a venture capital firm based in Amsterdam, Netherlands, founded in 2015. It focuses on early-stage investments in gaming, developer tools, infrastructure, artificial intelligence and machine learning, and healthtech. The firm operates as a regional specialist bridging emerging Europe to the United States, backing Eastern European founders at the earliest stages and facilitating their entry into US markets. It also supports immigrant founders from the region in key global hubs such as San Francisco, New York, London, and Berlin.