Plum Ventures is a China-based venture capital firm established in 2014 that concentrates on seed and early-stage investments in technology, new media and telecommunications, with additional emphasis on consumer, hardware and internet-related sectors. The firm also backs companies in energy, semiconductors, defense, digitalization, intelligent manufacturing and commercial aerospace, aiming to support founders with rapid, hands-on decision-making. It provides post-investment services such as follow-on financing, legal and tax support, recruitment, mentorship and resource matching to accelerate growth. Led by founder partner Wu Shichun, Plum Ventures maintains a broad portfolio and emphasizes founder-centric support to help entrepreneurs navigate scaling challenges.

Battery Ventures is a technology-focused private equity and venture capital firm based in Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1983, it invests in technology companies across multiple stages, including growth equity and early-stage ventures, seeking category-defining businesses in markets such as application software, infrastructure software, consumer internet and mobile services, industrial technologies, and life science tools. The firm emphasizes thesis-driven investing, long-term partnerships with founders and management teams, and leverages a global network to support portfolio companies in scaling and accelerating growth.

Société Générale is a financial services group headquartered in Paris, France. It provides retail and commercial banking, corporate and investment banking, financing, insurance, payment and transaction services, securities services, and wealth and asset management. The group serves individuals, businesses, financial institutions, and public-sector clients, with operations across Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Africa.

Touchstone Innovations is a technology-focused investment firm that creates, builds and invests in pioneering companies and licensing opportunities derived from high-quality scientific research in the UK, notably within the London-Cambridge-Oxford triangle. It guides ideas from IP protection through company formation, seed funding, incubation and scale-up, providing continuity of funding and active, long-term support as portfolio companies mature. By commercialising IP, forming new ventures, and recruiting strong management teams, it leverages co-investors to back high-growth technology ventures and has helped mobilise substantial investment in UK tech. It operates as the UK arm of university-originated technology transfer and is a subsidiary of IP Group, reflecting its role at the forefront of early-stage technology investment in the country.

Wesley Clover is a private global investment management and holding company founded by Sir Terry Matthews. It focuses on early-stage technology companies, particularly in communications, cybersecurity and artificial intelligence, as well as real estate, hospitality and entertainment, providing investment and strategic guidance to portfolio companies. The firm has backed more than 140 founders with over $1 billion in direct investment, has facilitated over 50 exits and generated about $4 billion in returns. It operates internationally with a base in Los Angeles and a presence in Canada and the United Kingdom.

Greylock is a venture capital firm founded in 1965 that backs early-stage and growth-stage companies, with a focus on consumer and enterprise software and technology. Its investments span areas including cloud software, cybersecurity, data and analytics, fintech, healthcare, and infrastructure. The firm is headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with offices in San Francisco and Wellesley, Massachusetts, and invests in companies in the United States, India, China, Europe, and Israel.

Torch Capital is a New York-based early-stage venture capital firm that backs technology-enabled consumer and business models designed to transform how people operate. The firm prioritizes brand and product experience as a key differentiator, aiming to deliver trust, loyalty, and superior outcomes in competitive markets. Its portfolio spans AI, infrastructure, health and wellness, culture and entertainment, finance and governance, media and consumer and commerce, reflecting a broad focus on disruptive opportunities. Torch Capital operates with a network of experienced entrepreneurs and executives who provide portfolio companies with access to customers, talent, industry insights, and capital to accelerate growth. The approach emphasizes hands-on support and strategic guidance to help companies scale and achieve market adoption.

New Enterprise Associates is a venture capital firm headquartered in Menlo Park, California. Founded in 1977, it invests in technology and healthcare companies from seed stage through later growth and public offerings, and provides founders with operational and strategic support. Its investments span areas including software, consumer technology, life sciences, biotechnology, medical devices, and energy technology. The firm operates across the United States, Asia, and Brazil, with offices in the United States, India, and China.

Puhua Capital is a Hangzhou-based venture capital firm that backs early- and mid-stage technology startups. It provides capital along with hands-on support, strategic guidance and ecosystem access to accelerate technology-to-market, focusing on hard-tech and future industries such as AI, semiconductors, robotics, biotechnology, energy, aerospace and digital infrastructure. The firm also invests in internet, health and technology sector startups and has backed nearly 300 startups.

P101 is a Milan-based venture capital firm focused on early-stage investments in the digital and technology sectors across Europe, with a particular emphasis on Italian startups. Founded in 2013 and led by experienced investor Andrea Di Camillo, the firm provides capital and guidance to founders to accelerate growth. It backs startups in areas such as digital, edtech, fintech, insuretech, digital health, SaaS, virtual reality, and related technologies, at seed and early stages. P101 also runs ecosystem programs including Programma 101, 102 and 103 to nurture entrepreneurial activity and support the digital transition across Europe, often with backing from public and EU initiatives. The firm seeks to build durable tech companies by combining financial support with strategic mentorship.

SOSV is a global venture capital firm focused on early-stage deep-tech and cross-border software companies, investing primarily from pre-seed through growth stages. It accelerates product development, regulatory progress, fundraising, and commercial strategy by providing founders access to purpose-built labs, engineering spaces, and a broad physical and virtual infrastructure across multiple locations. The firm's program-driven approach combines selective funding with hands-on support, mentorship, and a wide network of co-investors and partners to help portfolio companies scale. SOSV operates a suite of specialized facilities for deep-tech founders, including incubation programs that connect startups with customers, researchers, and investors, and it emphasizes long-term relationships through ongoing operational and strategic assistance. While active globally, it maintains strong ties to Asia-focused cross-border markets and supports a diverse portfolio spanning bio-tech, hardware, robotics, software, and related fields.

3TS Capital Partners is a Helsinki-based private equity and venture capital firm focused on growth-stage technology companies across Europe. It provides expansion and buyout capital to small and medium-sized businesses in technology and related sectors, including technology-enabled services, media, information technology, and cybersecurity, with interest in AI, big data and fintech. The firm typically targets early to growth investments, often taking minority or majority stakes and board seats, and supports portfolio companies with strategic guidance, sector expertise and access to global networks. With over two decades of experience and a broad European and international footprint, 3TS collaborates with portfolio companies to scale globally, including activities across Europe, North Atlantic and Asia.

Founded in 2019, Acrew Capital is a venture capital firm that invests in early-stage and growth-stage companies. It focuses on technology businesses, including those in data and security, financial services, healthcare, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. The firm builds long-term relationships with founders and provides support as their companies grow.

Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, TCV provides growth capital to private and public technology companies at various stages. It invests across areas including software, financial technology, internet and mobile services, cybersecurity, healthcare technology, and digital commerce, and supports companies with sector expertise and strategic guidance. TCV has additional offices in London and New York and invests in North America, Europe, Australia, Israel, and select other markets.

J2 Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Boston, Massachusetts, focused on investing in innovative technologies in advanced computing, biomedical engineering, cybersecurity, and infrastructure. The firm differentiates itself through a diverse team of PhD scientists, combat veterans, physicians, and entrepreneurs who apply their varied backgrounds to support portfolio companies. It emphasizes a disciplined investment approach, seeking companies with strong products, clear market potential, and a defined growth path, and positions itself as an active partner by sharing industry insights and providing strategic resources to founders. J2 Ventures targets technologies with dual-use applications spanning national security and commercial sectors, aiming to foster mutual success with its portfolio. The firm seeks to add value beyond capital by leveraging technical and operational expertise to help early-stage companies scale.

MiraclePlus is an accelerator program based in Beijing, China that supports early-stage information technology and SaaS startups. The program provides around $300,000 in equity investment for 7% equity, along with intensive three-month guidance, and access to a network of more than 1,000 founders and a broad mentor pool including prominent industry figures, enabling teams to sharpen product-market fit and prepare for fundraising through demo days. The accelerator operates twice a year, offering substantial one-on-one office hours to each startup and helping participants scale across sectors as they pursue funding from investors.

Beijing-based Tsinghua Innovation Ventures is a venture capital and investment management firm established in 2012 that focuses on backing Chinese companies across healthcare, artificial intelligence, new energy and environmental technologies, high-end manufacturing, information technology and related life sciences sectors.

BSK Investment is a Seoul-based venture capital and private equity firm that invests in unlisted companies at early through pre-IPO stages across information technology, healthcare/biotech, chemicals/materials, and energy. Founded in 2010, the firm pursues value creation through governance support, management coaching, and strategic guidance, and employs a disciplined investment process from initial evaluation and due diligence to investment committee approval and post-investment oversight, with activity focused in Korea.

Stormbreaker Ventures is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that invests in early-stage companies building the infrastructure, software, and intelligence layers of the connected world. Drawing on experience from telecommunications networks, it pursues innovations in mobility and wireless technologies, networking, IoT devices, telematics and transportation, edge compute and distributed infrastructure, private networks and Open RAN, and AI-native connectivity and industrial connectivity. The firm targets capital-efficient startups and partners with high-velocity, high-conviction companies that emphasize disciplined decision making and market traction over chasing valuations. It maintains a hands-on, partner-like approach to growth and leverages relationships with carriers and enterprise buyers to identify opportunities and provide exit pathways, positioning itself to capitalize on trends in 5G, AI, and edge intelligence solutions. Founded in 2019, Stormbreaker Ventures operates from San Francisco.

Scalare Partners is a Sydney-based venture capital firm that invests in early-stage technology companies in Australia. It provides capital and hands-on support, including workspace and strategic guidance through initiatives like the Founders Union startup services hub. The firm emphasizes long-term partnerships and alignment with founders' visions, investing its own capital and offering mentorship to help startups scale. By combining investment with practical resources, Scalare Partners aims to help technology startups grow and compete globally.

Vinno Capital is a Shenzhen-based venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage investments in electronic information technology and bio-information technology, i.e., ICT and healthcare. Founded in 2015, the firm sources frontier technologies worldwide with emphasis on China, North America, and Israel, and maintains a portfolio of more than 140 companies. It provides strategic guidance and access to industry partners and investors to help portfolio firms grow. Its investment scope covers Electronic Information—Artificial Intelligence, Semiconductors and Sensors, Communications Technology, and Automotive Electronics—and Life Sciences—Bioinformatics, Cell and Gene Therapy, In Vitro Diagnostics, Imaging Diagnostics, and Precision Medicine. The team is recognized for its technology-driven approach, including placement in PitchBook’s 2025 Top 30 Best Early-Stage VC Firms.

Founded in 1972 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, Sequoia Capital is a venture capital firm that invests in companies from seed through growth stages. It focuses primarily on technology businesses across sectors including software, healthcare, financial services, energy, media, and consumer markets. The firm works with founders on product development, company building, and expansion. Its investment activity has covered the United States, China, India, and Israel.

SDIC Innovation Investment Management is the private equity and venture capital arm of State Development & Investment Corp. It makes investments across technology and manufacturing sectors, including mobile internet, internet of things, cloud computing, big data, information technology services, industrial robotics, and intelligent manufacturing. The firm also targets high-end medical equipment, diagnostics, high-value consumables, modern agricultural equipment, ships and marine engineering, new materials, clean energy, energy conservation, and healthcare; for new energy vehicles it focuses on intelligent upstream and downstream supply chains, power batteries and systems, and related technologies. Founded in 2009, the company is based in Beijing with an additional office in Asia. The firm aims to support development and deployment of innovative technologies through private equity and venture capital investments.

RSVP Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2007 by Paul Vlasic and Raymond Spencer. Based in Michigan with activity in the United States and Australia, it applies a hands-on partnership approach to early-stage and growth investments across technology-driven sectors including information technology, cleantech, medical technologies, and sustainable living, with emphasis on green energy opportunities. The firm draws on decades of entrepreneurial management experience and supports portfolio companies through active involvement rather than mere capital, aiming to help them scale to market leadership. The team has a track record of backing ventures with solid revenue, strong gross margins, scalable products, and capable leadership, maintaining a diverse portfolio across the United States and Australia.

Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, Andreessen Horowitz is a venture capital firm that invests in technology companies from seed to growth stages. Its areas of focus include artificial intelligence, biotechnology and health, consumer technology, cryptocurrency, enterprise software, financial technology, infrastructure, gaming, and American innovation. The firm also supports portfolio companies by connecting them with technical advisors, experienced executives, and industry operators.

Delta-v Capital is a private equity firm headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, with an additional office in Dallas, Texas. Founded in 2009, it focuses on growth equity and secondary investments in technology companies, providing liquidity solutions to private shareholders and capital to growth-stage businesses. The firm manages over $500 million in capital commitments and typically targets investments of $3 to $30 million in sectors including enterprise software, information services, cybersecurity, data analytics, cloud, and communications infrastructure. Delta-v operates across the United States and emphasizes hands-on, operator-led support from a team with former operating and engineering experience to help portfolio companies scale.

DBJ Capital is the corporate venture capital arm of the Development Bank of Japan, based in Tokyo. Founded in 2010 through the integration of two DBJ Group venture firms, it operates as a subsidiary of the Development Bank of Japan and targets frontier technologies and business models across sectors such as information technology services, biotechnology, and healthcare. The firm mobilizes the resources of the DBJ Group to provide tailored investment solutions, ranging from growth-stage equity to financing arrangements that leverage DBJ's networks. It also supports venture startups through a value enhancement team that assists in commercializing intellectual property and technologies from firms, research labs, and universities, helping them gain market traction. By combining long-term capital with strategic know-how, DBJ Capital aims to contribute to Japan's economic revival and the creation of new industries while supporting portfolio companies through multiple growth stages.

PXN Group is an investment firm formed through the merger of Par Equity and Praetura Ventures. It backs high-growth businesses, particularly in technology, and supports founders with investment and business expertise. Its operations focus on Northern England, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Par Equity was based in Edinburgh; the group’s current headquarters are not specified.

AperiamVentures is a venture capital firm and corporate venture arm of MediaMath, based in Saddle River, New Jersey, focused on the digital transformation of marketing. It invests in artificial intelligence, analytics, connected TV, data platforms, and retail media, and provides advisory and technology orchestration services through its Aperiam Advisory and Aperiam Ads divisions to accelerate growth for portfolio companies and clients. By blending investment with strategic consulting and market context from its advisory work, AperiamVentures supports adtech and martech startups as well as brands and agencies.

Progress Ventures is a Boston-based venture capital firm and the venture capital arm of Progress Partners, with offices in Boston and New York. Founded in 2008, it concentrates on early-stage investments in marketing, advertising, and media technology, with a focus on B2B technology companies and platforms that enable digital marketing and content ecosystems. The firm seeks portfolio companies with strong product-market fit and aims to support growth through strategic partnerships, operational guidance, and industry expertise in the digital marketing technology space.

Northern Light Venture Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2005 and based in Menlo Park, California. It pursues early and growth-stage investments across information technology, new media, TMT, clean technologies, consumer services, healthcare, and enterprise sectors, with a China-focused approach that seeks to leverage China’s industrial, economic, and human resources to build lasting global enterprises. The firm has backed notable technology and internet portfolio companies as part of its investment activity.

Kalaari Capital is a Bengaluru-based venture capital firm founded in 2006 that funds early-stage technology-driven startups in India. The firm focuses on information technology, mobile, software products and services, e-commerce, healthcare, media, climate technology, consumer sectors, and clean technology, among others. It emphasizes a founder-first approach, providing capital together with strategic guidance, networks, and hands-on support to help portfolio companies scale from startup to sustainable growth. With a broad ecosystem approach, Kalaari backs founders across diverse stages and industries, aiming to build globally competitive Indian businesses and contribute to the country’s innovation and economic growth. The firm has supported hundreds of startups and has invested across multiple funds, drawing on an experienced advisory team to help entrepreneurs navigate product development, go-to-market execution, and partnerships. Notable areas include AI, renewable energy, space technology, and contract management platforms, reflecting Kalaari’s focus on technology-enabled solutions and long-term value creation in India.

Founded in 2006, CyberAgent Capital is a Tokyo-headquartered investment firm focused on seed- and early-stage technology companies, particularly in the internet and information technology sectors. It operates across Asia-Pacific, including Japan, South Korea, China, Taiwan, Indonesia, Thailand and Vietnam, and also invests in the United States.

U.S. Venture Partners is a venture capital firm headquartered in Menlo Park, California. Founded in 1981, it invests in early-stage technology and healthcare companies, with a focus on areas including enterprise software, cybersecurity, mobile, e-commerce, life sciences, and healthcare services. Its investments are concentrated in the United States, particularly the West Coast, and Israel.

Threshold Ventures is a California-based venture capital firm that backs founder-led technology companies from seed through growth stages. The firm concentrates on software, consumer, enterprise, and healthcare technology, and supports portfolio companies with strategic guidance, product development, market positioning, talent, and go-to-market planning. Threshold emphasizes a high-conviction, hands-on approach and often serves as lead investor, taking board seats to help founders navigate scaling, market transformation, and operational challenges. The firm seeks to partner with entrepreneurs building scalable, technology-driven businesses across geographies, including the United States and selective international markets, and has a history of backing early-stage companies and driving long-term value through deep collaboration and operational insight.

Kleiner Perkins is a venture capital firm founded in 1972 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California. It invests in companies at the incubation, early, and growth stages across technology, digital services, healthcare, life sciences, and consumer and business sectors. The firm operates across the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, the Middle East, and China.

Propelr Growth is a Canadian growth equity firm founded in 2020 and based in Toronto. It specializes in late-stage growth investments in technology and tech-enabled sectors, including healthtech and healthcare, with activity across Canada and Western Europe. The firm emphasizes a collaborative, value-added approach, offering strategic guidance and hands-on support to portfolio companies to help them scale, achieve milestones, and navigate transitions. Backed by an experienced team, Propelr Growth aims to form long-term partnerships that deliver practical insights and measurable outcomes for technology-driven businesses seeking accelerated growth.

Venrock is a venture capital firm founded in 1969 as the venture capital arm of the Rockefeller family. It concentrates on seed and first-round investments in technology and healthcare, with a broad remit across information technology, life sciences, media, energy, and emerging tech. The firm backs early- and growth-stage companies and has supported a number of notable portfolio companies, including Apple Computer, Intel, Illumina, Gilead Sciences, Endeca, Imperva, DoubleClick, Athenahealth, Centocor, Check Point Software, Nest, SlideShare, and Tudou. Venrock emphasizes partnering with entrepreneurs to build enduring companies and leverages its long history in technology and healthcare to help founders navigate growth, strategy, and complex markets.

Arcus Infrastructure Partners is an independent European infrastructure fund manager based in London. Founded in 2007, the firm concentrates on mid-market opportunities across digital, transport, energy, and logistics and industrials sectors. It seeks to create value through active asset management and governance, typically aiming for control or significant influence to drive improvements in portfolio companies. Arcus operates a repeatable asset management framework and has deployed capital across multiple funds, managing about €12.4 billion in assets and working with portfolio teams to deliver durable, sustainable infrastructure returns.

Inveready is a leading multi-strategy alternative investment manager based in Spain, founded in 2008, with assets under management exceeding €2 billion. The firm operates seven specialized platforms across venture capital, life sciences, private equity, credit, infrastructure, public equity and client solutions, and concentrates on technology and biotech investments in Spain and Europe. It supports opportunities from seed and early stages through growth, including venture debt, and has a portfolio track record of exits and acquisitions by multinational buyers and listings on major markets. With offices in San Sebastian, Barcelona and Madrid, Inveready pursues a responsible investment approach focused on aligned interests among investors, teams and portfolio companies, offering diversified investment solutions and sustainable growth.

Oak Investment Partners is a multi-stage venture capital and private equity firm founded in 1978 and based in Greenwich, Connecticut, with additional offices in Norwalk, Palo Alto, and Minneapolis. It invests in high-growth companies across information technology, internet and consumer sectors, financial services technology, healthcare information and services, and clean energy, including startup and emerging-growth opportunities. The firm specializes in buyouts, spinouts, growth equity, mid-to-late stage financings, and PIPE investments, typically backing private companies in the United States with selective investments abroad. Since inception, Oak has deployed billions of dollars in hundreds of companies, offering strategic guidance and industry expertise to portfolio teams. It pursues opportunities across a broad geographic footprint, including Europe, Israel, India, South Korea, and China.

WI Harper Group is a venture capital firm founded in 1993 with offices in San Francisco, Beijing and Taipei. It makes early-stage and early expansion investments across the United States, Greater China, and the Asia Pacific, focusing on technology-enabled sectors including healthcare, biotech, artificial intelligence, semiconductors, robotics, fintech, sustainability, deeptech and new media. The firm manages multiple funds, with nine funds and over $1 billion in committed capital, and has backed hundreds of companies in more than 30 countries, contributing to more than 100 IPOs and M&A transactions. WI Harper follows a global-local approach, combining deep knowledge of the Greater China venture ecosystem with long-term partnerships and hands-on support to help founders grow and scale.

Pegasus Tech Ventures is a Silicon Valley–based venture capital firm that provides venture capital as a service to corporations, connecting corporate partners with high-growth technology startups worldwide. The company supports global expansion and collaboration across North America, Asia, and Europe, leveraging a team of more than 100 professionals with offices in multiple countries. It focuses on sectors including information technology, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, robotics, fintech, healthcare, consumer electronics, automotive, and hardware, and maintains a broad portfolio with over 300 investments, 88 exits, and 29 IPOs.

Lucion Venture Capital is a venture capital firm based in Jinan, China, founded in 1993, and it invests in advanced manufacturing, agriculture, information technology, new energy and materials, and biotechnology.

Redpoint Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 1999 and based in California. It invests in seed, early and growth-stage technology companies across sectors including internet, cloud, software, consumer, fintech, artificial intelligence, infrastructure, and healthcare, supporting founders with early capital and strategic guidance to advance product development and go-to-market plans. The firm conducts due diligence, sources opportunities, and provides portfolio company support, while also engaging the broader ecosystem through content and thought leadership. It maintains a global footprint with active efforts through Redpoint China Ventures, which focuses on early-stage technology investments in China and adjacent markets.

Dawn Capital is a London-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage B2B technology companies, with a focus on enterprise software, fintech, data, analytics, cybersecurity, and privacy. Founded in 2006 by Haakon Overli and Norman Fiore, the firm provides capital and strategic guidance to help founders scale through talent, products, and business models, aiming to create category-defining, global companies. Dawn Capital emphasizes a partnership-driven approach, drawing on industry expertise to help portfolio companies disrupt industries and pursue growth, including investments in Mimecast, iZettle, Neo Technology, iControl, Showpad, and Gelato Group.

Core Capital Partners is a Washington, D.C.-based venture capital firm that invests in early-stage and growth-oriented technology and business services companies across the United States, with a focus on enterprise software, cloud computing, cybersecurity, data analytics, and mobile markets. The firm manages capital across multiple funds and supports portfolio companies with strategic guidance and financial expertise, drawing on a history dating back to 1999 and a regional emphasis on the Mid-Atlantic.

TSVC is a venture capital firm based in Los Altos, California, focused on early stage deep tech startups. It backs founders in areas such as software as a service, artificial intelligence, fintech, biotechnology, blockchain, semiconductors, robotics and advanced manufacturing, with a preference for immigrant founded ventures. The firm has supported a broad portfolio across technology sectors and has backed leading companies including Zoom, Ginkgo Bioworks and Carta, among others, contributing to the growth of the deep tech ecosystem. TSVC concentrates on the next wave of innovation at the intersection of AI, hardware and energy systems and aims to help founders build globally impactful companies.

Business Growth Fund is an investment firm headquartered in Manchester, United Kingdom. Founded in 2011, it provides patient minority capital and strategic support to growth-stage and earlier-stage small and midsized businesses across the United Kingdom and Ireland. Its support includes board-level expertise and networks to help companies expand.

CAS Star is a China-based venture capital firm and technology ecosystem builder headquartered in Xi’an with an additional office in Beijing. It provides venture capital funding and participates in high-tech industry incubation, supporting opportunities in optoelectronic chips, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, aerospace, smart manufacturing, information technology, energy, oncology, advanced manufacturing, SaaS and space technology. The company aims to develop a scientific and technological entrepreneurial ecosystem by connecting research institutions, angel funds, incubators, and entrepreneurship training to support technology entrepreneurs and accelerate the growth of innovative enterprises.