European Bank for Reconstruction and Development finances projects and provides advisory services to the public and private sectors. It supports new ventures and expansion in existing companies through project financing, loans, and equity or quasi-equity investments, including equity funds and guarantees, and it partners with private entities to invest across sectors such as banking, energy, manufacturing, infrastructure, information technology, and services. The bank also helps publicly owned entities privatize and restructure municipal services and engages in policy reform dialogue and advisory services, along with trade finance and loan syndication. Founded in 1990 and headquartered in London, it operates across regions including Southeastern and Central Europe, the Baltic States, Eastern Europe and the Caucasus, Central Asia, and parts of the Middle East and Africa, aiming to foster market-oriented change and private sector development by mobilizing capital for sustainable investments. It has invested more than €130 billion in over 5,200 projects.

South Central Ventures, established in 2015, is a venture capital firm headquartered in Zagreb, Croatia, with additional offices in Belgrade, Serbia; Ljubljana, Slovenia; and Skopje, Macedonia. The firm specializes in direct investments in early-stage technology companies, focusing on sectors such as Information and Communications Technology (ICT), SaaS, HealthTech, FinTech, and digital media. It primarily invests in the Balkans, with a typical investment size ranging from €0.1 million to €3 million per company, aiming for a stake between 25% and 49%. South Central Ventures has invested in approximately 40 early-stage tech companies, playing a significant role in the regional start-up ecosystem.

Central Asia Metals is a base metals producer with copper operations in Kazakhstan and a zinc and lead mine in North Macedonia. The company operates the Kounrad copper project in Kazakhstan and the Sasa zinc and lead mine in North Macedonia. Copper cathodes from Kounrad are sold under an off-take arrangement with Traxys, while zinc and lead concentrates from Sasa are sold to European smelters through Traxys. The majority of revenue is generated by the Kounrad operation, with most sales geographically arising from Kazakhstan.

Earlybird Venture Capital GmbH & Co. KG is a venture capital firm specializing in early stage, startups, growth and development stage, late, and expansion investments in private companies in seed, series A and B with a potential for later follow on investments. The firm typically invests in disruptive global consumer and enterprise internet and technology businesses, mobility and logistics, internet of things, marketplaces, communities, social networks, blockchain, mobile services, insurance, enterprise productivity, vertical integration, data, analytics and artificial intelligence, cloud computing, software/information technology, communications, healthcare, diagnostics, convergent technologies, and technology enabled services companies. It also invests in internet services, financial technology, cleantech, health technologies, web servers, B2B commerce, e-commerce software, digital media technologies, hardware, diversified financial services, media, medical technology, medical devices and biotech platform technologies. The firm typically invests in globally focusing on companies based in Europe, with an emphasis on German-speaking countries and Central Eastern Europe. The firm also invests in United States of America, Ukraine, GSA, Nordics, United Kingdom, Benelux, France, Southern Europe, Slovenia, Slovakia, Serbia, Romania, Western Europe, Poland, Montenegro, Moldova, Macedonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Kosovo, Hungary, Estonia, Czech Republic, Croatia, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, Germany, Turkey, and Jordan. It initially invests between €200,000 million ($0.22 million) and €5 million ($7.18 million) and can participate in subsequent rounds up to a total investment of €10 million ($14.37 million) to €15 million ($21.56 million) per Portfolio Company. The firm prefers to be the lead investor, take a minority stake, and a board membership in the portfolio companies. Earlybird Venture Capital GmbH & Co. KG was founded in 1997 and is based in Berlin, Germany with additional offices in Munich, Germany; Istanbul, Turkey; and the United States.

Founded in 2023, Fifth Quarter Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Novi Sad, Serbia. It focuses on investing in early-stage startups operating in open-source software, Industry 5.0, artificial intelligence, development tools, cryptocurrency, web3, and other technology sectors across the Adriatic region.

Five Below operates a chain of retail stores in the United States, offering a wide range of affordable products such as sporting goods, games, wearables and jewelry, collectibles, bath and body products, candy, snacks and beverages, room decor and storage products, stationery and school supplies, computer software, books, electronic accessories, novelty items, and seasonal merchandise. The company primarily serves teens, pre-teens, and value-conscious consumers.

InsightFuel, based in Macedonia, OH, focuses on reducing global warming by providing clean-burning renewable natural gas as an alternative to conventional fuel sources. The company aims to displace dirty energy sources with domestic renewable options, contributing to environmental sustainability. Customers can reach InsightFuel through various communication channels, including email, phone, and online applications.

KfW is a state-owned German development bank, established in 1948. It operates through various segments to provide financing and funding for businesses, infrastructure projects, and private individuals. KfW focuses on promoting economic, social, and ecological improvements domestically and internationally.

R12 Kapital is a private equity and venture capital firm based in Stockholm, Sweden, founded in 2009. It targets investments in the internet of things, manufacturing, commercial products, TMT, and related industrial sectors, and provides strategic advice and development support to its portfolio companies.

Goldman Sachs is a global financial services firm that provides investment banking, securities, and investment management services to corporations, governments, financial institutions, and high-net-worth individuals. It advises on mergers and acquisitions, restructurings, and other corporate actions; underwrites public offerings and debt; and helps clients raise capital through various markets. The firm engages in market making and client execution across fixed income, currencies, commodities, and equities, and offers securities services including financing and lending to institutional clients. Its asset management and wealth advisory businesses manage assets and provide investment solutions for a broad client base, including institutions and individuals. Headquartered in New York, the company serves clients worldwide and operates across multiple business lines to support capital formation, risk management, and investment activities.

Founded in 2001 and based in Zug, Switzerland, HBM Healthcare Investments is a venture capital firm focusing on the healthcare sector. It invests globally in mature emerging companies primarily in biotechnology/human medicine, diagnostics, and medical technology sectors.

AXA Venture Partners is an independent global investment platform that targets high-growth technology companies across Europe and North America. It operates a multi-stage investment approach with four strategies—venture, early growth, growth, and a fund of funds—and manages a substantial asset base, reported as more than €2.5 billion. The firm has backed numerous technology companies and funds, with more than 60 technology companies and more than 60 funds in its portfolio, and it works closely with founders to help scale their businesses globally. The team maintains offices in San Francisco, New York, London, Paris, and Hong Kong to support portfolio companies and sourcing.

Newable Limited is a London-based company that offers finance, consulting, and property services specifically tailored for start-ups and small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the UK. Founded in 2009, Newable focuses on fostering a supportive environment that empowers both its employees and clients. The company aims to cultivate confidence and leadership, enabling individuals and businesses to realize their potential. Additionally, Newable Ventures operates as a private investment group that connects early-stage investors with high-growth scale-up companies. It provides opportunities for private investors, family offices, and corporate investors to engage with innovative, knowledge-intensive firms, often facilitating collaborative investment efforts where investors also play active roles in guiding the companies they back. With over 30 years of experience, Newable has built a comprehensive ecosystem of investors and partners, ensuring a robust pipeline of early-stage investment opportunities.

Small Enterprise Assistance Funds is an investment firm founded in 1989 and headquartered in Washington, DC. It provides financing solutions to small and medium-sized businesses, including term loans, subordinated loans, mezzanine financing, equity, venture debt, early and later-stage venture financing, and bridge financing. The firm operates across multiple regions, including Africa, Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, and Latin America.

Established in 2014, the London Co-Investment Fund aims to facilitate significant funding for early-stage tech businesses in London that already have potential investors. By providing additional capital, these startups gain more time and resources to validate their business models, enhancing their prospects for subsequent funding rounds and growth.

MizMaa Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Tel Aviv, Israel, founded in 2016. It concentrates on early-stage technology investments in Israel, with focus areas including cloud computing, cybersecurity, mobility, artificial intelligence, financial technology, and digital health.

Toyota Tsusho is a Japanese trading company that engages in diverse business activities. It operates through segments such as Metal Plus (steel processing and sales), Mobility (automotive components and secondhand cars), Chemical and Electronics (semiconductors, electronics, chemicals), Global Parts and Logistics (warehousing and logistics services), and Machinery, Energy and Plant Project (industrial machinery and petroleum products).

SFC Capital is a United Kingdom based venture capital firm founded in 2012 that focuses on early-stage investments, including pre-seed and seed rounds, in sectors such as software, technology, e-commerce, consumer products, enterprise solutions, green technology, medical technology, and hospitality. It backs UK startups through an Angel Network and seed funds, providing capital and guidance and offering access to SEIS- and EIS-qualifying investment opportunities. The firm is described as a leading seed investor in the UK.

Eleven Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Sofia, Bulgaria, specializing in early-stage investments in technology-driven startups. Founded in 2012, the firm focuses on sectors such as Fintech, HealthTech, e-commerce, the Future of Food, the Future of Work, software tools and platforms, consumer products, Sportstech, gaming, Adtech, mobility, and home automation. Eleven Ventures typically invests between €0.025 million and €0.5 million, taking minority stakes in its portfolio companies, generally ranging from 6% to 30% equity. The firm runs a three-month accelerator program quarterly, mentoring 10-15 teams per cycle, providing not only capital but also office space and back-office support. Additionally, accepted teams benefit from free deals with technology service providers, enhancing their operational capabilities. Eleven Ventures aims to foster a vibrant startup ecosystem in Southeast Europe, particularly in Bulgaria, while also being open to investing in startups from other countries, provided they participate in the program.

The Carlyle Group is a global private equity and alternative asset management firm founded in 1987 and based in Washington, DC. It manages a broad range of investment platforms across corporate private equity, real assets, global market strategies and investment solutions, serving institutional and individual investors worldwide. The firm supports growth and value creation by partnering with management teams and pursuing opportunities across industries such as aerospace, government services, energy, healthcare, technology, manufacturing, real estate and transportation, as well as strategic credit and other capital solutions. Through diversified fund families and advisory capabilities, it aims to deliver long-term capital appreciation and risk-adjusted returns across multiple market cycles.

PeakSpan Capital is a growth-stage investment firm based in California with an office in New York that concentrates on software companies across the United States. It targets B2B and enterprise software opportunities spanning sectors such as customer experience management, cybersecurity and digital infrastructure, digital health, education technology, fintech, hospitality technology, human capital management, payments, property technology and supply chain management, among others. The firm partners with growth and expansion-stage companies serving buyers from small businesses to large enterprises, offering capital alongside an active program of research, network development and sector-focused learning to help portfolio companies scale.

Oliver Wyman is a prominent global management consulting firm with over 3,000 professionals across 50+ cities in 25 countries. The company specializes in strategy, operations, risk management, and organizational transformation, serving clients across various industries to optimize their businesses and accelerate performance.

Magma Venture Partners, established in 1999, is a leading Tel Aviv-based venture capital firm specializing in early-stage investments in Israel's technology sector. Focusing on communication, semiconductors, internet, and media, Magma seeks innovative ideas and partners with entrepreneurs, industry experts, and other investors to shape the future of these dynamic markets. By leveraging its local market understanding and global influence, Magma fosters innovation from inception to industry leadership.

Flexpoint Ford is a private equity and debt investment firm established in 2005 that concentrates on financial services and healthcare companies in the United States. It provides capital solutions across a broad range of investment sizes, structures, and asset classes and supports portfolio companies with industry expertise, strategic insight, and access to relevant relationships. The firm assists growth through strategy development, operational guidance, and sharing of best practices, using its sector experience to help management teams improve performance and pursue growth initiatives in financial services and related business and healthcare services.

Founded in 2001, Ballast Point Ventures is a Tampa, Florida-based growth equity firm with $360 million under management. It invests in established, rapidly growing companies across various sectors including healthcare, business services, communications, information technology, financial services, and consumer/retail. The firm focuses on companies located in the Southeast and Texas, providing long-term strategic partnerships and minority ownership stakes.

Funding London Limited is a venture capital firm established in 2004 by the then Mayor of London to support the Economic Development Strategy for the city through funding small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The firm focuses on seed, start-up, and early-stage companies that have successfully completed the proof of concept stage, primarily in the science, digital, and technology sectors. Based in London, Funding London typically invests between £0.25 million and £1 million, often making co-investments alongside other investors. The firm was initially funded by the London Development Agency and various European financial programs, and it continues to play a critical role in fostering innovation and economic growth in the region.

Insight Partners is a global software investor that partners with growth-stage technology and software companies. The firm focuses on growth-stage software, internet, and data services, with emphasis on fintech, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence and machine learning, DevOps, and healthcare. Based in New York City with offices in London, Tel Aviv, and Palo Alto, Insight Partners has backed more than 750 companies worldwide and has more than 55 portfolio companies that have achieved an IPO. As of 2022, the firm reports over $75 billion in assets under management. It seeks to fund and work closely with visionary executives, providing practical, hands-on software expertise to support growth from initial investment through to IPO.

Founded in 2012, Blue Cloud Ventures is a global venture capital firm specializing in growth equity investments. It primarily focuses on Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) and other enterprise software companies with revenues between $10 million and $60 million. The firm invests globally, typically ranging from $3 million to $20 million per company, and seeks exits via strategic sales or IPOs.

Viking Global Investors, established in 1999, is a privately owned hedge fund sponsor with headquarters in Greenwich, Connecticut. It manages over $20 billion across long-short equity and long-only strategies, investing globally in public equity and fixed income markets. The firm employs fundamental analysis, utilizing both in-house and external research, to make strategic investments across diverse sectors. With additional offices in New York, Hong Kong, and London, Viking Global Investors provides services primarily to pooled investment vehicles.

Founded in 2021, Volution is a London-based venture capital firm focused on backing ambitious Fintech and SaaS businesses ready to accelerate their growth towards Series B and beyond.

Swisscom is Switzerland’s leading telecom operator and a major technology company, headquartered near Bern. It commands a dominant position in mobile and fixed-line services and operates internationally, notably in Italy through its subsidiary Fastweb. The company emphasizes sustainability and innovation across telecommunications, IT infrastructure, and digital services. Swisscom also runs Swisscom Ventures, its corporate venture capital arm, which invests in early-stage technology companies worldwide and provides strategic and technical support by connecting portfolio firms with Swisscom's business units.

Re-Pie Asset Management is Turkey's first alternative asset management company authorized by the Capital Markets Board of Turkey in 2015. With a highly experienced management team, they focus on providing top-quality investment returns tailored to investors' risk perceptions and return expectations. Their well-structured investment process and risk management guidelines aim to offer new funding opportunities for Turkish Capital Markets and drive steady growth by expanding their fund size with a variety of products across different asset classes.

Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) is a sovereign wealth fund established in 2005 by the Government of Qatar, headquartered in Doha with additional offices in Mumbai, New Delhi, New York, and Beijing. Its primary objective is to diversify Qatar's economy by investing in a wide range of asset classes, including public equity, fixed income, private equity, startups, real estate, and alternative assets. QIA focuses on making long-term strategic investments that complement the country’s wealth in natural resources, while avoiding investments in the domestic energy sector. The organization has a particular interest in infrastructure investments in the United States and seeks opportunities in startups in France. By building a diverse portfolio, QIA aims to position Qatar as an international hub for finance and investment management.

Idox plc, headquartered in Reading, UK, specializes in providing software solutions and information services to local governments and other organizations worldwide. The company operates through three segments: Public Sector Software, Engineering Information Management, and Content. Its offerings include tools for managing information, workflows, and business processes, elections management solutions, and decision support content. Additionally, Idox offers engineering document control, project collaboration, and facility management applications to various industries such as oil and gas, architecture and construction, and transportation. Notably, Idox Health, a subsidiary, provides a digital platform enabling real-time exchange of clinical stroke information. The majority of Idox's revenue is generated from the UK, with a significant portion coming from its Land, Property & Public Protection segment.

Founded in 2009, Mérieux Equity Partners is a French firm dedicated to venture and growth investments in the healthcare sector. It actively supports entrepreneurs with differentiated products, providing access to its expertise and international network.

Nomad Foods is a packaged foods company that manufactures, markets, and distributes branded frozen foods in Western Europe. It sells to supermarkets and food retailers under brands such as Birds Eye, Iglo, Findus, Aunt Bessie's, and Goodfella's. The product range includes fish, vegetables, poultry, and ready meals, as well as soups, pizzas, and bakery items. The company serves major markets across the United Kingdom, Italy, Germany, Sweden, France, Norway, Austria, Spain, and other parts of Europe. Headquartered in Feltham, United Kingdom, Nomad Foods operates with a focus on its Frozen segment, delivering convenient, high-quality frozen foods through large retailers.

Founded in 2010, Verve Ventures is a European venture capital firm headquartered in Switzerland. It operates a digital investment platform for qualified investors, enabling them to build diversified startup portfolios with investments starting at EUR 10,000. With over EUR 130 million invested in over 100 startups and a community of 5,000 registered investors, Verve Ventures focuses on science and technology sectors, sourcing top deals and structuring rounds for its investors.

UBS Asset Management is a global investment manager offering alternative and quantitative investments, global real estate, infrastructure & private equity, and fund services. It manages separate client-focused equity, fixed income, and balanced portfolios, investing in public markets worldwide using fundamental and quantitative analysis.

Credit Suisse is a global financial services company headquartered in Zurich, offering a client-focused, integrated approach across private banking, investment banking, and asset management. The firm serves corporations, governments, financial institutions, and private clients worldwide, providing advisory services, underwriting, and capital markets financing, as well as ongoing wealth management and asset management solutions. Its investment banking arm handles mergers and acquisitions, restructurings, financings, and market execution, while private banking serves high-net-worth individuals and families with tailored wealth management and financing. The firm conducts trading and sales in equities, fixed income, currencies, and related derivatives, supported by research and market access for institutional clients. Established in the 19th century and headquartered in Switzerland, Credit Suisse maintains a global footprint and emphasizes delivering integrated solutions, client service, and risk management across diverse industries and client segments.

Headquartered in San Francisco with offices globally, Citi Ventures explores, incubates, and invests in innovative ideas across fintech, data analytics, commerce, security, marketing, property tech, distributed ledger technology, and digital assets. It collaborates with Citi colleagues, clients, and the broader innovation community to drive discovery of new value.

UL is a global independent safety science company with over a century of experience in developing innovative safety solutions. Based in Northbrook, Illinois, UL focuses on promoting safe living and working environments, safeguarding people, products, and places. The company utilizes research and established standards to address evolving safety needs, collaborating with businesses, manufacturers, trade associations, and international regulatory authorities to enhance safety in a complex global supply chain. UL's expertise extends to sustainability, renewable energy, and nanotechnology, reflecting its commitment to advancing safety across various sectors. With a dedicated workforce of approximately 14,000 professionals, UL continues to play a vital role in facilitating trade and providing peace of mind in an increasingly interconnected world.

LG Technology Ventures is the corporate venture capital arm of LG Group, established in 2018 and based in Santa Clara, California. It makes early-stage investments across information technology, automotive, manufacturing, life sciences, energy, and advanced materials, with emphasis on autonomous vehicles, artificial intelligence, machine learning, robotics, and drones, as well as mobility, next-generation display, mobile, and 5G. The firm creates value by connecting portfolio companies with LG’s ecosystem and facilitating strategic partnerships across LG’s businesses to accelerate technology development and integration.

Techstars Central LLC, formerly known as TechStars, LLC, is an startup accelerator specializing in incubation for only ten startup companies each summer. It does not invest in medical device companies, healthcare technology, biotechnology companies, restaurants, consultancies, or other local service oriented companies. The firm prefers to invest in fintech and technology oriented companies such as web-based or other software companies. It also invests in retail technology. It also invests in the field of artificial intelligence, augmented reality, blockchain, and IoT in India. The firm prefers to invest in companies located all over the world. It also invests in companies in the accelerator bootcamps that TechStars holds. It also prefers to invest in Africa/Middle East, Asia/Pacific and Latin America and Caribbean. It invests minimum $0.01 million and an optional $0.1 million convertible debt note. They offer a three-month program with a funding of $0.12 million. It runs an accelerator program Techstars Music which specializes in investments in startups creating new types copyright-management solutions, curation technology and new types of at-home and mobile-phone music experiences with an investment of $0.02 million in exchange of six percent equity. It runs an Accelerator Program called Techstars Adelaide which will focus on startups developing defence and security related technologies with an investment of $0.12 million in return for equity in their companies. The firm runs an accelerator program called the Barclays Tech Lab Africa Accelerator. It does not seek any board representation or investor rights in its portfolio companies. It prefers to take a minority stake with minimum six and maximum ten percent stake and receives founders stock in its portfolio companies. Techstars Central LLC was founded in 2006 and is based in Boulder, Colorado with additional offices across Australia, Asia, North America and Europe.

Nordic Makers is a venture capital investment firm based in Stockholm, Sweden, established in 2016. Focused on the startup ecosystem, it specializes in seed-stage investments and actively partners with ambitious founders to help scale their companies. Founded by a group of experienced entrepreneurs who have successfully built and exited major technology firms in the Nordics, Nordic Makers aims to leverage their expertise and resources to guide early-stage companies in their growth journey. The firm takes a hands-on approach, working closely with portfolio companies to enhance their potential and drive success.

Zijin Mining Group specializes in the exploration and mining of mineral resources, primarily gold, copper, and zinc. With a strong focus on innovation, it operates one of China's largest metal mineral resource bases and has consistently ranked among the industry's most profitable companies.

LiteCap is a private equity firm established in 2014 and located in Los Gatos, California. The firm focuses on discovering, funding, and supporting the growth of next-generation companies that are poised to make a significant impact across various industries. LiteCap specializes in growth-stage investments, primarily through buyouts, with a keen interest in the healthcare, information technology, and life sciences sectors. The team at LiteCap boasts a strong track record of success, drawing on extensive experience in Silicon Valley, Europe, and Asia. They prioritize investing in leaders who demonstrate passion, vision, conviction, and a customer-centric approach, recognizing that building successful businesses requires a strategic blend of these qualities.

Commerce Ventures is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that invests across early-stage and growth capital in commerce-related sectors, including mobile, payments, retail fintech, insureTech, and related software and services. The firm combines capital with strategic guidance to help portfolio companies scale their commerce innovations, drawing a network of entrepreneurs, senior executives, and corporate partners from its focus sectors. It pursues opportunities across North America, funding software, financial services, and retail technology companies that transform how consumers shop and transact.

TA Ventures is a global venture capital firm that backs early-stage technology startups and select growth-stage opportunities. It writes initial equity checks and provides follow-on investment capacity to help portfolio companies scale, focusing on sectors including digital health, mobility and logistics, fintech, consumer tech, and enterprise software, as well as AI-enabled applications. The firm emphasizes swift execution and active support, leveraging its international network to connect portfolio companies with high-quality co-investors and to access cost-efficient R&D talent. Headquartered in Kyiv, TA Ventures operates across Europe, North America and other regions with additional offices in Frankfurt, Boston, Zurich, Grand Cayman, Nicosia and elsewhere, reflecting a global footprint. The firm shows a preference for opportunities in Ukraine and Israel, and aims to help Western market entrants in local ecosystems through collaboration, while typically avoiding board seats in some investments.

FM Capital is a company that focuses on early and growth-stage investments in disruptive technologies within the auto-mobility sector. Additionally, it specializes in commercial real estate investment, providing services that include debt acquisitions, financing, advisory, and equity investment solutions. By targeting innovative sectors and offering a range of financial services, FM Capital aims to contribute to the transformation of both the automotive industry and the real estate market.

Founded in 2012, Fraser McCombs Capital is a venture capital firm headquartered in Boulder, Colorado. It specializes in early to mid-stage investments, focusing primarily on innovative automotive technology and niche mobile technologies within specific verticals.