Alumni Ventures is a venture capital firm that broadens access to venture and private market investments for accredited investors, including alumni networks, by enabling co-investment alongside leading VC firms. It offers investment funds, investing clubs, portfolio opportunities, and educational resources through its AV Academy, and provides support to startup founders. The firm emphasizes transparency with access to due diligence materials and live discussions, and seeks to build a diversified portfolio through collaborative investing. Headquartered in Manchester, New Hampshire, it operates with offices in New York, Boston, Menlo Park, Chicago, London and Tokyo to reach a broad investor base.

Sequoia Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 1972 and based in Menlo Park, California. It provides capital alongside strategic guidance to a limited number of technology-focused companies across seed, early, and growth stages, supporting product development, company building, and market expansion. The firm emphasizes long-term partnerships with founders and engages across a global footprint, with activity in the United States and internationally in regions such as China, India, and Israel.

General Catalyst is a venture capital firm headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with a global presence. It backs companies across seed to growth stages, providing capital and strategic guidance to help startups scale. The firm focuses on technology-enabled sectors, including healthcare, fintech, consumer technology, enterprise software, and AI-driven ventures, supporting portfolio companies pursuing transformative innovations. General Catalyst emphasizes mentorship and hands-on support to accelerate ideas and growth, aiming to create favorable conditions for value creation. It manages multiple venture funds and oversees a broad, diverse portfolio, reflecting a commitment to advancing applied AI and other technology-enabled opportunities worldwide.

Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers is a U.S.-based venture capital firm founded in 1972 by Eugene Kleiner and Tom Perkins. The firm specializes in seed, early-stage, and incubation investments and partners with founders from inception to IPO and beyond, supporting growth across multiple industries. Its investments span digital technologies, information technologies, life sciences, and healthcare, with a history of backing notable portfolio companies such as Google, Amazon, Citrix, and Netscape. Kleiner Perkins emphasizes strategic guidance and operational support to help portfolio companies scale, including talent, business development, and product development resources. The firm maintains a broad geographic reach, investing in the United States, Canada, Europe, and China, and has launched dedicated initiatives and funds to back greentech, data, and other technology innovations.

Andreessen Horowitz is a venture capital firm founded in 2009 and based in Menlo Park, California. It provides capital across development stages from seed to late-stage growth and invests in software and technology companies across artificial intelligence, biotech and health, consumer technologies, cryptocurrency, fintech, enterprise software, infrastructure, and related sectors. Beyond funding, the firm offers operational support through a structured ecosystem of technical advisors, executive talent, and industry operators, and differentiates itself with strategic guidance, thought leadership, and programs to nurture talent. It maintains a global presence and supports portfolio companies with resources and networks to accelerate growth.

New Enterprise Associates is a global venture capital firm founded in 1977 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with additional offices in the United States, India and China. The firm invests in technology and healthcare companies across all stages, from seed through IPO, with a broad sector focus that includes software, consumer technology, medical devices, life sciences, healthcare information technology, energy technology and related areas. NEA partners with founders to provide capital, domain expertise and strategic support for product development and market expansion, helping navigate changing economic environments. The firm maintains a track record of backing a large number of portfolio companies, with more than 210 IPOs and over 360 acquisitions.

Bossa Invest is a venture capital firm headquartered in São Paulo, Brazil. Established in 2011, it concentrates on software as a service investments and aims to back startups across Latin America. The firm supports portfolio companies with strategic guidance, industry connections, and market access, helping them scale and reach customers. In addition to traditional VC activity, Bossa Invest offers corporate venture capital partnerships to help corporations innovate through startup collaboration. Through its ecosystem, the firm has built a network of partners and co-investors to broaden opportunities for growth and exits across diverse sectors.

Index Ventures is a venture capital firm headquartered in London, with operations in San Francisco and Geneva, that funds and supports technology-driven companies across stages from seed to growth. It collaborates with entrepreneurial teams to assess business models, help scale operations, and navigate development and market-entry challenges. The firm provides capital, due diligence, deal structuring, and ongoing strategic guidance to portfolio companies, leveraging a global network of industry relationships to connect founders with customers, partners, and opportunities.

Right Side Capital Management is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage, capital-efficient technology companies in the United States and Canada. It employs a quantitative, data-driven approach to identify opportunities, enabling fast, transparent funding decisions. The firm typically writes small checks in the range of 50,000 to 500,000 and provides founders with mentorship, operational guidance, and access to later-stage investors. Focusing on startups outside major hubs, it emphasizes revenue-generating models with scalable potential and aims to build a diversified portfolio while delivering practical post-investment support.

Gaingels is a venture investment syndicate focused on LGBTQ+ founders and inclusive leadership. It invests in companies with LGBTQ+ founders and C-suite leaders across stages and helps established firms build diverse teams and inclusive boards. The network is global, with a portfolio of over 130 companies and about 70 million dollars deployed. Gaingels emphasizes supportive founder relationships and leverages a broad network of co-investors to promote positive social change through business and inclusive leadership.

Redpoint Ventures is an independent venture capital firm founded in 1999 and based in California. It invests in seed, early, and growth-stage technology companies across internet, software, infrastructure, fintech, consumer, AI, and related sectors. The firm provides capital and active support to founders, helping with product development, go-to-market strategies, and scaling operations, while also contributing through ecosystem content and thought leadership. Redpoint pursues global investment opportunities, including a presence in the United States and China, and operates a multi-office platform. The organization emphasizes hands-on portfolio company support, leveraging its networks to create value and inform the broader startup community. Redpoint manages multiple funds and has grown into a global firm with a track record of funding startups across stages.

Khosla Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Menlo Park, California, that funds and supports technology companies across stages and sectors, including artificial intelligence, healthcare, climate tech, digital health, and consumer technology. It provides capital and strategic guidance to help startups develop innovative products, scale operations, and build enduring businesses, with an emphasis on science-driven, high-impact ventures and unconventional ideas. Founded by Vinod Khosla, the firm seeks to back companies addressing large, underserved markets and to contribute hands-on support beyond funding.

Battery Ventures is a global technology-focused investment firm based in Boston, Massachusetts, with a 40-year track record. It invests in technology companies across stages, focusing on application software, infrastructure software, consumer, industrial technology, and life science tools. The firm takes a thesis-driven, team-based approach to growth and early-stage opportunities, leveraging sector expertise, talent development, and hands-on support to help portfolio companies scale. Its global presence and resources, including research and events, aim to help portfolio companies achieve category leadership.

SOSV is a global venture capital firm that backs deep-tech startups through multi-stage investments and hands-on programs. It focuses on pre-seed and early-stage funding across healthcare, AI, robotics, hardware, and cross-border software, and supports founders with intensive mentorship, prototyping facilities, and access to a broad investor network to accelerate product development and fundraising toward Series B. The firm operates dedicated deep-tech facilities, including IndieBio, renamed SOSV SF & NY, and HAX in Newark, providing laboratory and engineering space, and maintains a global footprint with offices in New York, Newark, San Francisco, Silicon Valley, Pune, Shenzhen, and Tokyo. SOSV emphasizes long-term founder relationships and program-driven growth, backed by a substantial portfolio and capital deployed across multiple regions.

8VC is a venture capital and private equity firm focused on technology-enabled companies across sectors such as life sciences, healthcare, energy, consumer goods, financial services, enterprise software, IT infrastructure, logistics, manufacturing, government, and defense. Based in Austin, Texas, the firm targets early-stage and growth investments in the United States and supports portfolio companies through active assistance, including resources, programs like fellowships and build initiatives, and ongoing operations to help scale transformational platforms. 8VC seeks to create long-term economic and societal value by backing ambitious entrepreneurs and partnering with them to develop and scale innovative technologies from inception or early stages.

Liquid 2 Ventures is a venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California, founded in 2015. It funds technology startups across early stages, including seed and Series B, and provides capital along with founder guidance, operational support, and access to a broad network of entrepreneurs, investors, and industry contacts. The firm adopts a network-driven approach to support portfolio companies from early funding through growth rounds, offering strategic introductions and mentorship to help founders scale their businesses.

FJ Labs is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 by Fabrice Grinda. It is stage-agnostic and focuses on marketplaces and consumer-facing startups, with seed and Series A investments. The typical investment range is $50,000 to $5,000,000. The firm backs entrepreneurs pursuing network effects and transformative business models, and its portfolio includes notable companies such as Alibaba Group, Beepi, BrightRoll, Betterment, Adore Me, and Earnest.

SV Angel is a San Francisco–based venture capital and angel investment firm that backs seed to early-stage technology companies across the United States. It focuses on sectors such as enterprise software, consumer technology, fintech, AI, and information technology, offering business development, financing, M&A guidance, and strategic introductions through its extensive network to help founders navigate fundraising, growth, and key hires. The firm emphasizes a founder-friendly, long-term mentorship approach grounded in execution, advocacy, and ethical conduct, with an emphasis on supporting the founder’s well-being and building a strong ecosystem by reducing friction and connecting entrepreneurs with capital, customers, and partners.

Norwest Venture Partners is a global venture capital and growth equity firm based in California with offices in Menlo Park, San Francisco, Mumbai and Tel Aviv. Founded in 1961, it has invested in hundreds of companies across technology, enterprise software, healthcare and consumer sectors and manages substantial capital. The firm backs early- to growth-stage companies, often over multiple rounds, and combines capital with operational guidance, talent and leadership support to help portfolio companies scale. Its network and experience span North America, India, and Israel, enabling strategic partnerships and growth opportunities for founders and CEOs.

DCVC, also known as Data Collective, is a venture capital firm founded in 2011 and based in Palo Alto, California. It concentrates on deep tech and science-driven startups, investing in early-stage companies across artificial intelligence, exascale computing, climate, engineering, materials science, robotics, space, water, biology, defense, security, and related technologies. The team emphasizes scientific and engineering expertise, often backing ventures led by researchers and technologists to translate fundamental discoveries into scalable businesses. With activity across the United States, DCVC aims to support founders pursuing data-driven, automated, and high-impact solutions that address large global challenges.

Greycroft is a venture capital firm that focuses on technology startups in the Internet and mobile markets. It operates from offices in New York and Los Angeles and partners with entrepreneurs to gain visibility, build strategic relationships, and bring products to market. The firm leverages a broad network of media and tech connections to support portfolio companies and drive growth. Greycroft manages over $1 billion in assets and has backed a diverse range of companies, including Acorns, Venmo, Shipt, Huffington Post, Scopely, Thrive Market, Boxed, Braintree, JW Player and The RealReal. Through its early- and later-stage funds, Greycroft supports founders across consumer internet, fintech, healthcare, and enterprise software, emphasizing practical guidance and collaborative partnerships.

Menlo Ventures is a California-based venture capital firm founded in 1976 that provides capital across seed to growth stages for consumer, enterprise, and life sciences technology companies. The firm emphasizes market-driven analysis to identify opportunities in diverse sectors, including marketplaces, consumer services, software as a service, fintech, cybersecurity, DevOps, and life sciences technology. Its portfolio comprises a number of notable investments, with a track record of public exits and mergers and acquisitions, reflecting a broad footprint in technology and health tech. Menlo Ventures maintains a longstanding commitment to active involvement across company development, supporting portfolio growth through multiple funding rounds and strategic guidance.

Felicis Ventures is a Menlo Park, California-based venture capital firm that invests in early-stage startups across sectors including artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, healthcare IT, energy, and consumer internet. The firm primarily targets seed and Series A rounds, often taking lead or co-lead roles, and provides founders with resources beyond capital, such as executive coaching, strategic guidance, and access to a broad operational network to accelerate growth. Since its founding in 2006, Felicis has built a global portfolio with companies across multiple countries and has supported a number of high-growth and unicorn-stage companies, reflecting a conviction-driven approach led by founder-led teams. The firm emphasizes rapid decision-making and efficient deal execution to bring term sheets to close quickly. Felicis operates from its Menlo Park base and has raised multiple funds to support its portfolio across stages and geographies.

Founders Fund is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that provides funding across all stages to science and technology companies pursuing transformative innovations. The firm backs startups addressing complex problems in areas such as aerospace, artificial intelligence, energy, health, cybersecurity, data analytics, and software, and has supported notable portfolio companies including SpaceX, Palantir, Facebook and Airbnb. Founders Fund emphasizes a founder-friendly approach that aims to offer substantial support with minimal interference, while potentially deploying capital globally as needed. The firm seeks to invest in companies with the potential to reshape industries and the future through advanced engineering, manufacturing, and information technology.

Speedinvest is a European venture capital firm headquartered in Vienna with six offices across Europe, the Middle East and Africa. It backs founders from pre-seed to growth, offering sector-focused teams, long-term capital, and access to a global network of corporate customers, experts, and top-tier follow-on investors to help scale faster and smarter. The firm invests across sectors including AI, climate tech, fintech, health, deep tech, industrial tech, marketplaces, consumer tech, SaaS and infrastructure, and emphasizes hands-on partnership and operational support. Its portfolio spans Europe and beyond, reflecting a strategy of deep sector expertise, selective early investments, and persistent post-investment guidance to accelerate growth.

Spark Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2005 and based in San Francisco, Boston, and New York City. It invests in startups across stages and sectors, with a focus on consumer, software, fintech, media, and related areas, and prioritizes supporting ambitious founders and distinctive products. The firm engages with early-stage and growth opportunities, aiming to collaborate with management teams to help scale while taking a thoughtful, risk-tolerant approach rather than adhering to a single playbook. Spark Capital has backed notable companies such as Twitter, Discord, Anthropic, Cruise, Niantic, Oculus, Warby Parker, and Tumblr, reflecting its history of partnering with category-defining teams and its broad geographic footprint in the United States.

The European Innovation Council is a Europe-based organization that funds and accelerates deep technology startups and research. It supports top innovators and researchers and co-invests with private investors in early-stage ventures with ESG impacts, complementing private capital. The EIC operates programs such as the EIC Accelerator for equity investment and Business Acceleration Services, as well as EIC Prizes, to help breakthrough technologies reach the market. It fosters a deep tech ecosystem through thematic portfolios, data insights, and community dialogue, aiming to translate science into practical solutions across sectors including transport, mobility, and defence. Founded in 2018 and headquartered in Brussels, the council seeks to scale high-potential innovations and drive tangible impact across Europe.

Forum Ventures is a founder-first AI venture studio, accelerator, and pre-seed fund established in 2014 that supports early-stage B2B software companies from inception to significant funding rounds. It offers hands-on support as a fractional co-founder, venture studio development, and accelerator programs with a focus on go-to-market and fundraising, complemented by a pre-seed fund. The organization emphasizes product development, customer discovery, product-market fit, and fundraising, while cultivating a community of founders and mentors. Based in New York, it has funded 430 companies and built a community of about 1,300 founders, facilitating around $1 billion in follow-on funding.

M12 is Microsoft's corporate venture capital arm that invests in early-stage technology companies, focusing on AI, cloud infrastructure, cybersecurity, developer tools, vertical SaaS, Web3, and gaming. Founded in 2016 and headquartered in San Francisco, it operates in North America and Israel. The firm targets Series A and beyond, and supports portfolio companies by offering access to Microsoft's ecosystem, resources, and strategic partnerships with Microsoft units and partners such as Xbox and Workday, as well as accelerator programs and co-working spaces to help startups scale.

Sapphire Ventures is a venture capital firm that invests in expansion-stage enterprise software companies, with emphasis on those leveraging artificial intelligence, and provides hands-on support to accelerate growth in go-to-market, operations, and leadership. Founded in 1996, it is headquartered in Austin with offices in the San Francisco Bay Area, Menlo Park, and London, and it has more than $10 billion in assets under management. The firm refers to its portfolio companies as 'Companies of Consequence' and has a track record of 30+ IPOs and 80+ exits, reflecting its focus on scaling ambitious technology companies through its network and resources.

CRV, originally Charles River Ventures, is an early-stage venture capital firm founded in 1970 with offices in Palo Alto, Cambridge and Menlo Park. It focuses on seed to Series B investments in technology, consumer products and services, and healthcare across North America. CRV takes a value-added, hands-on approach, partnering with portfolio founders to navigate development from inception through growth and beyond. As one of the industry’s longest-running firms, CRV combines capital with strategic guidance to help entrepreneurs turn ideas into category-leading companies.

Tiger Global Management is a globally focused, research-driven investment firm founded in 2001 by Charles (Chase) Coleman. It makes long-term investments in both public and private markets across the United States and other regions, with a strong emphasis on technology, internet, consumer, and financial services sectors. The firm employs growth-oriented strategies in public equities and supports early to late-stage private companies through private investments, aiming to back high-quality, innovative businesses across their lifecycles. As an SEC-registered investment advisor, Tiger Global provides disciplined capital allocation and seeks partnerships with portfolio companies over the long term, leveraging global reach and industry expertise. Headquarters are in New York.

Pioneer Fund is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm founded in 2017 that concentrates on early-stage investments, with a focus on startups emerging from Y Combinator and a broad mix of sectors including artificial intelligence, machine learning, consumer products and services, financial technology, information technology, life sciences, advanced manufacturing, and real estate technology. The firm builds a diversified portfolio of YC origin companies and leverages a network of experienced venture partners and operating partners to support portfolio growth. With deep integration into the Y Combinator ecosystem, Pioneer Fund aims to nurture innovative teams and help them scale through strategic guidance and hands on support.

Mayfield Fund is a Menlo Park-based venture capital firm founded in 1969 that provides capital and strategic guidance to technology startups across early- and growth-stage companies. The firm focuses on information technology sectors including artificial intelligence, enterprise software, data infrastructure, semiconductors, and consumer technology, aiming to back innovative business models and strong teams with long-term growth potential. It supports founders through the company lifecycle, assisting with product strategy, scaling operations, and market expansion, and pursues a global, long-term approach to value creation as it backs companies from concept to scale and generate enduring impact.

SignalFire is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm focused on seed and early-stage technology investments. It employs a data-driven approach, combining AI-enabled insights with advisory programs across sectors such as AI/ML, software, healthtech, fintech, cybersecurity, and enterprise software. The firm uses its Beacon AI Platform to monitor talent, market signals, and go-to-market indicators, and provides extensive portfolio support including recruiting, leadership development, fundraising, and business development. A distributed network coupled with centralized infrastructure connects entrepreneurs to top engineers, product leaders, and go-to-market experts, enabling faster hiring, customer acquisition, and strategic partnerships. Since its founding in 2013, SignalFire has built a substantial capital base and serves opportunities across the United States and the Americas.

IDG Capital is a global venture capital firm founded in 1993 and headquartered in Hong Kong, with offices across multiple continents and a team of hundreds of professionals. It invests across venture, growth, and secondary markets, backing founders in technology, healthcare, consumer, media, and related sectors, with a strong emphasis on China and broader Asia. The firm leverages a global network to support portfolio companies through various stages and geographies, helping with geographic expansion, partnerships, and strategic growth. IDG Capital has backed more than 1,800 companies across 10+ markets and 600+ exits, reflecting a long-term, value-driven approach and a track record of helping entrepreneurs scale internationally.

Entrepreneur First is a London-headquartered accelerator and early-stage technology investor. It identifies high-potential individuals rather than existing teams and supports them through cohort-based programs to form startups, including cofounder matching, idea development, product validation, mentorship, and access to a network of investors to prepare for fundraising. The firm combines incubation with seed-stage funding, focusing on proprietary technology ventures and helping participants move toward revenue and venture funding. EF operates globally with offices across Europe, Asia, and North America, and pursues opportunities to relocate selected founders to Silicon Valley as part of its strategy.

Lux Capital is a New York–based venture capital firm that backs science- and technology-driven companies across sectors such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, advanced materials, space, energy, 3D printing, genomics, drones, and related fields. The firm provides capital together with strategic input on product development, company building, and long-term positioning, and it evaluates opportunities based on underlying science, potential industry impact, and feasibility of execution over extended horizons. Working with technical founders and research-driven teams, Lux aims to translate complex innovations into scalable businesses, help portfolio companies become better connected and more capable of achieving leadership, and support entrepreneurs through active involvement in building market-ready products and go-to-market strategies.

Triangle Tweener Fund is a venture capital firm founded in 2021 and based in Raleigh, North Carolina. It invests in seed and early-stage technology companies in the Raleigh–Durham area and the broader Triangle region, and aims to build an index of private early-stage investments in Triangle-area startups that meet its Tweener List criteria.

Madrona Venture Group is a Seattle-based venture capital firm founded in 1995 that backs seed through growth-stage technology and consumer companies. It focuses on information technology, software and services, digital media and advertising, e-commerce, data analytics, mobile, wireless and infrastructure, as well as AI, enterprise applications, fintech, hardware and robotics, cloud computing, virtual reality, and areas such as the future of work and low-code/no-code. The firm targets opportunities in the Pacific Northwest and beyond, typically investing between $2 million and $10 million and often acting as lead investor and taking board seats. It emphasizes hands-on, full-stack partnership, offering strategic guidance and resources to help portfolio companies scale and succeed.

First Round Capital is a San Francisco-based seed-stage venture capital firm that concentrates on pre-seed and seed investments in technology and related sectors. It supports founders through a community and services designed to help startups achieve product-market fit and long-term growth, backing notable companies such as Uber, Square, Warby Parker, Notion, Roblox, Planet Labs, Verkada, and K2 Space. The firm invests nationally with offices in San Francisco and New York, and typically makes initial investments around $500,000, followed by active involvement in portfolio companies as they scale.

Costanoa Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm based in Palo Alto, California, founded in 2012, that backs business-to-business technology companies across enterprise software, data and analytics, developer infrastructure, applied AI, fintech, cybersecurity, and national security. The firm seeks durable, long-term partnerships with founders, providing strategic guidance and operational support to help startups reach product-market fit, scale go-to-market efforts, and achieve major milestones, effectively acting as an integrated part of the founding team.

Global Brain is an independent venture capital firm based in Tokyo, Japan, founded in 1998. It invests in technology startups worldwide, with a focus on sectors such as artificial intelligence, cloud software, cybersecurity, fintech, advertising technology, agriculture technology, climate tech, and related fields. The firm targets seed to growth-stage opportunities and collaborates with corporate venture partners to provide hands-on support and resources to portfolio companies. It maintains flagship funds and ongoing investment programs and has backed numerous startups with several notable exits, reflecting an emphasis on global expansion and practical value creation for early-stage and growth companies.

Greylock Partners is a venture capital firm founded in 1965 and based in Menlo Park, California, with additional offices in Wellesley, Massachusetts and San Francisco. It concentrates on seed through growth-stage investments in consumer and enterprise software, including cloud/SaaS, data and analytics, security, and related information technology sectors. The firm backs category-defining technology companies and typically seeks board seats on its portfolio companies, leveraging its network and resources to support entrepreneurship and scale.

True Ventures is a Silicon Valley-based venture capital firm founded in 2005 that invests in early-stage technology startups. Based in Palo Alto, California, it manages several billion dollars in committed capital and has backed more than 350 companies, providing seed and Series A financing and engaging in long-term partnerships with founders. The firm supports portfolio companies through its True Platform, which offers programs to foster product development, growth, and leadership. True Ventures is known for its hands-on approach and focus on helping entrepreneurs build durable, category-defining businesses.

BoxGroup is a New York-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage technology startups, typically from pre-seed to Series A, across sectors such as consumer, enterprise software, fintech, healthcare, life sciences, climate, and marketplaces. The firm seeks founders with strong teams and ambitious visions, supporting movements in existing markets or the creation of new ones, and it is known for hands-on involvement with portfolio companies. While its reach is national and international, BoxGroup maintains a strong presence in New York City and engages with ecosystems in Silicon Valley and Los Angeles. Founded in 2009 by David Tisch, BoxGroup has built a track record of backing promising startups at formative stages and operates through several funds and vehicles to support early-stage companies.

Amplify Partners is a Menlo Park-based venture capital firm founded in 2012 that backs early-stage technology companies, focusing on seed and Series A rounds. It concentrates on technical founders building next-generation applications, models, tools, and infrastructure, with emphasis on enterprise software, machine intelligence, data analytics, cybersecurity, and related areas. The firm provides technical guidance and collaborates closely with portfolio companies, aiming to be the first investor and partner for engineers, researchers, and scientists. Notable investments include Temporal, Runway, Chainguard, Luma AI, dbt Labs (now Fivetran), Modal, Hightouch, and Scribe. Amplify positions itself around collaboration and technical excellence to support foundational technology companies in the US.

Radical Ventures is a Toronto-based early-stage venture capital firm that backs entrepreneurs applying deep technology and artificial intelligence to transform large industries. Founded in 2017, the firm focuses on B2B, financial services, healthcare, information technology, fintech, real estate technology, health technology, infrastructure and mobile sectors, and pursues global-scale, enduring companies. It supports startups from inception through pre-IPO, emphasizing technical excellence and strategic partnerships to accelerate scientific and commercial progress.

In-Q-Tel is a not-for-profit investment organization based in Tysons, Virginia, that identifies and invests in startups developing advanced technologies and collaborates with entities to adapt and transfer these innovations for government use. It focuses on defense, cybersecurity, and telecommunications, and partners with U.S. and allied government agencies to accelerate the development and deployment of technologies for national security. Its scope spans frontier tech in areas such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, space, microelectronics, energy, and data analytics, with a global reach and partnerships across intelligence communities, armed forces, and energy departments.

Pear is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that focuses on pre-seed and seed investments. The firm supports founders with resources and services including talent acquisition, go-to-market strategies, fundraising assistance, and community initiatives through programs like Pear Garage, emphasizing long-term founder relationships, tailored playbooks, coaching, and investor introductions. It invests across a broad range of sectors, including artificial intelligence, software as a service, enterprise technology, healthcare, deep technology, fintech, biotechnology, climate technology, and consumer, with activity primarily in North America. Pear was founded in 2013 by Pejman Nozad and Mar Hershenson.