Societe Generale is a leading European financial services group offering retail, corporate, and investment banking, as well as securities services and asset management. It serves about 27 million clients across 58 countries and employs roughly 110,000 people. The group provides financing, advisory, and risk management across its networks, supporting consumers, businesses, and public sector clients. Its activities span retail banking, corporate and investment banking, structured finance, payments, and wealth and asset management, with a focus on sustainable finance and climate initiatives. Societe Generale pursues growth through innovation, cross-border services, and global market access, financing infrastructure and energy transition projects, and enabling digital payments and international trade. The company emphasizes responsible growth and inclusion through programs and partnerships aimed at gender equality, biodiversity, and community development.

Founded in 1972 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, Sequoia Capital is a venture capital firm that invests in companies from seed through growth stages. It focuses primarily on technology businesses across sectors including software, healthcare, financial services, energy, media, and consumer markets. The firm works with founders on product development, company building, and expansion. Its investment activity has covered the United States, China, India, and Israel.

General Catalyst is a venture capital firm headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with offices and investment activity across North America and Europe. It invests in companies from early to growth stages, with a focus on technology, healthcare, fintech, consumer businesses, and applied artificial intelligence, and provides founders with capital and strategic support.

Energy Impact Partners is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 that focuses on accelerating the transition to a sustainable energy future. It invests globally across venture, growth, credit, and infrastructure and collaborates with entrepreneurs and leading energy and industrial companies to scale innovative technologies. Its portfolio spans energy storage, renewable energy solutions, grid resilience, home energy management, and AI-enabled utilities, among other energy tech sectors. The firm manages more than 2.5 billion in assets, reflecting a broad and ongoing commitment to funding scalable solutions in the energy technology landscape.

Pantera Capital is a San Francisco-based investment firm that specializes in blockchain technology, Bitcoin and other digital currencies, and related companies. Founded in 2003 by Dan Morehead after a shift from macro hedge funds, the firm focuses its advisory and investment activities on crypto assets and blockchain ecosystems. It is a leading U.S. institutional asset manager offering venture, token, and liquid investment strategies, with a global reach and a history of funding early-stage ventures and token projects in the blockchain space.

Alumni Ventures is a venture capital firm that invests in startups from seed through late-stage, including pre-IPO companies, and provides strategic capital and support to founders. It gives accredited investors access to diversified venture portfolios and co-investment opportunities, including investments in companies connected to alumni communities. The firm is based in Manchester, New Hampshire, and operates across North America, with additional offices in London and Tokyo.

The European Innovation Council is a European Union institution that funds and accelerates deep-tech innovation across Europe. It provides substantial support to startups, researchers, and technology transfer activities through programs such as the EIC Accelerator, EIC Fund, and EIC Prizes, and offers business acceleration services to help scale and globally expand ventures. The council is described as a major investor, providing about €6.5 billion in funding, and it co-invests with private investors in early-stage startups with ESG impacts. Established in 2018 and headquartered in Brussels, it focuses on breakthrough innovations in deep technology, including dual-use and defence-relevant technologies, and engages with innovation ecosystems through events, reports, and information hubs. The organization is oriented toward advancing European competitiveness by nurturing high-potential tech ventures from inception through scaleup.

Gaingels is a venture investment syndicate focused on supporting LGBTQ+ founders and leaders, investing in companies across stages and sectors and prioritizing inclusive teams and governance. It operates a global portfolio of companies and provides capital alongside resources to recruit diverse talent for C-suite and board roles. The network emphasizes collaboration among investors, operators, and entrepreneurs to advance positive social change through business.

Breakthrough Energy Ventures invests in companies developing technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and make clean energy affordable and reliable. Its investments support innovation across areas including electricity, manufacturing, agriculture, transportation, and buildings.

Founded in 2009 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California, Andreessen Horowitz is a venture capital firm that invests in technology companies from seed to growth stages. Its areas of focus include artificial intelligence, biotechnology and health, consumer technology, cryptocurrency, enterprise software, financial technology, infrastructure, gaming, and American innovation. The firm also supports portfolio companies by connecting them with technical advisors, experienced executives, and industry operators.

Tiger Global Management is a global investment firm founded in 2001 by Charles (Chase) Coleman. It invests in both private and public markets worldwide, with a focus on technology, internet, consumer, and financial services companies. The firm employs strategies across public equities, including growth and long/short approaches, and private investments across early to late stages, seeking high-quality growth opportunities throughout the lifecycle of portfolio companies. Its activities span globally, aiming to back innovative companies across diverse regions and industries. As a registered investment adviser in the United States, Tiger Global conducts its business through its own platform, dedicating capital to long-term partnerships with high-potential companies.

Index Ventures is a venture capital firm with offices in London, San Francisco, and Geneva that backs technology companies across sectors such as software, fintech, healthcare, AI, data, and consumer technology. It provides capital and strategic support to early-stage and growth-stage startups, helping teams refine business models, scale operations, and pursue expansion. The firm conducts due diligence, structures financing, and leverages a global network to connect founders with opportunities, customers, and investors. Since its founding in 1996, Index has partnered with entrepreneurs to turn bold ideas into global businesses and to advance market entry and scale across geographies.

Spark Capital is a venture capital firm founded in 2005 and based in San Francisco, with additional offices in Boston and New York. It invests across sectors including consumer, software, fintech, media, internet, education technology, and mobile, backing both early-stage and growth-stage startups. The firm is known for a founder-focused approach that emphasizes flexibility over rigid playbooks, supporting teams as they build and scale innovative products. Its portfolio includes high-profile companies such as Twitter, Discord, Oculus, Warby Parker, Niantic, and Tumblr, reflecting a history of backing companies at pivotal moments in technology and consumer markets.

SOSV is a global venture capital firm focused on early-stage deep-tech and cross-border software companies, investing primarily from pre-seed through growth stages. It accelerates product development, regulatory progress, fundraising, and commercial strategy by providing founders access to purpose-built labs, engineering spaces, and a broad physical and virtual infrastructure across multiple locations. The firm's program-driven approach combines selective funding with hands-on support, mentorship, and a wide network of co-investors and partners to help portfolio companies scale. SOSV operates a suite of specialized facilities for deep-tech founders, including incubation programs that connect startups with customers, researchers, and investors, and it emphasizes long-term relationships through ongoing operational and strategic assistance. While active globally, it maintains strong ties to Asia-focused cross-border markets and supports a diverse portfolio spanning bio-tech, hardware, robotics, software, and related fields.

Kleiner Perkins is a venture capital firm founded in 1972 and headquartered in Menlo Park, California. It invests in companies at the incubation, early, and growth stages across technology, digital services, healthcare, life sciences, and consumer and business sectors. The firm operates across the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, the Middle East, and China.

Polychain Capital is a San Francisco-based investment firm that focuses on blockchain-based digital assets. It invests in blockchain protocols and related companies to advance the global adoption of cryptocurrencies and actively manages portfolios of blockchain assets with the goal of delivering attractive returns for investors.

Emerging Africa & Asia Infrastructure Fund is a lender headquartered in Ebene, Mauritius, founded in 2002. It provides long-term commercial debt and related financing instruments to infrastructure projects in Africa and Asia, with a focus on private sector ventures. The fund finances sectors including social infrastructure, transmission and distribution, renewable energy and other energy projects, digital communications infrastructure, logistics and warehousing, bulk storage, transportation, and infrastructure supporting agriculture and mining. It operates within the Private Infrastructure Development Group and seeks to support private sector infrastructure across sub-Saharan Africa and beyond.

S2G Investments is a Chicago-based multi-stage venture capital firm focused on food, agriculture, oceans, and energy sectors. It provides capital to venture and growth-stage companies pursuing market-driven solutions to transform food systems and energy resources. The firm supports entrepreneurs and leadership teams with strategies intended to deliver increased value and better performance than conventional options. Its investment approach spans seed to growth, with a cross-sector portfolio across areas such as agriculture, ingredients, infrastructure and logistics, food safety and technology, retail and restaurants, and consumer brands. S2G manages over $2.8 billion in assets and has backed more than 120 portfolio companies.

Unusual Ventures is a seed- and early-stage venture capital firm based in Menlo Park, California, founded in 2018. It provides hands-on support to startups beyond funding, including a proprietary Field Guide, the Unusual Academy program, and the Get Ahead initiative to help founders achieve product-market fit and scale. The firm backs early-stage companies across enterprise software, fintech, AI, cybersecurity, and infrastructure, with a focus on startups pursuing major growth and expansion. It commonly participates in pre-seed to seed rounds and complements capital with practical resources, mentorship, and structured guidance to accelerate the startup journey.

Xora Innovation is a Singapore-based venture capital firm founded in 2020 that makes investments across seed to late-stage in deep tech, focusing on computing and communications, climate and energy, and artificial intelligence in physical industries. The firm seeks opportunities in Asia and North America, with emphasis on energy, renewable energy, and biotechnology.

Business Growth Fund is a United Kingdom-based private equity firm established in 2011 that provides patient, minority equity capital and strategic support to ambitious small and mid-sized businesses across the UK and Ireland. It invests in growth-stage and early-stage companies, often as a minority partner, with follow-on funding to sustain expansion. Leveraging a broad network of board-level executives and industry specialists, it helps portfolio companies accelerate growth, internationalization, acquisitions and technology-led innovation. The firm operates from multiple offices with a team of over 150 professionals and has deployed over £5 billion in growth capital to more than 650 businesses, supporting more than 280 exits and enabling the employment of tens of thousands of people across its portfolio. It emphasizes a long-term partnership approach that extends beyond capital, providing practical support to unlock value and drive sustainable growth.

IFU is a Danish development finance institution that provides financing to private-sector projects in developing countries. It offers equity, mezzanine, loans, debt and guarantees and often partners with Danish companies to establish new ventures, form joint ventures with local partners, or acquire existing businesses. It targets sectors such as climate, agribusiness, renewable energy, biofuels, commercial services and irrigation, and concentrates on projects in developing regions in Africa, Asia and Latin America. The fund typically takes board seats and aims to exit within five to seven years after repayment or sale, while also providing advisory services and potential additional financing. It supports small and medium-sized enterprises and blends development impact with investments. Founded in 1967 and headquartered in Copenhagen, it maintains offices across Asia, Europe and Africa to facilitate its activities.

Liquid 2 Ventures is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm founded in 2015 that invests in technology startups across early to growth stages, including pre-seed, seed, and Series B rounds. The firm provides capital, founder guidance, operational support, and access to a broad network of entrepreneurs, investors, and industry contacts to help portfolio companies scale. It emphasizes hands-on involvement, long-term partnerships, and mentorship from experienced operators, offering strategic introductions and operational guidance throughout a company's lifecycle.

Redpoint Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 1999 and based in California. It invests in seed, early and growth-stage technology companies across sectors including internet, cloud, software, consumer, fintech, artificial intelligence, infrastructure, and healthcare, supporting founders with early capital and strategic guidance to advance product development and go-to-market plans. The firm conducts due diligence, sources opportunities, and provides portfolio company support, while also engaging the broader ecosystem through content and thought leadership. It maintains a global footprint with active efforts through Redpoint China Ventures, which focuses on early-stage technology investments in China and adjacent markets.

NGP Energy Capital Management is a private equity and venture capital firm focused on energy investments across the value chain, including oil and natural gas production, midstream, oilfield services, energy efficiency, and alternative energy. Founded in 1988 and headquartered in Irving, Texas, it maintains offices in Houston, London, Santa Fe, and Stamford. The firm pursues investments across growth, expansion, and buyout opportunities and may co‑invest in direct oil and gas property interests alongside portfolio companies. It targets opportunities in North America and select international markets, including the Caribbean, Central America, Mexico, and Canada, with typical deal sizes ranging from two million to five hundred million dollars.

Eclipse Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Palo Alto that invests in early-stage companies shaping the physical economy. Founded in 2015, it focuses on industrial sectors such as manufacturing, infrastructure, and related technologies, aiming to increase efficiency, resilience, and profitability in physical industries. The firm leverages founders' operating experience—having built factories, shipped hardware, and scaled supply chains—to advise on strategy, technology validation, leadership recruitment, and customer acquisition, helping portfolio companies reach key milestones and first customers.

BoxGroup is a New York City-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage technology startups, typically from pre-seed to Series A, across sectors including consumer, enterprise, fintech, healthcare, climate, and marketplaces. The firm seeks ambitious founders with bold visions and aims to support category-defining companies at the outset, often investing in opportunities across the United States while maintaining activity in New York, Silicon Valley, and Los Angeles. BoxGroup emphasizes conviction-based investing and provides funding plus support to help teams scale, grow, and execute their business plans in competitive markets.

HPS Investment Partners is a global investment firm specializing in alternative credit, including non-investment grade debt, private credit, asset-based finance, and liquid credit. Founded in 2007 and headquartered in New York, the firm operates globally with offices around the world. It originated as a unit of Highbridge Capital Management, a JPMorgan Asset Management subsidiary, and was acquired by its principals in 2016 to operate independently. HPS serves institutional and professional investors, delivering risk-adjusted returns through a diversified sourcing network, rigorous research, and a durable capital base. The firm emphasizes long-term relationships and integrity, and it maintains a globally distributed team with expertise across corporate credit and related strategies. By focusing on complex credit situations and flexible capital solutions, HPS positions itself as a leading manager in the alternative credit space, catering to pension funds, insurers, endowments, sovereign wealth funds, financial advisors, and other clients.

Prelude Ventures is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage startups focused on mitigating climate change. Founded in 2013, the firm targets investments across built environment, carbon management, compute, energy, food and agriculture, manufacturing and industrials, and mobility, seeking to support category-defining companies and scalable climate solutions.

Founded in 1970, CRV is a venture capital firm that invests in early-stage companies, primarily from seed through Series B. It backs startups in technology, enterprise, consumer, and healthcare and life sciences, and provides hands-on support to founders as they build their businesses. CRV has invested in more than 750 startups. Headquartered in Palo Alto, California, it also has an office in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and invests across North America.

In-Q-Tel is a not-for-profit global investment organization that identifies and partners with startups developing advanced technologies to support U.S. government agencies and allied national security interests. The firm evaluates emerging technologies and accelerates their deployment by matching innovative startups with government mission needs across domains such as space, biotechnology, microelectronics, energy, cybersecurity, and communications. Through collaborations with agencies including the CIA, DIA, Department of Defense, and other U.S. and allied entities, IQT seeks practical applications of cutting-edge research and helps transition technologies to government use. Since its inception, it has invested in numerous companies across more than twenty countries, aiming to deliver impactful solutions that enhance national security and prosperity.

Initialized Capital is a San Francisco-based venture capital firm that focuses on early-stage and seed technology investments. It partners with founders across diverse sectors, including enterprise software, sustainability, health, artificial intelligence, and crypto, providing proactive guidance and ongoing support throughout the company lifecycle from development to growth. The firm backs a broad portfolio of startups and seeks to help founders navigate early challenges and scale their businesses.

Alpha Wave Global is an alternative asset manager founded in 2012 and headquartered in New York. It manages approximately $29 billion in assets and maintains a global footprint with offices across multiple countries. The firm principally focuses on private equity, private credit, and insurance/retirement solutions, pursuing growth opportunities in technology-enabled companies and prioritizing power-law outcomes in the AI era within its private equity activities. In private credit, it aims to deliver current income through senior secured loans. It is actively expanding its insurance capability to offer life insurance and retirement products. Alpha Wave emphasizes long-term partnerships with founders and management teams and pursues a global, growth-oriented investment approach.

Bossa Invest is a São Paulo-based venture capital firm that provides equity funding and strategic support to startups across Latin America. It focuses on software as a service (SaaS) and leverages a wide network of more than 4,000 partners and co-investors to connect portfolio companies with strategic guidance, potential customers, and funding opportunities. Beyond capital, the firm offers mentorship, market insights, and access to corporate partners to help startups scale and pursue exits. It also engages in corporate venture activities, assisting large companies to accelerate innovation through collaboration with startups under flexible investment structures. Since its founding, the firm has invested in more than 1,500 startups and achieved over 100 exits.

Felicis Ventures is a Menlo Park-based venture capital firm that specializes in early-stage technology investing, primarily in seed and Series A rounds across sectors such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, defense and global resilience, energy, health and biotechnology, as well as consumer internet. The firm supports founders with more than capital, offering mentorship, advisory services, founder development, executive coaching and strategic guidance to accelerate growth. Its portfolio is global, including notable early-stage companies across the world, with a track record of backing high-growth startups and fostering communities around portfolio companies. Founded by Aydin Senkut, Felicis emphasizes backing teams that challenge conventional thinking and pursue disruptive business models and frontier technologies. Its portfolio includes Shopify, Canva and n8n.

IOSG Ventures is a Web3-focused venture capital firm founded in 2017 and based in Hong Kong. It pursues research-driven, thesis-based investments in blockchain, crypto, machine learning, Web3, DeFi and fintech, backing early-stage startups across infrastructure, middleware, security and consumer applications, with a focus on base layer and Layer-2 protocols, DeFi, GameFi and social platforms that are community-oriented. Its portfolio covers base layer protocols, Layer-2 solutions, DeFi and GameFi, supported by a team of experienced partners and advisors from prominent Web3 projects. The firm operates a Kickstarter Program offering up to $100,000 in funding and comprehensive mentorship and strategic introductions to help founders scale.

8VC is a San Francisco-based private investment firm that backs early-stage and growth companies across a broad range of sectors, including life sciences, healthcare, energy, financial services, enterprise software, IT infrastructure, logistics, manufacturing, defense, and government. The firm pursues industry transformation by supporting portfolio companies with capital and hands-on initiatives to scale transformative technologies, from medical innovations and zero-emission transit to security compliance and infrastructure automation. Through an active portfolio-support model and a global network, 8VC partners with entrepreneurs to build durable companies and create long-term economic and societal value.

Robot Ventures is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2019 that invests in early-stage fintech and blockchain companies, including pre-seed rounds, with a focus on founders who demonstrate ambitious visions and contrarian perspectives.

YFM Equity Partners is a UK-based independent private equity firm owned by its senior management and investment team. It provides growth capital, expansion financing and buyout funding to ambitious small and mid-sized companies, typically investing between £3 million and £15 million and often seeking board seats and, in many cases, majority ownership. The firm backs companies across sectors including technology, manufacturing, business services, consumer brands and healthcare, focusing on growth, scale and ownership transitions. Founded in 1982, it has backed hundreds of businesses and maintains offices in Leeds, London, Manchester, Birmingham and Sheffield. Exits are generally pursued within around five years through sale or listing.

Blume Ventures is a Mumbai-based venture capital firm that backs early-stage technology startups in India, focusing on seed and pre-Series A rounds. It targets tech-enabled ventures across sectors such as artificial intelligence, healthcare, fintech, e-commerce, real estate, and enterprise software, aiming to transform industries and address societal challenges. As a long-term partner, it provides capital alongside strategic guidance, ecosystem insights, and mentoring, and it often co-invests with angels and seed funds while offering follow-on financing to portfolio companies to support growth over multiple rounds.

MH Ventures is a venture capital firm founded in 2021 and based in London. It focuses on early-stage investments across Web3 and related technology sectors, including B2B, B2C, energy, financial services, information technology, blockchain, fintech, and SaaS. The firm emphasizes founder-driven, ecosystem-building approaches, backing early-stage startups and protocols that advance open infrastructure, cryptography, and decentralized networks. With a global reach, MH Ventures supports founders and projects worldwide, providing strategic guidance and resources to help grow and scale next-generation digital infrastructure and decentralized ecosystems.

Acequia Capital is a Seattle-based venture capital firm founded in 2010 that serves as an early-stage investment platform focused on supporting technical founders and product teams building global businesses. It targets opportunities across AI, machine learning, commerce, industrials, infrastructure, logistics, software and knowledge-worker tools, fintech, and life sciences, and emphasizes an agile, diversified, and market-tested approach within a global ecosystem that helps founders scale internationally.

Speedinvest is a venture capital firm headquartered in Vienna, Austria, with offices in Berlin, Paris, London, Munich, and San Francisco. It invests in startups from pre-seed through growth stages, primarily across Europe and the wider EMEA region. Its focus areas include artificial intelligence and infrastructure, climate and deep tech, fintech, health and biotechnology, and consumer businesses.

Union Square Ventures is a New York-based venture capital firm founded in 2003 that focuses on early-stage to growth-stage internet companies. It concentrates on the applications layer of the web, internet services, and web services that create large networks, with emphasis on businesses that generate network effects across sectors such as social media, marketplaces, developer tools, learning, health, fintech, web3 and decentralized systems, technology, and climate. The firm typically makes initial investments around 1 million dollars and can participate in larger rounds up to about 20 million dollars, often taking a lead role and working closely with founders to support growth. It pursues investments across major markets globally, including New York, San Francisco, London, and Berlin.

Lemniscap is a venture capital firm founded in 2017 and based in George Town, Cayman Islands. It concentrates on investments in blockchain technology and cryptocurrency sectors, supporting decentralized protocols and infrastructure. The portfolio covers areas such as ZK DeFi, ZK infrastructure, ZK AI, DeFi tools and infrastructure, and AI, with a focus on scalable business models and sustained impact. The firm also produces insights and research on decentralized technologies, including topics like decentralized AI, funding trading models, and infrastructure layers for global markets. It actively engages with portfolio companies through recruitment for leadership and technical roles. Lemniscap aims to advance innovation in the web3 ecosystem by funding early-stage developments and helping growth-stage projects scale.

Pioneer Fund is a San Francisco, California-based venture capital firm founded in 2017 that specializes in early-stage investments across a broad range of technology sectors, including consumer products and services, financial services, information technology, artificial intelligence and machine learning, advanced manufacturing, healthcare, blockchain, education technology, augmented reality, advertising technology, and SaaS. The firm leverages a large network of Y Combinator alumni and operators to support portfolio companies, guiding investment decisions and helping startups scale. Its portfolio spans fintech, AI, healthcare, and SaaS among others, reflecting a commitment to nurturing innovative, tech-enabled ventures emerging from the YC ecosystem.

Founded in 2012, Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners is a multinational fund management firm that concentrates on energy infrastructure, renewable energy, and water-related sectors across Europe, Asia and North America. The company assembles and manages investment funds to finance projects in solar, wind, energy storage, hydro, transmission, and related infrastructure, aiming to drive electrification, energy security and the transition to sustainable energy. Its team comprises professionals with expertise in corporate finance, M&A, engineering, project development and operations, including leadership roles in major energy projects. CIP operates globally with a pipeline of large-scale projects and emphasizes sustainable development and long-term value creation for investors.

Founded in 2008 and headquartered in Paris, France, InfraVia Capital Partners is an investment firm focused on European infrastructure and growth equity in technology companies. It invests in mid-market infrastructure businesses and B2B technology scale-ups, with a focus on long-term trends including digitalization, the energy transition and urbanization.

New Enterprise Associates is a global venture capital firm founded in 1977 and based in Menlo Park, California. It provides capital and operational support to companies across development stages, from seed to IPO, with a focus on technology and healthcare sectors. The firm collaborates with founders to address technical challenges, offering domain expertise to assist product development and market expansion. NEA invests across the United States, Asia and Brazil, and its portfolio includes software, consumer technology, medical devices, life sciences, healthcare information technology, and energy technology companies. With a long track record of helping entrepreneurs achieve growth, NEA emphasizes enduring partnerships and strategic guidance alongside funding to build transformational businesses through multiple stages of a company lifecycle.

A* is an early-stage venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California. It invests in technology companies, with a focus on SaaS, telecommunications, media, and information technology, and works closely with founders.